Achinsk, Russia
Region: Krasnoyarsk Krai
Geographic Coordinates: 56.281700, 90.503900
Temperature Range: -40.0°C to 25.0°C (-40°F to 77°F)
Climate: Cold and snowy winters, mild summers with occasional heat waves.
Population: 105264
Language: Russian
Achinsk is a city located in the Krasnoyarsk Krai region of Russia. It is situated on the right bank of the Chulym River, Which is a tributary of the Ob River. The city has a population of approximately 110, 000 people and covers an area of 113 square kilometers. The history of Achinsk dates back to the 17th century when it was founded as a small settlement by Cossacks. However, It was not until the late 19th century that Achinsk began to develop rapidly due to its location on the Trans-Siberian Railway.
The city became an important transportation hub for goods and people traveling between Europe and Asia. One of Achinsk’s most notable attractions is its natural beauty. The surrounding area is home to several national parks and nature reserves, Including Ergaki National Park and Sayano-Shushensky Nature Reserve. These areas offer visitors stunning landscapes with mountains, Forests, Lakes, And rivers. Another popular attraction in Achinsk is its cultural heritage sites. One such site is St. Nicholas Church, Which was built in 1785 and serves as one of Russia’s oldest wooden churches still standing today.
Additionally, Visitors can explore local museums such as the Museum-Reserve Achinsky Posad or learn about traditional Russian crafts at workshops like Krestovozdvizhenskaya Sloboda. In recent years, Achinsk has become known for its industrial sector with several large factories operating within its borders. These factories produce products ranging from chemical fertilizers to oil refining equipment. Despite being an industrial center today, Achinsk maintains its historical charm through events like their annual Cossack Festival where locals dress up in traditional clothing while showcasing their traditions through music and dance performances.
Overall, Whether you are interested in nature or culture or industry or history – there’s something for everyone in this dynamic city. Achinsk’s combination of natural beauty, Cultural heritage, And industrial development make it a unique destination for tourists and business travelers alike.
- The Holy Trinity Cathedral – a beautiful orthodox cathedral built in the 19th century.
- The Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Power Station – one of the largest hydroelectric power stations in Russia.
- The Achinsk Museum of Local Lore – a museum showcasing the history and culture of Achinsk and its surrounding areas.
- The Victory Park – a park dedicated to World War II veterans with monuments, sculptures, and memorials.
- The Central Square – a bustling square with shops, cafes, and restaurants.
- Lake Shira – a scenic lake located about 50 km from Achinsk known for fishing and camping activities.
- Ski resort Sibirskaya Dolina – A popular ski resort located near Achinsk where visitors can enjoy skiing during winter months.
Note: Due to COVID-19 restrictions or other reasons some attractions may be closed temporarily or permanently without prior notice so it’s always recommended to check before planning your visit there.
Achinsk
Achinsk is a bustling city in Russia with a diverse economy. The city has many industries and businesses that contribute to its growth and development. Some of the major industries in Achinsk are:
- Chemical
- Oil refining
- Wood processing
- Agriculture
These industries provide employment opportunities for the local community as well as contribute to the country’s economy.
Apart from these industries, Achinsk also has several retail businesses that cater to the needs of local residents. The city has a well-developed transportation network with a railway station connecting it to other parts of Russia, making it easy for people to travel.
Achinsk also boasts of good healthcare services with several hospitals and clinics providing quality healthcare services to its residents. The education sector in Achinsk is also well-established with many schools offering primary education up to high school level along with vocational training institutions providing technical education courses for students who want to pursue careers in various fields like engineering or medicine among others.
Overall, Achinsk is a vibrant city that offers many opportunities for people looking for employment or educational opportunities. With its diverse economy and excellent infrastructure facilities, it is no wonder why this city continues to attract people from all over Russia and beyond.
- Achinsk was founded in 1641 as a Cossack fortress.
- During World War II, Achinsk was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1944.
- In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Achinsk became an important center of the Siberian gold rush.
- The famous Russian writer Anton Chekhov visited Achinsk in the late 19th century and wrote about his experiences there in his travelogue Sakhalin Island.
- Alexander Kolchak, a prominent White Army general during the Russian Civil War, was born in Voskresenskoye village near Achinsk.
- During Soviet times, Achinsk became an important industrial center with several large chemical plants and oil refineries.
- In recent years, there have been several major environmental disasters in and around Achinsk due to industrial pollution and accidents at chemical plants.
- Notable people from or associated with Achinsk include Olympic champion figure skater Maxim Kovtun and singer-songwriter Ivan Dorn.
- Achinsk Local History Museum – This museum displays the history and culture of Achinsk and its surrounding areas.
- Monument to Victims of Political Repression – This monument is dedicated to those who were persecuted during the Soviet era.
- Church of St. Nicholas – A beautiful Orthodox church built in 1895.
- Victory Park – A park dedicated to World War II veterans with a monument and memorial complex.
- Art Center Gallery – An exhibition center that showcases contemporary art from local artists as well as international exhibitions.
- House-Museum of V.V.Kuybyshev – The former house of Valerian Kuybyshev, a prominent Soviet politician who played a key role in industrializing Russia in the early 20th century.
- Memorial Complex Eternal Memory – A memorial complex dedicated to soldiers who died during World War II with a museum and exhibition hall showcasing military artifacts.
- Museum Achinskaya Sloboda – The museum showcases traditional life and architecture of Siberian Cossacks from 17th-19th centuries.
- Achinsk State Drama Theatre – It is one of the oldest theaters in Russia which was founded back in 1920s.
- Tsaritsyno Estate Museum-Reserve – It is located near Achinsk town which includes palace-museum with unique collection items from XVIII-XIX centuries along with vast park area for visitors enjoyment.
Russian Festivals
-
Victory Day (May 9th)
This day commemorates the victory of the Soviet Union over Nazi Germany in World War II.
-
City Day (August 30th)
This day celebrates the founding of Achinsk and includes concerts, parades, and fireworks.
-
Harvest Festival (September)
This festival celebrates the end of summer and the beginning of autumn with traditional folk music and dancing.
-
Christmas Market (December)
During this time of year, there is a market where people can buy gifts and decorations for Christmas.
-
Maslenitsa Festival (February/March)
This festival marks the end of winter and is celebrated with traditional Russian pancakes called blini along with various games and activities.
Note: It’s always best to check local listings for updated information on events as they may change yearly due to COVID-19 restrictions or other unforeseen circumstances.
- Pelmeni – a traditional Russian dish consisting of dumplings filled with minced meat or fish. You can find this dish at many local cafes and restaurants in Achinsk.
- Shashlik – a type of skewered meat marinated in spices and grilled over an open flame. This dish is served at many outdoor food stalls throughout the city.
- Cafe Pechka – a popular cafe that serves traditional Russian dishes such as borscht, pelmeni, and blini.
- Restaurant Kolbasnaya Lavka – specializes in sausages made from local meats such as elk and wild boar.
- Cafe Uyut – offers a variety of Russian dishes including shashlik, borscht, and pirozhki (stuffed pastries).
- Restaurant Sibirskaya Korona – serves both traditional Russian cuisine as well as international dishes.
- Cafe Kvartal 33 – offers a selection of European-style dishes including pizza and pasta.
- Barbecue restaurant Shishki – specializes in grilled meats like shashlik or kebab along with salads & sides to complement them.
Note: It’s always recommended to check the latest reviews before visiting any place for dining out or ordering food online to avoid disappointment or inconvenience due to COVID-19 restrictions (if any).
- Central Park of Culture and Rest – a large park with walking paths, playgrounds, sports facilities, and a lake.
- Victory Park – a park dedicated to World War II veterans with monuments and memorials.
- Gagarin Park – a park named after Yuri Gagarin with a monument of the first man in space.
- Ice Palace Arena – an indoor ice skating rink for hockey games and public skating.
- Sports Complex Achinsk – a multi-purpose sports complex with facilities for basketball, volleyball, tennis, swimming, and fitness classes.
- Children’s Railway Achinskaya – a miniature railway ride for children through the city’s parks.
- City Beach Sunny – a sandy beach on the bank of the Chulym River for swimming and sunbathing during summer months.
- Ski resort Zaozernaya – located outside Achinsk city limits is one of Siberia’s best ski resorts with slopes suitable for all levels of skiers from beginners to experts.
- Bicycle rental – A bike rental service is available at various locations throughout Achinsk city where tourists can rent bicycles by hour or day to explore different parts of the city at their own pace.
- Horseback riding – Horseback riding tours are available in nearby countryside areas where tourists can enjoy horseback riding while taking beautiful scenic views along the way.
