Baguio City, Philippines

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Baguio City, Philippines

Region: Benguet


Geographic Coordinates: 16.411900, 120.593000
Temperature Range: 13.0°C to 24.0°C (55°F to 75°F)
Climate: Cool and rainy.
Population: 366358
Language: Tagalog

Baguio City, Also known as the City of Pines, Is a mountain resort town located in the northern part of the Philippines. It is situated in the Cordillera Central mountain range and has an elevation of 1, 500 meters above sea level. The city is known for its cool climate, Scenic views and rich cultural heritage. One of Baguio’s most famous landmarks is Burnham Park which was named after Daniel Burnham who designed the city’s master plan in 1904. The park features a man-made lake where visitors can rent boats or go fishing.

There are also gardens, Playgrounds and picnic areas where families can spend their day enjoying nature. Another must-see attraction in Baguio City is Mines View Park which offers breathtaking views of Benguet’s gold and copper mines from an observation deck that overlooks the valley below. Visitors can also take pictures with indigenous people dressed in traditional clothing or buy souvenirs from local vendors. The Tam-Awan Village showcases traditional Ifugao houses called nipa huts providing insight into how these tribes lived before modernization took place; it also serves as an art gallery showcasing local artists’ works.

For those interested in learning about history and culture, Baguio City has several museums worth visiting such as BenCab Museum featuring contemporary art by Filipino artist Benedicto Cabrera (BenCab) alongside his personal collection of indigenous artifacts; Museo Kordilyera featuring collections on Cordillera cultures including textiles & ritual objects; and Baguio Museum exhibiting historical artifacts related to World War II era when General Yamashita made his headquarters here. Baguio City is home to several universities including Saint Louis University (SLU), University Of The Philippines-Baguio (UPB), University Of Baguio (UB), Philippine Military Academy (PMA),

Among others contributing to its vibrant culture and academic community. Overall, Baguio City is a great destination for those who want to experience the beauty of nature, Learn about Philippine history and culture or simply relax in a cool climate away from the hustle and bustle of city life.



Important Landmarks

  1. Burnham Park is a well-known public park situated in the heart of Baguio City. It features a large man-made lake and various recreational activities for visitors to enjoy.
  2. Mines View Park is an observation deck that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
  3. The Mansion serves as the official summer residence of the Philippine President, located on a hill overlooking Wright Park.
  4. Camp John Hay was once an American military base but has since been transformed into a tourist complex with amenities such as golf courses, hotels, restaurants, and nature trails.
  5. Tam-Awan Village is an indigenous village that showcases traditional Cordilleran houses and culture.
  6. Baguio Cathedral, also known as Our Lady of Atonement Cathedral, is one of Baguio City’s most prominent landmarks due to its distinct rose-colored façade.
  7. BenCab Museum showcases contemporary art by Filipino artist Benedicto Cabrera (BenCab) along with traditional Cordilleran art and artifacts.
  8. Lourdes Grotto is a Catholic shrine featuring 252 steps leading up to a statue of the Virgin Mary atop Mirador Hill.
  9. Bell Church is located at La Trinidad Benguet and serves as a Taoist temple renowned for its intricate carvings and colorful pagodas.
  10. Wright Park surrounds an elongated oval-shaped body water where visitors can ride ponies or simply stroll around its picturesque surroundings.

Primary Industries

  1. Tourism – Baguio City is known as the Summer Capital of the Philippines, making tourism one of its top industries. Many tourists visit the city for its cool climate, scenic views, and cultural attractions.
  2. Education – Baguio City has several universities and colleges that attract students from all over the country. Some of these institutions include Saint Louis University, University of Baguio, and University of the Cordilleras.
  3. Agriculture – The city’s surrounding areas are known for producing high-quality vegetables such as strawberries, carrots, and lettuce.
  4. Retail – There are several malls and shopping centers in Baguio City that cater to both locals and tourists.
  5. Real estate – The demand for residential properties in Baguio City continues to rise due to its popularity as a tourist destination and educational hub.
  6. Food industry – There are many restaurants in Baguio City that offer local cuisine as well as international dishes.
  7. Creative industry- With art galleries like Tam-Awan Village showcasing Cordilleran artistry along with theater groups such as Dulaang UP at UP-Baguio showcasing their talents through various productions all year round; it is no wonder why there is a growing creative scene within this mountainous city!

Noteable History

  1. The establishment of Camp John Hay in 1903 by the American colonial government, which served as a recreational and military facility.
  2. The construction of Kennon Road in 1905, which allowed easier access to Baguio City from Manila.
  3. The founding of the University of the Philippines Baguio campus in 1961, which has become a center for academic excellence in Northern Luzon.
  4. The earthquake that struck Baguio City on July 16, 1990, causing widespread damage and loss of life.
  5. The famous Filipino writer Jose Garcia Villa spent his childhood years in Baguio City and was inspired by its natural beauty to write some of his most famous works.
  6. Former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos also had a summer home in Baguio City called the Mansion House.
  7. Other notable people who have lived or visited Baguio City include General Douglas MacArthur, former US President Dwight D. Eisenhower, and Filipino national hero Jose Rizal.

Museums and Things To See

  1. BenCab Museum showcases the works of National Artist Benedicto Cabrera and other Filipino artists.
  2. Tam-Awan Village is a cultural village that highlights the traditional Igorot way of life and art.
  3. Baguio Museum features exhibits on the history and culture of Baguio City and Benguet province.
  4. The Mansion is a presidential summer residence turned museum, with beautiful gardens surrounding it.
  5. Bell Church is a Chinese temple complex with intricate architecture, statues, and gardens.
  6. Our Lady of Lourdes Grotto is a pilgrimage site featuring a statue of the Virgin Mary in a cave.
  7. Baguio Cathedral is an iconic Catholic church in the heart of Baguio City.
  8. Burnham Park is a popular park with walking paths, boating lagoon, playgrounds, and picnic areas.
  9. Easter Weaving Room offers visitors an opportunity to see traditional weaving practices by local weavers.
  10. Balatoc Mines offers tours to give visitors an idea about mining in Benguet Province’s history.


Sports Teams

  1. Baguio City National High School has a renowned basketball team that has won numerous championships in the Cordillera Administrative Region Athletic Association (CARAA) and other regional competitions.
  2. Saint Louis University boasts a successful basketball team, the SLU Navigators, who have achieved great success in various regional competitions.
  3. The UB Cardinals of the University of Baguio have a history of success in basketball and volleyball tournaments held in Baguio City.
  4. Benguet State University is known for its achievements in football and track and field events through its BSU Jaguars team.
  5. Established in 2016, Baguio City FC is a football club that has participated in various national tournaments such as the Philippine Football Federation Cup.
  6. The Cordillera Highlanders Rugby Football Club was founded back in 2008, competing at both local and national levels while winning multiple championships along the way.
  7. Team Lakay MMA Gym is home to some of the most successful mixed martial artists from the Philippines including Eduard Folayang, Geje Eustaquio, Kevin Belingon, Joshua Pacio among others who have won multiple world titles under ONE Championship promotions.


Cuisine

  • Good Taste Restaurant is well-known for their affordable and delicious Chinese cuisine.
  • Café by the Ruins is a popular spot for their fusion of Filipino and Western dishes, as well as their freshly baked bread.
  • Oh My Gulay! is a vegetarian restaurant that serves healthy and tasty meals with a unique ambiance.
  • Vizco’s Restaurant and Cake Shop has gained fame for its strawberry shortcake and other desserts.
  • Ketchup Food Community is a collection of several restaurants serving different cuisines such as Filipino, Korean, American, and more.
  • Forest House Bistro & Cafe offers diners a cozy experience with European-inspired dishes on the menu.
  • Hill Station Restaurant & Bar features international cuisine made from locally sourced ingredients to support local farmers.
  • Sizzling Plate Restaurant serves sizzling hot plates of meat dishes that are perfect for sharing among friends or family members.
  • Baguio Craft Brewery offers locally brewed beer paired with delicious pub food to satisfy your cravings after work or during weekends out with friends!
  • Mother’s Garden Café is an organic vegetarian café that serves fresh produce grown in the owner’s farm, providing healthy options to customers who value quality ingredients in their food choices!

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Burnham Park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a range of activities such as boating, biking, and jogging.
    2. Mines View Park offers breathtaking views of the Cordillera Mountains and the mining town of Itogon.
    3. Camp John Hay is a former US military base that has been transformed into a recreational facility with amenities like golfing, horseback riding, and camping.
    4. Wright Park is another well-known park in Baguio City that features horseback riding and scenic walking trails.
    5. The Botanical Garden is a serene oasis filled with plant species native to the region.
    6. Tam-Awan Village showcases traditional Ifugao huts and art exhibits in an artist village setting.
    7. Mount Santo Tomas offers hikers stunning views of Baguio City and nearby mountains along its hiking trail.
    8. Lion’s Head is an iconic landmark located along Kennon Road where tourists can take photos with the giant lion head statue as their backdrop.
    9. Strawberry Farm allows visitors to pick their own strawberries at this farm located just 30 minutes away from Baguio City in La Trinidad.
    10. Bell Church is a Taoist temple situated in La Trinidad Benguet near Baguio City where tourists can witness Chinese rituals and traditions being practiced by locals.

    Suitcase

    Let The Journey Begin.


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