Gujrat, Pakistan
Region: Punjab
Geographic Coordinates: 32.573900, 74.078900
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 45.0°C (50°F to 113°F)
Climate: Gujrat, Pakistan’s climate and weather patterns vary throughout the year.
Population: 390533
Language: Gujarati
Gujrat is a district located in the northeastern region of Punjab province in Pakistan. The district is situated on the banks of the Chenab River and covers an area of 3, 192 square kilometers. Gujrat is known for its rich history, Cultural heritage, And agricultural products. The city of Gujrat has a population of around 300, 000 people and serves as the administrative center for the district. It has a vibrant bazaar where visitors can find traditional handicrafts such as pottery, Embroidery, And weaving.
The city also boasts several historical landmarks such as the Sherwan Wala Bagh Garden which was built during the Mughal era. Gujrat is famous for producing high-quality agricultural products such as rice, Wheat, Sugarcane, And vegetables. The fertile land along with modern farming techniques have made it one of Pakistan’s largest producers of quality crops that are exported worldwide. The district has an extensive road network that connects it to other major cities in Punjab like Lahore and Rawalpindi. The railway line also passes through Gujrat making it easily accessible by train from other parts of Pakistan.
One notable aspect about Gujrat is its education system which comprises several prestigious universities including University Of Gujrat (UOG), Virtual University Of Pakistan (VU), Superior College Of Commerce & IT (SCCIT) among others. These institutions have produced some renowned scholars who have contributed significantly to various fields including science, Literature arts among others. In terms of tourism activities within this beautiful region include visiting ancient ruins like Rohtas Fort which dates back to 1541 AD or exploring scenic spots like Mangla Dam Lake – one of Pakistan’s largest lakes offering breathtaking views amidst lush greenery all around!
Overall, Gujarat offers visitors a unique blend between modernity & tradition while providing ample opportunities for adventure seekers looking to explore its natural beauty or experience local culture firsthand.’
Important Landmarks
- Rohtas Fort
- Khewra Salt Mine
- Katas Raj Temples
- Tilla Jogian Complex
- Chenab River Bridge
- Jalalpur Jattan Railway Station
- Lala Musa Railway Junction
- Gujrat Clock Tower
- Sargodha Road Park
- Gujrat Heritage Museum
Primary Industries
- Textile Industry: Gujrat is known for its textile industry, which includes weaving, dyeing, printing and finishing fabrics.
- Ceramics Industry: The city has a large number of ceramics factories producing tiles, sanitary ware and other ceramic products.
- Agriculture Industry: Gujrat is an agricultural region with major crops including wheat, rice, sugarcane and vegetables.
- Furniture Industry: The city has a thriving furniture industry producing traditional Pakistani furniture as well as modern designs for export.
- Pharmaceutical Industry: Several pharmaceutical companies operate in the city that produce medicines for local consumption and export.
- Engineering Industry: Gujrat has a growing engineering industry that produces machinery parts, pumps and motors.
- Food Processing Industry: Several food processing companies operate in the city that produce snacks, confectionery items and beverages.
- Handicrafts Industry: The city is famous for its handicrafts including pottery items, embroidery work on clothes and leather goods production.
Overall, Gujarat’s economy is diversified with various industries contributing to its growth and development.
Noteable History
- Battle of Gujrat: This battle occurred on February 21, 1849, during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. The British forces were victorious over the Sikh army led by Sher Singh.
- Allama Iqbal: He was a famous poet, philosopher, and politician who was born in Sialkot but spent his childhood in Gujrat.
- Liaquat Ali Khan: He was Pakistan’s first Prime Minister and also served as its Foreign Minister. He studied at Aligarh Muslim University before moving to Lahore and then to Gujrat.
- Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah Aga Khan III: He was a prominent leader of the Ismaili community and served as their spiritual leader for over 70 years.
- Faiz Ahmed Faiz: A renowned Urdu poet known for his revolutionary poetry that focused on social justice and human rights issues.
- Hafiz Jalandhari: A famous Urdu poet who wrote several patriotic songs including Pak Sar Zameen Shad Bad which later became Pakistan’s national anthem.
- Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum: An Urdu poet, writer, critic, journalist, translator and linguist best known for his humorous poetry.
- Khawaja Nazimuddin: He served as Pakistan’s second Governor-General from September 1948 until March 1951 before becoming its second Prime Minister from April 1951 until October 1954.
- Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain: A prominent Pakistani politician serving as President of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) since May 2002.
- Maulana Zafar Ali Khan: A well-known Pakistani journalist, poet, philosopher, historian & political activist.
Museums and Things To See
- Rohtas Fort
- Khewra Salt Mine
- Lahore Fort
- Badshahi Mosque
- Faisalabad Clock Tower
- Wazir Khan Mosque
- Taxila Museum
- Katas Raj Temples
- Harappa Museum
- Hiran Minar
Sports Teams
- Gujarat Lions – This team played in the Indian Premier League (IPL) from 2016 to 2017 before being disbanded.
- Gujrat Cricket Association – It is a regional cricket board that manages and organizes domestic cricket tournaments and matches in Gujarat.
- Gujrat Warriors – A local club team that participates in various domestic tournaments.
- Gujrat Under-19s – The youth team represents Gujarat at the under-19 level of national competitions.
Overall, sports culture thrives in Gujarat with numerous local clubs and teams participating in various sports such as football, hockey, kabaddi etc.
Cultural Events
- Urs of Pir Shamsuddin Sabzwari is a three-day Sufi festival held annually in Gujrat city to celebrate the life and teachings of the famous saint.
- The Basant Festival, which takes place in February, marks the arrival of spring season with kite-flying, traditional food and yellow clothing.
- Eid-ul-Fitr is an important Islamic festival that celebrates the end of Ramadan with prayer at mosques and gift-giving among family and friends.
- Urs of Hazrat Imam Ali-ul-Haq is another Sufi festival that honors the life and teachings of a famous saint who lived in Gujrat city.
- Channan Pir Mela is a three-day annual event near Gujrat city featuring music performances, horse racing competitions, cultural activities and traditional food stalls.
- Jashn-e-Baharan (Spring Festival) takes place in March every year to celebrate spring’s arrival with flower displays, music performances, poetry recitations etc.
- Independence Day Celebrations commemorate Pakistan’s independence from British rule on August 14th through flag hoisting ceremonies, parades and fireworks displays across Gujrat.
- Lok Mela (Folk Festival) promotes Pakistani folk culture through various art forms like music, dance, pottery making, clothing, furniture making etc during an annual cultural event organized by Lok Virsa (National Institute of Folk & Traditional Heritage).
Cuisine
Pakistani Dishes:
- Tawa Chicken
- Biryani
- Haleem
- Nihari
- Chana Masala
Popular Restaurants in Gujrat, Pakistan:
- Al-Madina Restaurant and BBQ
- Shahi Darbar Restaurant and Banquet Hall
- Pizza Time Restaurant and Cafe
- Bundu Khan BBQ Restaurant
- Gourmet Bakery and Sweets
Parks and Recreation
- Jinnah Park
- Fatima Jinnah Park
- Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park
- Model Town Park
- Ayub National Park
- Race Course Park
- Chenab Riverfront
- Kharian Family park
- Gujrat Sports Complex
- Tanda Dam