Kafue, Zambia
Region: Kafue District
Geographic Coordinates: -15.766700, 28.183300
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 35.0°C (50°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 219000
Language: English
Kafue is a town located in the central province of Zambia, Situated on the banks of the Kafue River. The river provides water for both domestic and industrial use, And the town has a population of approximately 20, 000 people mainly engaged in agriculture, Fishing, And small-scale businesses. One of Kafue’s main attractions is the Kafue National Park which covers an area of approximately 22, 400 square kilometers. It is one of Africa’s largest game reserves and home to over 55 mammal species including elephants, Lions, Leopards, Cheetahs, Zebras as well as over 300 bird species.
Visitors can enjoy game drives or walking safaris guided by experienced rangers. Lake Itezhi-Tezhi is another attraction in Kafue created by damming the Kafue River. The lake spans an area of approximately 380 square kilometers offering excellent opportunities for fishing and boating activities. Visitors can also enjoy camping along its shores while taking in breathtaking views. Kafue also has several cultural sites that offer insights into Zambia’s rich history and traditions such as Mumbwa Caves located about 50 kilometers from Kafue town center believed to have been used by early humans as shelter during hunting expeditions thousands of years ago.
The town boasts several accommodation options ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious lodges catering to all types of travelers’ needs and preferences. Significant infrastructure improvements have been made with ongoing road construction projects aimed at improving connectivity within Zambia’s central region with other parts such as Lusaka City being just two hours away by car or bus. Overall, Kafue offers visitors a unique blend of wildlife experiences coupled with cultural diversity making it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore Zambia’s rich heritage.
Primary Industries
- Education: Kafue has several schools and educational institutions that provide education to the local population.
- Healthcare: There are hospitals and clinics in Kafue that provide healthcare services to residents.
- Financial services: Banks and other financial institutions operate in Kafue providing financial services to the people.
Noteable History
- The Kafue National Park is a vast national park located in Zambia’s Kafue district, established in 1950 and covering over 22,400 square kilometers.
- The Kafue River is one of Zambia’s longest rivers, stretching over 960 kilometers and flowing through the Kafue district.
- The Itezhi-Tezhi Dam was built on the Kafue River to generate hydroelectric power for Zambia. Completed in 1977, it has a capacity of 120 megawatts.
- Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe was a Zambian politician who played an essential role in his country’s independence from British colonial rule. Born in Chinsali, he later settled in Kafue where he worked as a teacher before joining politics.
- Kenneth Kaunda served as Zambia’s first president after gaining independence from Britain from 1964 to 1991 and visited Kafue several times during his presidency to inspect various development projects like schools, hospitals, and roads.
- The Battle of Luchenza Hill occurred during World War I between German forces and British troops led by General Edward Northey near Luchenza Hill located near present-day Mumbwa District within the province of Kafue.
- The railway line that runs through the district contributed significantly to its economic growth by facilitating transportation of goods such as copper mined around that area.
Museums and Things To See
- Kafue National Park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, lions, leopards, and hippos.
- Ila Safari Lodge is a luxurious lodge situated within the Kafue National Park that offers guided safaris and various outdoor activities.
- Hippo Lodge is an eco-friendly lodge located on the banks of the Kafue River that provides guided tours of the park and surrounding areas.
- Mukambi Safari Lodge is another luxury lodge located within the park that offers guided safaris and other outdoor activities.
- The Chingola Open Pit Mine is one of Africa’s largest copper mines open for visitors to tour.
- The Mumbwa Caves are a series of underground caves with ancient rock paintings dating back thousands of years.
- The Lusaka National Museum features exhibits on Zambian history, culture, and art and is located in nearby Lusaka.
- The Kabwata Cultural Village in Lusaka allows visitors to purchase traditional Zambian crafts and souvenirs at its marketplace.
- Victoria Falls may not be technically situated in Kafue but it’s only a few hours’ drive away from Zambia – definitely worth visiting during your trip!
Cultural Events
- Kuomboka Festival: This is a traditional ceremony of the Lozi people who migrate from their flooded homes to higher ground.
- Ncwala Ceremony: This is a traditional ceremony of the Ngoni people that marks the beginning of the harvest season.
- Lwiindi Gonde Ceremony: This is a traditional ceremony of the Tonga people that celebrates their ancestral spirits.
- Zambia International Cultural and Arts Festival: This event showcases various cultural performances by different ethnic groups in Zambia.
- Chisamba Traditional Ceremony: A celebration held by the Lenje people to mark their new year with dancing and singing.
- Kazanga Cultural Festival: A festival celebrating various cultures through music, dance, food and art exhibitions.
- World Tourism Day Celebrations: An annual event held on September 27th to promote tourism in Kafue and showcase its attractions to visitors from around the world.
It’s important to note that due to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions on large gatherings may impact these events for 2021 or beyond so it’s essential you check with local authorities or news sources for up-to-date information regarding any planned cultural events or festivals before attending them physically if possible at all during this time period.
Cuisine
- Nalusanga Restaurant: This restaurant is known for its traditional Zambian dishes such as nshima (a staple made from maize flour), kapenta (small dried fish), and chikanda (a type of groundnut cake).
- The Waterfront: Located on the banks of the Kafue River, this restaurant offers a mix of international and local cuisine including grilled fish, burgers, pizzas and traditional Zambian dishes.
- Mukambi Safari Lodge: This lodge has a restaurant that serves both international and local cuisine with a focus on fresh ingredients from the surrounding area.
- Mawimbi Bush Camp: This camp offers traditional Zambian meals such as roasted goat or chicken served with nshima or rice.
- Hippo Lodge: Situated on the banks of the Kafue River, this lodge has a restaurant that serves both international and local cuisine including grilled meats and fish.
- Chita Lodge: This lodge has a restaurant that specializes in game meat such as crocodile tail or impala steak along with other traditional Zambian dishes like nshima with relish.
- Kaingu Safari Lodge: Located on the Kafue River in Itezhi-Tezhi district, this lodge offers an array of African-inspired meals made using fresh ingredients from their garden, freshly caught fish from river Kafue among others.
- Kafue National Park: This is the largest national park in Zambia and offers a range of activities such as game drives, walking safaris, bird watching, fishing, and canoeing.
- Itezhi-Tezhi Dam: This is a popular spot for fishing and water sports such as boating and jet skiing.
- Hippo Lodge: This lodge offers guided river cruises where visitors can see hippos and other wildlife up close.
- Mukambi Safari Lodge: This lodge offers game drives, walking safaris, bird watching, fishing, canoeing, and cultural visits to local villages.
- Lusaka National Park: Located just outside of Kafue town, this park offers hiking trails and picnic areas for visitors to enjoy.
- Chaminuka Nature Reserve: This reserve is home to over 70 species of mammals including elephants, lions, giraffes, and antelope. Visitors can go on game drives or take part in cultural experiences at the local village.
- Mulungushi Dam: A popular spot for fishing with beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
- Munda Wanga Environmental Park & Sanctuary: A family-friendly attraction that includes a zoo with various animals including lions & monkeys; botanical gardens; playgrounds; picnic areas etc.