Hangu, China
Region: Henan
Geographic Coordinates: 39.232000, 117.777000
Temperature Range: -40.0°C to 40.0°C (-40°F to 104°F)
Population: 332793
Language: Chinese
Hangu, Also known as Hangzhou Bay New Zone, Is a rapidly developing city located in the eastern part of China. It is situated in the northern section of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province. The city covers an area of 2, 400 square kilometers and has a population of over 600, 000 residents. The city’s location along the Hangzhou Bay has made it an important hub for transportation and trade. Hangu is strategically located between Shanghai and Ningbo, Two major economic centers in China. Its proximity to these cities has made it an ideal location for businesses to set up shop.
Hangu’s economy is heavily focused on manufacturing industries such as electronics and machinery production. The city boasts several industrial parks that house companies from various sectors including automotive manufacturing, Chemical engineering, And food processing. Despite its focus on industry, Hangu has also invested heavily in environmental protection initiatives. The city has implemented strict regulations to ensure that factories operate within environmentally friendly standards. Additionally, Hangu has established green belts around the industrial parks to reduce pollution levels. One of Hangu’s most notable attractions is the Hangzhou Bay Bridge which connects the cities of Jiaxing and Ningbo across Hangzhou Bay.
This bridge spans over 36 kilometers making it one of the longest trans-oceanic bridges in the world. In addition to its industrial prowess and environmental initiatives, Hangu offers visitors a range of cultural experiences such as traditional Chinese opera performances at local theaters or exploring ancient temples like Baoguo Temple which dates back over a thousand years. Overall, Hangu offers visitors a unique blend of modern industry with traditional Chinese culture all while maintaining strict environmental standards making it an ideal destination for both business travelers and tourists alike.
Noteable History
- The Battle of Hangu Pass: In 200 BC, General Wei Qing led the Han forces to victory against Xiongnu nomads in this battle. This secured control over the western regions of China.
- Wang Chong: This philosopher who lived during the Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD) was known for his skeptical approach to traditional Chinese beliefs and his advocacy for empirical observation and experimentation.
- Liu Bei: During the Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD), warlord Liu Bei briefly controlled Hangu before being defeated by Cao Cao’s forces.
- Li Bai: Although not from Hangu, famous poet Li Bai wrote several poems about its natural beauty during the Tang dynasty (618-907 AD).
- Yang Guifei: One of Emperor Xuanzong’s concubines during the Tang dynasty, Yang Guifei visited Hangu on several occasions to enjoy its scenery.
- Zhang Zizhong: A general in the National Revolutionary Army during World War II, Zhang Zizhong died in battle against Japanese forces near Hangu in 1940.
- Deng Xiaoping: After assuming leadership of China following Mao Zedong’s death in 1976, Deng Xiaoping visited Hangu as part of his tour of northern China in 1984.
In summary, while there aren’t many notable historical events or people specifically associated with Hangu itself, it has played an important role throughout Chinese history due to its location on major trade routes and geography.
Museums and Things To See
- Hangu Pass: A historical site that served as a strategic military pass during ancient times.
- Hangu Museum: A museum showcasing the history and culture of Hangu.
- Tianjin Binhai Aircraft Carrier Theme Park: A theme park built around an aircraft carrier that visitors can explore.
- Tianjin Haichang Polar Ocean World: An aquarium featuring various marine animals and a polar animal exhibit.
- Drum Tower Square: A public square with a large drum tower as the centerpiece, offering views of the surrounding cityscape.
- Guwenhua Jie (Ancient Culture Street): A street lined with traditional-style shops selling handicrafts and local snacks.
- Nanshi Food Street: A street filled with restaurants serving local cuisine such as dumplings, noodles, and seafood dishes.
- Xilinguole Grassland Scenic Area: An expansive grassland area offering horseback riding tours and cultural performances by Mongolian tribespeople.
- Tianjin Eye Ferris Wheel: A giant ferris wheel located on Yongle Bridge which offers panoramic views of the city skyline.
- Tianjin Water Park: A large park featuring lakes, gardens, waterfalls, and recreational activities such as boating and fishing.
- Dabeiyuan Temple: A Buddhist temple built during the Ming Dynasty known for its intricate architecture and beautiful gardens.
- Huangyaguan Great Wall: A section of the Great Wall located in Huangyaguan Pass which offers hiking trails and scenic views of the surrounding mountains.
- Pan Shan Scenic Area: A mountainous area known for its natural beauty featuring hiking trails, waterfalls, and hot springs.
- Tianhou Palace: Tianhou Palace is dedicated to Mazu, the goddess of the sea, and is considered a significant cultural site in Hangu.
Sports Teams
- Hangzhou Greentown F.C.: It is a professional football club based in Hangzhou City that currently plays in the China League One. The team was founded in 1998 as Zhejiang Greentown F.C., and it has won several regional championships.
- Guangzhou Evergrande Taobao F.C.: It is one of the most successful football clubs in China that plays in the Chinese Super League (CSL). The team was founded in 1954 but renamed several times before becoming Guangzhou Evergrande Taobao F.C. They have won eight CSL titles and two AFC Champions League titles.
- Hong Kong national rugby union team: Rugby union is a popular sport played by many people across Hong Kong, including the national rugby union team that represents Hong Kong internationally since 1952. The team has participated in various international tournaments like the Rugby World Cup qualifiers and Asia Rugby Championship.
Cultural Events
- Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
- Lantern Festival
- Dragon Boat Festival
- Mid-Autumn Festival
- Double Ninth Festival
Additionally, Hangu may have its unique local festivities and celebrations that represent the region or culture of its inhabitants.
Cuisine
- Hangu Roast Duck (汉沽烤鸭) – a famous local dish that is known for its crispy skin and tender meat.
- Shui Jiao (水饺) – boiled dumplings filled with pork and vegetables.
- Laobian Dumplings (老边饺子馆) – a restaurant that specializes in handmade dumplings with various fillings.
- Hangu Seafood Market (汉沽海鲜市场) – a market where you can buy fresh seafood and have it cooked on the spot at one of the many stalls.
- Guo’s Family Restaurant (郭家大院) – a restaurant that serves traditional Chinese dishes in a courtyard setting.
Please note that this list is not exhaustive and there may be other popular local cuisine and restaurants in Hangu, China.
Parks and Recreation
- The Great Wall of China: A famous landmark that offers hiking and sightseeing.
- The Forbidden City: A historical palace complex that offers guided tours.
- Tiananmen Square: A large public square that hosts national events and is a popular tourist destination.
- Summer Palace: A beautiful imperial garden with lakes, bridges, and pagodas.
- Temple of Heaven Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with ancient temples and gardens.
- Beijing Zoo: Home to over 14,000 animals including giant pandas.
- Olympic Green Park: Built for the 2008 Summer Olympics with sports facilities and green spaces for visitors to enjoy.
- Fragrant Hills Park: Known for its autumn foliage and hiking trails in the hills surrounding Beijing.
- Beihai Park: An imperial garden located in central Beijing with boating on a lake surrounded by pavilions.
- Jingshan Park: Located near the Forbidden City; it has a hilltop pavilion offering panoramic views of Beijing city.