Kinshasa, Congo (Kinshasa)

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Kinshasa, Congo (Kinshasa)

Region: Kinshasa


Geographic Coordinates: -4.325000, 15.322200
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 35.0°C (68°F to 95°F)
Climate: Tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall throughout the year, with two rainy seasons from October to December and March to May.
Population: 12836000
Language: French

Kinshasa is the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Located in central Africa. It has a population of over 11 million people and is one of the largest cities on the continent. The city was founded in 1881 by Henry Morton Stanley as a trading post for ivory and rubber. N’djili International Airport is one of Kinshasa’s most iconic landmarks and serves as an entry point for visitors. The National Museum of Congo houses artifacts from pre-colonial times to present day, As well as exhibits on Congolese art and culture.

Gombe Reserve Park is another must-see attraction in Kinshasa, Offering visitors a chance to see rare species up close while enjoying scenic trails through lush greenery. The Presidential Palace provides insight into Congo’s tumultuous past and has served as home to several Congolese presidents. Kinshasa boasts a lively music scene that blends traditional African rhythms with contemporary styles like jazz and hip-hop. Venues like Chez Ntemba are popular spots for live performances by local artists who have gained international recognition. Kinshasa’s bustling markets offer visitors an authentic taste of Congolese life while providing a chance to haggle for unique souvenirs.

Marché Central de Kinshasa is one such market that should not be missed. Overall, Kinshasa offers visitors a chance to experience the rich history and culture of Congo while enjoying modern amenities and attractions. Its vibrant arts scene, Diverse cuisine, And friendly locals make it an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking adventure off the beaten path.



Important Landmarks

  1. Kinshasa National Museum
  2. Notre-Dame Cathedral
  3. Ma-Vallee Zoo
  4. Marche de la Liberté (Freedom Market)
  5. Académie des Beaux-Arts
  6. Congo River Rapids
  7. The Presidential Palace
  8. Bonobo Sanctuary of Lola Ya Bonobo
  9. Boulevard du 30 Juin
  10. Le Palais de Marbre (Marble Palace)

Primary Industries

Major Industries and Businesses in Kinshasa, Congo (Kinshasa)

  1. Mining
    • Several companies extracting minerals such as copper, cobalt and diamonds
  2. Agriculture
    • Known for agricultural products like coffee, cocoa, palm oil and rubber
  3. Manufacturing
    • Textile factories, cement plants and food processing facilities
  4. Retail
    • Thriving with many local markets and shopping centers available to residents
  5. Banking and Finance
    • Several banks and financial institutions serve the needs of both individuals and businesses in Kinshasa
  6. Tourism
    • Many tourist attractions including national parks, museums, historical sites as well as cultural events
  7. Transportation
    • Airports for air travel
    • Ports on the Congo River for river transport of goods between cities within the country or neighboring countries like Brazzaville (Congo-Brazzaville)
    • Road networks available for land transport by truck or bus within the country or neighboring countries like Angola to the west or Zambia to the southeast
  8. Information Technology Services
    • Emerging with an increasing number of start-ups offering services such as web design development among others

Noteable History

  1. The city was founded in 1881 by Henry Morton Stanley as a trading post for the Belgian colonial empire.
  2. In 1960, Kinshasa became the capital of newly independent Congo (Kinshasa) after gaining independence from Belgium.
  3. Mobutu Sese Seko ruled Congo (Kinshasa) for over three decades and made Kinshasa his power base. He built many of its iconic landmarks such as the National Stadium and Palais de la Nation.
  4. In 1974, Muhammad Ali fought George Foreman in what is known as The Rumble in the Jungle boxing match held at Stade Tata Raphael in Kinshasa.
  5. Laurent-Désiré Kabila led a rebellion against Mobutu’s regime and captured Kinshasa in 1997 to become president of Congo (Kinshasa).
  6. In 2018, a fire broke out at the central market of Matonge district destroying hundreds of shops and leaving thousands homeless.
  7. Patrice Lumumba was a Congolese independence leader who became Congo’s first prime minister after gaining independence from Belgium but was assassinated in January 1961 by Belgian agents with US support.
  8. The city has produced notable musicians such as Papa Wemba, Koffi Olomide, Tabu Ley Rochereau among others who have contributed to popularizing Congolese music globally.
  9. The University of Kinshasa is one of Africa’s largest universities with faculties ranging from medicine to engineering to social sciences.
  10. The city has faced numerous political upheavals including coups d’état and civil wars that have left it scarred but resilient over time.

Museums and Things To See

  1. National Museum of Kinshasa
  2. Académie des Beaux-Arts de Kinshasa
  3. Palais de la Nation (Presidential Palace)
  4. Memorial of Laurent-Désiré Kabila
  5. Symphonie des Arts (Art Center)
  6. Mausoleum of Patrice Lumumba
  7. Musée Africain de Kinshasa (African Museum of Kinshasa)
  8. Cathédrale Notre-Dame du Congo (Our Lady of Congo Cathedral)
  9. Place de l’Independence (Independence Square)
  10. Kinsuka Piscine Olympique (Olympic Swimming Pool)


Sports Teams

  1. AS Vita Club is a football club that was founded in 1935 and is one of the oldest and most successful clubs in Congo (Kinshasa). They have won the Linafoot championship 14 times and have reached the finals of the African Champions League twice.
  2. DC Motema Pembe, another prominent football club in Kinshasa, was founded in 1936. They have won the Linafoot championship eight times and were runners-up in the African Cup Winners’ Cup twice.
  3. TP Mazembe, although based in Lubumbashi, has a large following in Kinshasa as well. The club was founded in 1939 and has won numerous domestic and continental titles, including five African Champions League trophies.
  4. Sharks XI FC is a relatively new football club that was founded in 2015 but has already made an impact by winning several local tournaments.
  5. New Generation FC is another up-and-coming football club from Kinshasa that was founded in 2008 and has been making waves recently with their impressive performances on the pitch.


Cultural Events

  1. Fête de l’Indépendance (Independence Day) is celebrated on June 30th and marks the country’s independence from Belgium in 1960.
  2. Festival des Arts de Kinshasa (Kinshasa Arts Festival) is an annual event held in September that showcases the best of Congolese art, music, dance, and theater.
  3. Fête de la Musique (Music Day) is celebrated on June 21st every year with live concerts performed by musicians from all over the city.
  4. Carnaval de Kinshasa takes place every August and features colorful parades, street parties, and cultural performances.
  5. Festival International du Film Africain de Kinshasa (Kinshasa African Film Festival) celebrates African cinema with screenings of films from across the continent.
  6. Kongo Art Fair showcases contemporary art from Congo and other African countries annually in November or December.
  7. Fêtes des Masques are traditional masquerade dances performed by local communities throughout Congo-Kinshasa to mark important events such as harvests or weddings.
  8. La Nuit Blanche is an all-night cultural event that takes place once a year in October or November featuring music performances, art installations, exhibitions, and other cultural activities throughout the city center until dawn breaks.
  9. Marche sur le Boulevard Triomphal is a festive parade that takes place on January 4th to commemorate Martyrs’ Day which marks those who died during protests against Belgian colonial rule.
  10. Festival International des Rhumba et Rumba Music Awards celebrates Congolese rhumba music with live performances by local artists as well as international guests who come together to promote the genre annually.

Cuisine

  1. Poulet à la Moambe is a traditional Congolese dish that consists of chicken, palm oil, and Moambe fruit.
  2. Fumbwa is a popular vegetable dish in Kinshasa that is made with cassava leaves and typically served with rice.
  3. Mbisi Ya Madesu is a fish stew made with smoked fish, tomatoes, onions, and various spices.
  4. Chikwangue is a type of bread made from cassava flour that is frequently served as a side dish.
  5. Chez Ntemba is one of the most well-known restaurants in Kinshasa due to its grilled meat dishes and live music performances.
  6. Le Bistro Parisien offers classic French cuisine such as escargots, foie gras, and coq au vin.
  7. La Terrasse de L’Institut Français serves an array of international foods including Italian pasta dishes and Lebanese mezze plates at their outdoor restaurant setting.
  8. La Chaumière des Artistes specializes in grilled meats and seafood dishes while providing beautiful garden settings for live music performances at their restaurant location.
  9. Le Relais des Chasses Royales serves gourmet French cuisine like duck confit and beef bourguignon inside the Hotel Memling Kinshasa which offers an upscale dining experience to customers.
  10. Maisha Park Restaurant & Barbecue Grill House features an outdoor barbecue grill where customers can enjoy grilled meat while watching animals at Maisha Park Safari Zoo nearby.

Parks and Recreation

  1. Kinshasa Zoo is a popular family attraction that houses various animals such as lions, elephants, and monkeys.
  2. Parc de la Vallée de la N’sele provides hiking trails, picnic areas, and bird watching opportunities.
  3. Ma Vallee is a nature reserve located on the outskirts of Kinshasa that offers camping facilities and hiking trails.
  4. Kinsuka Fish Market is a bustling market where visitors can purchase fresh seafood and fish.
  5. The National Museum of Congo showcases Congo’s history and culture through exhibits featuring art, music, and traditional crafts.
  6. La Plage du Chef de l’Etat is an attractive beach situated along the Congo River where visitors can relax in the sun or swim.
  7. Golf Club de Kinshasa offers 18 holes surrounded by lush greenery with scenic views.
  8. Centre Culturel Boboto hosts concerts, exhibitions, and other events showcasing Congolese art and music at this cultural center.
  9. Brazzaville-Kinshasa Ferry Ride allows visitors to take a ferry ride across the Congo River to Brazzaville in neighboring Republic of Congo for stunning views of both cities from afar.
  10. Stade des Martyrs de la Pentecôte is Central Africa’s largest stadium that hosts football matches as well as concerts throughout the year.

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