Alwar, India

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Alwar, India

Region: Rajasthan


Geographic Coordinates: 27.549800, 76.635500
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 40.0°C (59°F to 104°F)
Climate: Alwar has a hot semi-arid climate with very hot summers and mild winters, with monsoon rains occurring from July to September.
Population: 341422
Language: Hindi

Alwar is a city in Rajasthan, India, Located approximately 150 km south of Delhi and 150 km north of Jaipur. The city boasts a rich history, Cultural heritage and natural beauty. One of the top attractions in Alwar is the Bala Quila Fort. This historic fort was built by Hasan Khan Mewati in the 15th century and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore various sections of the fort including temples, Palaces and gardens. Another popular destination in Alwar is the Sariska Tiger Reserve.

This wildlife sanctuary covers an area of over 800 square kilometers and provides a home to a variety of animals such as tigers, Leopards, Deer, Wild boars and many more. Visitors can take safaris through the reserve to spot these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.

For those interested in history and architecture, Alwar has several notable landmarks such as City Palace Complex which was built during Maharaja Pratap Singh’s reign between 1775-1792 AD; Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri which was constructed by Vinay Singh for his queen Moosi; Siliserh Lake Palace which serves as a perfect picnic spot with its serene surroundings offering scenic views.

Alwar also has several religious sites worth visiting like Neelkanth Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva situated on top hills surrounded by greenery; Karni Mata Temple known for its rat temple where thousands come every year to offer their prayers; Sainthal Temple dedicated to Goddess Durga located on banks river Aravalli range The cuisine here reflects Rajasthani flavours with spicy curries made from locally grown vegetables like potatoes or beans cooked with traditional spices like cumin seeds or coriander powder served alongside flatbreads like rotis or naans.

In recent years, Alwar has also become a hub for education and commerce with several universities and industries setting up shop in the city. Overall, Alwar offers a unique blend of history, Culture and natural beauty that is sure to leave visitors mesmerized.



Important Landmarks

  1. Bala Quila Fort
  2. Sariska Tiger Reserve
  3. Siliserh Lake Palace
  4. Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri
  5. Alwar City Palace Museum
  6. Vinay Vilas Mahal
  7. Pandupol Hanuman Temple
  8. Neemrana Fort-Palace
  9. Karni Mata Temple
  10. Garbhaji Waterfall

Primary Industries

  1. Manufacturing: Alwar is known for its manufacturing industry, which includes automotive components, textiles, chemicals, and engineering goods.
  2. Agriculture: The agriculture sector is a major contributor to the economy of Alwar. Crops like mustard seeds, bajra (pearl millet), wheat and maize are commonly grown here.
  3. Tourism: Alwar has several historical sites such as forts and palaces that attract tourists from across the country.
  4. Mining: The district has rich mineral resources such as copper ore, lead ore, zinc ore and silver deposits.
  5. Education: Alwar has several educational institutions including engineering colleges and management institutes that provide quality education to students from all over India.
  6. Handicrafts: The district is also known for its handicrafts industry which produces items like pottery and wooden toys.
  7. Retail & Wholesale Trading: There are many retail shops and wholesale markets in the city selling various products like clothes, electronics, groceries etc.

Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Alwar: This battle took place in 1775 between the Marathas and Jats, resulting in a victory for the latter.
  2. Maharaja Jai Singh: He was a ruler of Alwar who played a significant role in modernizing the city during his reign from 1874 to 1882.
  3. Sariska Tiger Reserve: This wildlife sanctuary was established in 1955 and is home to several endangered species, including tigers.
  4. Bala Qila Fort: This ancient fort dates back to the 15th century and has been ruled by various dynasties over time.
  5. Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya: He was an Indian educationist and politician who visited Alwar during his campaign for Hindu-Muslim unity in the early 1900s.
  6. Rajgarh Palace: This palace was built by Maharaja Pratap Singh in the early 20th century and is now a popular tourist attraction.
  7. Baba Khetanath Ashram: This ashram is dedicated to Baba Khetanath, a saint who lived in Alwar during the Mughal era.
  8. Vinoba Bhave’s Bhoodan Movement: In 1951, Vinoba Bhave launched his land reform movement known as Bhoodan (land gift) here at Sariska village near Alwar city.

Museums and Things To See

  1. City Palace Alwar
  2. Bala Quila Fort
  3. Siliserh Lake and Palace
  4. Sariska Tiger Reserve
  5. Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri
  6. Vijay Mandir Palace
  7. Alwar Museum
  8. Karni Mata Temple
  9. Neemrana Fort-Palace
  10. Bhangarh Fort



Cultural Events

  1. Brij Festival: A colorful festival celebrated in the month of February/March to welcome the arrival of spring. It is marked by folk music, dance performances, and a traditional procession.
  2. Rajasthan International Folk Festival (RIFF): A five-day festival that celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan through music, dance, and art performances by local and international artists.

Cuisine

  • Rajasthani thali: A traditional meal consisting of various vegetarian dishes like dal baati churma, gatte ki sabzi, ker sangri, and papad.
  • Laal maas: A spicy meat dish made with mutton or lamb and a variety of spices.
  • Pyaaz kachori: A deep-fried pastry filled with spiced onion stuffing.
  • Chai pakora: Tea served with fritters made from potatoes or onions.
  • Baba Thakur Das & Sons: A famous sweet shop in Alwar known for its delicious milk-based sweets like rabri and gulab jamun.
  • The Grand Heritage Resort: An upscale restaurant serving Indian and international cuisine in a luxurious setting.
  • Hotel Meenal Residency: A budget-friendly hotel that offers a rooftop restaurant serving North Indian dishes like biryani and kebabs.
  • Dhaba by Claridges: An authentic Punjabi dhaba-style restaurant located on the Delhi-Jaipur highway that serves delicious tandoori chicken, butter chicken, dal makhani, naan breads etc.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Sariska National Park – Wildlife sanctuary
    2. Bala Quila Fort – Historical site and hiking destination
    3. Siliserh Lake – Boating and bird watching
    4. Nehru Garden – Public park with a musical fountain
    5. Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri – Historic monument and picnic spot
    6. Company Garden – Botanical garden with a mini zoo and toy train ride
    7. Alwar City Palace Museum – Museum showcasing the history of Alwar
    8. Hill Fort Kesroli – Heritage hotel with activities like horse riding, cycling, and village walks
    9. Tijara Jain Temple Complex- Religious site with intricate carvings
    10. Pandupol Hanuman Temple- Temple located in the midst of lush green forests

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