Bắc Ninh, Vietnam
Region: Bắc Ninh
Geographic Coordinates: 21.183300, 106.050000
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 35.0°C (59°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal climate and weather patterns in Bắc Ninh, Vietnam are influenced by a tropical monsoon climate, with hot and humid summers and cool, dry winters.
Population: 520000
Language: Vietnamese
Bắc Ninh is a province situated in the northern part of Vietnam, Approximately 30 kilometers northeast of Hanoi. It is considered one of the most prosperous provinces in the country, With a rich cultural heritage and flourishing economy. The province’s population exceeds one million people, And it covers an area of 822 square kilometers. Bắc Ninh is home to numerous historical sites that reflect its long-standing traditions and culture. One such site is the Dinh Bang Communal House, Which dates back to the 18th century and showcases intricate wood carvings and beautiful architecture.
Another notable attraction is But Thap Pagoda, Constructed during the Ly Dynasty (1010-1225), Which houses some of Vietnam’s most valuable Buddhist artifacts. The province also boasts several unique festivals that showcase its cultural richness. One such festival is Kinh Duong Vuong Temple Festival, Held annually on March 10th in honor of King Kinh Duong Vuong – who founded Bắc Ninh over 4, 000 years ago. The festival features traditional music performances, Dragon dances, Lion dances as well as other cultural activities.
Bắc Ninh’s economy has been growing rapidly in recent years due to its strategic location near Hanoi – Vietnam’s capital city – as well as its strong industrial base. The province has become a hub for manufacturing industries such as electronics, Textiles and footwear production; attracting both domestic and foreign investors alike.
Despite this modernization process taking place within Bắc Ninh’s borders it still retains much of its traditional charm with bustling street markets selling local produce like rice cakes or “bánh phu thê” – a sweet cake made from ground sticky rice flour mixed with sugar or honey – along with street vendors selling fresh fruits like pomelo or “bưởi”. Overall Bắc Ninh offers visitors a unique blend of history, Culture and modernity, Making it an ideal destination for those looking to experience the best of Vietnam.
- Dinh Bang Communal House
- But Thap Pagoda
- Do Temple
- Dong Ho Village
- Phat Tich Pagoda
- Kinh Duong Vuong Tomb
- Lim Festival
- Bac Ninh Museum and Cultural Center
- Dai Bai Bronze Casting Village
- Temple of Literature – Quoc Tu Giam
- Bắc Ninh is a province in Vietnam known for its major industries and businesses.
- These include:
- Electronics
- Textiles
- Agriculture
- Construction materials
- Food processing
- Tourism
- Service industry
- The electronics industry in Bắc Ninh is prominent with factories of major companies like Samsung, Nokia, Canon and Foxconn located in the province.
- The textile industry also has a significant presence with many factories producing clothing and other textiles.
- Bắc Ninh’s agricultural sector is large with crops such as rice, maize, vegetables and fruit trees being grown in the area.
- The province also has a significant construction materials industry that produces cement, bricks tiles and other building materials.
- Several food processing factories are located in Bắc Ninh that produce goods such as beer noodles snacks and confectionery products.
- With cultural attractions like Dau Pagoda or But Thap Pagoda along with beautiful landscapes like Dong Ho Village or Khoang Xanh – Suoi Tien eco-tourism site, tourism is becoming an important industry for the province’s economy.
- Additionally there are many service industries including banking services, healthcare services, logistics etc which are expanding rapidly due to recent economic growth of the region.
- Bac Ninh is home to the ancient Dong Son culture, dating back to around 1000 BC.
- Bac Ninh was a major center of the Tran Dynasty (1225-1400), one of Vietnam’s most powerful dynasties.
- The national hero and founder of the Le Dynasty, Le Loi, was born in Bac Ninh in 1384.
- The famous poet and author of The Tale of Kieu, Nguyen Du, lived in Bac Ninh for many years during the late 18th century.
- During the French colonial period (late 19th century-1954), Bac Ninh played an important role in resistance against French rule.
- During the First Indochina War (1946-1954), American forces heavily bombed Bac Ninh.
- Bac Ninh is renowned for its rich folk music traditions such as Quan ho singing and Ca tru singing.
- Every year on the fourth day of Lunar New Year, a massive firecracker festival takes place in Tu Son district called Dau Firecracker Festival which attracts thousands from across Vietnam and beyond.
- Located in Tu Son district, Kinh Bac Cultural Center houses a museum dedicated to local history and culture as well as a theater for traditional performances.
- In recent years, Bắc Ninh has become one of Vietnam’s leading industrial centers with significant investments from multinational corporations like Samsung and Canon.
- Đền Dâu is a historic temple complex with beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.
- Bắc Ninh Province Museum showcases the culture, history, and traditions of Bắc Ninh province.
- But Thap Pagoda is an ancient pagoda with impressive architecture and beautiful statues.
- Dong Ho Painting Village is famous for its traditional Vietnamese folk paintings.
- Phat Tich Pagoda dates back to the 7th century with stunning Buddhist art and architecture.
- Dinh Bang Communal House features unique architecture and intricate wood carvings in its historic communal house.
- Kinh Duong Vuong Tomb is the tomb of Vietnam’s legendary first king, Kinh Duong Vuong, with stunning architectural features.
- Do Temple Festival is an annual festival held in honor of eight national heroes who fought for Vietnam’s independence from China.
- Quan Ho Folk Song Festival is an annual festival celebrating the traditional music of Bắc Ninh province known as Quan ho folk songs.
- Tam Giang Pagoda is a temple said to have been built during the Ly dynasty (1010-1225).
- Bắc Ninh is a province in Vietnam that lacks any professional sports teams.
- Nonetheless, the province has numerous amateur sports clubs and teams that participate in local tournaments and competitions.
- Football, volleyball, badminton, table tennis, martial arts, and traditional Vietnamese wrestling are among the popular sports played in Bắc Ninh.
- Additionally, the province has a rich cultural heritage of folk games such as Đình Tổ Quốc (a game played with bamboo sticks) and Chọi Trâu (water buffalo fighting).
- Lim Festival is an annual event held on the 13th day of the first lunar month to honor Quan Ho singing, a traditional folk music style in Bắc Ninh.
- Kinh Duong Vuong Temple Festival takes place on the 10th day of the third lunar month to honor Kinh Duong Vuong, a legendary figure and founder of ancient Vietnam.
- Phu Lang Pottery Festival is celebrated in July and showcases the unique pottery tradition of Phu Lang village in Bắc Ninh.
- Do Temple Festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month to pay tribute to eight kings who are worshipped at Do Temple.
- Ba Chua Kho Temple Festival takes place on the 14th day of the ninth lunar month and honors Ba Chua Kho, a goddess known for bringing wealth and prosperity.
- Dong Ky Village Carpentry Festival occurs in October or November and highlights traditional carpentry skills from Dong Ky village in Bắc Ninh.
- Dau Pagoda Festival pays homage to Buddha and draws many pilgrims from across Vietnam every year; it’s held on the 8th day of the fourth lunar month.
- Co Me Village Buffalo Fighting Festival is an August or September event featuring buffalo fighting competitions between villages as part of a long-standing tradition in Bắc Ninh province.
- Bún chả is a dish that includes grilled pork, rice noodles, and dipping sauce with herbs.
- Nem rán refers to fried spring rolls filled with minced pork, mushrooms, and vegetables.
- Chả cá Lã Vọng is a specialty fish dish marinated in turmeric and served with dill and peanuts.
- Bánh cuốn Thanh Trì is a steamed rice flour roll stuffed with minced pork, mushrooms, onions, and other ingredients.
- Phở Bắc Ninh is a variation of the popular Vietnamese noodle soup made with beef broth, sliced beef or chicken, noodles, herbs, and spices.
Some well-known restaurants in Bac Ninh are:
- Hương Giang Restaurant – renowned for its traditional Vietnamese dishes
- Quán Ăn Nhà Văn Hóa – serves authentic local cuisine
- Nhà hàng Hoa Sữa – focuses on seafood dishes
- Quán Ăn Cô Tấm – provides an extensive range of Vietnamese dishes at reasonable rates
- Nhà hàng Đông Phương Yến – serves Chinese-Vietnamese fusion cuisine
- Kinh Bac Cultural Park: This park is situated in the heart of Bắc Ninh and boasts a vast lake, walking paths, and a playground.
- Thuy Chung Ecotourism Area: In this area, visitors can enjoy boating, fishing, and camping in an idyllic natural setting.
- Nguyen Van Cu Park: Known for its stunning gardens and landscaping, as well as its walking paths and exercise equipment.
- Dong Xam Silver Village: Visitors can discover traditional silver-making techniques and purchase handmade silver jewelry at this village.
- Dau Pagoda Festival: This annual festival takes place during springtime and features traditional music performances, food stalls, and cultural activities.
- Phat Tich Pagoda Festival: Another yearly festival held in Bắc Ninh that showcases traditional music, dance performances, and food vendors.
- But Thap Pagoda: A historical pagoda dating back to the 13th century renowned for its unique architecture and intricate carvings.
- Yen Tu Mountain Range: Just outside of Bắc Ninh city limits lies this mountain range offering hiking trails through scenic forests with views of temples along the way.
