Conjeeveram, India

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Conjeeveram, India

Region: Tamil Nadu


Geographic Coordinates: 12.830800, 79.707800
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 35.0°C (68°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 164384
Language: Tamil

Conjeeveram, Also known as Kanchipuram, Is a city in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the oldest cities in India with prehistoric roots and is famous for its cultural heritage and ancient temples that attract tourists from all over the world. The city has over 100 temples dedicated to various Hindu deities, Making it a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus. Some of the most famous temples include Kailasanathar Temple, Kamakshi Amman Temple, Varadaraja Perumal Temple and Ekambareshwarar Temple.

Kailasanathar Temple is one of Conjeeveram’s oldest temples built during the Pallava dynasty in the 8th century AD. It features intricate carvings on its walls depicting scenes from Hindu mythology and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Kamakshi Amman Temple was built during the Chola dynasty in the 14th century AD and features beautiful architecture and intricate carvings. It attracts devotees from all over India who come to worship Goddess Kamakshi. Apart from religious significance, Conjeeveram has a rich history dating back to ancient times when it was ruled by different dynasties such as Pallavas, Cholas, Vijayanagar Empire and British Raj.

These dynasties left behind several architectural marvels still standing today like Vaikunta Perumal Temple built by Pallavas around 7th century AD; Ekambareshwarar temple expanded by Cholas; Thiruparkadal temple dating back to Vijayanagar Empire era; Ulagalantha Perumal Temple built during Pallava dynasty reign. Conjeeveram’s silk sarees are also famous worldwide known as Kanchipuram sarees made from pure silk with intricate designs & vibrant colors considered among India’s finest silk sarees popular among women worldwide.

In addition to its rich history and religious importance, Conjeeveram is home to several educational institutions like Anna University, Madras Institute of Technology, Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya (SCSVMV), Attracting students from all over India to pursue higher education in various fields. Overall, Conjeeveram offers a unique blend of ancient history, Rich culture, Religious significance and modern education making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring India’s diverse heritage.



Important Landmarks

  1. Kanchi Kamakshi Temple
  2. Kailasanathar Temple
  3. Ekambareswarar Temple
  4. Varadharaja Perumal Temple
  5. Devarajaswami Temple
  6. Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple
  7. Sri Vaikunta Perumal Temple
  8. Thiruthani Murugan temple
  9. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
  10. Mamallapuram Beach

Primary Industries

  1. Handloom industry: Conjeeveram is famous for its handloom sarees made from silk and cotton. The city has a large number of weavers who produce these sarees using traditional techniques.
  2. Tourism industry: Conjeeveram is a popular tourist destination due to its rich cultural heritage and ancient temples, attracting visitors from India and abroad.
  3. Agriculture: Agriculture is an important industry in Conjeeveram with crops such as rice, sugarcane, and mangoes being grown in the region.
  4. Education: Several educational institutions including universities, colleges, and schools provide education to students from all over India.
  5. Manufacturing industry: The city has several small-scale manufacturing units producing items such as textiles, handicrafts, and leather goods.
  6. Retail sector: Several retail shops sell traditional handicrafts, sarees, jewelry items etc., catering to both local residents and tourists.
  7. Healthcare sector: There are several hospitals and clinics providing healthcare services to the local population as well as visitors to the region.
  8. IT/ITES industry: The Information Technology (IT) sector is growing rapidly in Tamil Nadu state including cities like Chennai which can have an impact on employment opportunities for people living nearby cities like Kanchipuram or other suburbs around Chennai metropolitan area.

Noteable History

  1. The city was an essential center of learning during the Pallava dynasty (3rd to 9th century CE). It was famous for its schools of architecture, sculpture, music, dance, and poetry.
  2. The Kailasanatha temple in Conjeeveram is one of the oldest Hindu temples in India. It was built by the Pallava king Rajasimha in the 8th century CE.
  3. Adi Shankara lived here during his early years. He is one of India’s greatest philosophers and theologians who founded Advaita Vedanta philosophy.
  4. Ramanuja Acharya who believed that devotion or Bhakti to God can lead to salvation was born here.
  5. The city has been ruled by various dynasties including Cholas, Vijayanagara Empire before coming under British rule in 1799.
  6. During British rule it became an important center for silk weaving industry which continues till today.
  7. In recent times Conjeeveram has been home to many political leaders like C.N.Annadurai former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu who started Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party from here.

Overall Conjeeveram has a rich cultural heritage with many notable people contributing towards it over centuries making it an important place in Indian history and culture today as well.


Museums and Things To See

  1. Kanchi Kailasanathar Temple is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the oldest temples in India.
  2. Ekambareswarar Temple is another important Hindu temple that is dedicated to Lord Shiva and features a massive 1000-year-old mango tree.
  3. Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a temple complex that includes several shrines and is known for its intricate carvings and sculptures.
  4. Kamakshi Amman Temple is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus, and it’s dedicated to the goddess Kamakshi.
  5. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, located about 30 km from Conjeeveram, houses thousands of migratory birds during the winter months.
  6. Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple, an ancient temple featuring a towering statue of Lord Vishnu reclining on a serpent.
  7. Arignar Anna Zoological Park, one of the largest zoos in India housing over 170 species of animals including tigers, lions, elephants, etc.
  8. Mahabalipuram Monuments are UNESCO World Heritage sites located about an hour’s drive from Conjeeveram; they include impressive rock-cut temples and sculptures dating back to the 7th century AD.
  9. Dakshinachitra Cultural Centre showcases traditional arts and crafts from South India through workshops, exhibitions, and performances as a living museum.
  10. Madras Crocodile Bank Trust & Centre for Herpetology focuses on reptile conservation such as crocodiles snakes turtles etc., offering educational programs for visitors interested in learning more about these creatures.


Sports Teams

  • 1. I do not have current data on sports teams in Conjeeveram, India.
  • 2. However, cricket is a popular sport in India.
  • 3. There may be local cricket teams in the area.


  • Cultural Events

    1. Mahashivratri is a significant festival celebrated in Conjeeveram, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The festival takes place in February or March and includes processions, music, and dance performances.
    2. Pongal is a harvest festival that occurs every January. People decorate their homes with rangolis and prepare traditional dishes such as sweet pongal and venn pongal.
    3. Navarathri is a nine-day festival that honors the goddess Durga in her various forms. The celebration typically takes place in September or October and involves elaborate rituals, including the display of dolls (Golu).
    4. Brahmotsavam is an annual temple festival held at Sri Varadaraja Perumal Temple, one of the most important temples in Conjeeveram. The event lasts for ten days and attracts thousands of devotees from all over India.
    5. Arubathi Moovar Festival celebrates three hundred sixty-three saints who are believed to have attained salvation through their devotion to Lord Vishnu.
    6. Deepavali, also known as Diwali, is a festival of lights that signifies the triumph of good over evil. It usually falls between October-November each year.
    7. Kanchipuram Kamakshi Amman Temple Car Festival – During this annual event at Kanchipuram Kamakshi Amman Temple, an idol of Kamakshi Amman (a form of Goddess Parvati) goes on procession on a chariot around the town’s streets for nine days during which time it’s decorated beautifully with flowers & lights.

    Cuisine

    • Idli and Dosa at Sri Saravana Bhavan
    • Biryani at Alif Restaurant
    • Chettinad cuisine at Hotel Aryaas
    • South Indian Thali at Hotel Kanchi Residency
    • Filter coffee at Murugan Cafe
    • Non-vegetarian dishes at Amirtham Restaurant
    • Tandoori dishes and North Indian cuisine at Anjappar Chettinad Restaurant
    • Traditional Tamil Nadu meals (Sappadu) at Sree Akshayaa Vegetarian Restaurant

    • Parks and Recreation

      1. Sri Kamakshi Amman Temple Park
      2. Arignar Anna Zoological Park
      3. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
      4. Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham Garden
      5. Kanchipuram District Sports Stadium
      6. Sri Varadaraja Perumal Temple Garden
      7. Kailasanathar Temple Park
      8. Ekambareswarar Temple Tank and Garden
      9. Sankara Mutt Garden and Meditation Center

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