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Makrāna, India

Region: Rajasthan

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Geographic Coordinates: 27.050000, 74.720000

Climate: Dry and hot climate with little rainfall, with temperatures ranging from 25-45°C throughout the year.

Population: 105080

Language: Hindi

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Makrana is a small town located in the Nagaur district of Rajasthan, India. The town is famous for its white marble, Which has been used to build some of the most iconic structures in India such as the Taj Mahal and Victoria Memorial. The marble from Makrana is considered to be one of the finest quality marbles in the world and has been used extensively for artistic purposes. The history of Makrana dates back to several centuries ago when it was ruled by various Rajput dynasties.

It was during this time that the art of carving marble flourished in Makrana and many beautiful sculptures were created. In fact, Even today, One can see many ancient temples and monuments built using this exquisite stone. The mining of marble is still a major industry in Makrana with thousands employed in quarrying and processing operations. The process involves extracting large blocks of marble from underground mines which are then transported to factories where they are cut into slabs, Polished and finished before being shipped off to various parts of India or exported overseas.

Apart from its rich history and stunning architecture, Makrana also offers visitors an opportunity to experience rural life at its best. The town is surrounded by lush green fields where farmers grow crops such as wheat, Corn, Mustard seeds etc. Visitors can take a stroll through these fields or even participate in farming activities like ploughing or harvesting. Another attraction that draws tourists to Makrana is its vibrant culture which can be seen through various festivals held throughout the year such as Holi (festival of colors), Diwali (festival of lights) etc.

These festivals provide an opportunity for visitors to witness traditional dances like Ghoomar or Kalbeliya performed by locals dressed up in colorful attire. In addition to all these attractions, There are also several places around Makrana that are worth visiting like Kuchaman Fort which offers stunning views over the town, Or the nearby city of Jaipur which is famous for its palaces and forts. Makrana is a small town with a rich history and cultural heritage that has managed to retain its charm despite being overshadowed by bigger cities in Rajasthan.

Its marble industry has made it famous around the world but there is much more to this town than just marble. It offers visitors an opportunity to experience rural life, Witness traditional festivals and explore nearby attractions making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling through Rajasthan.

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1. Marble Mines: Makrana’s white marble mines have been used to build iconic structures such as the Taj Mahal.
2. Kali Masjid: A beautiful mosque built with white marble located in the heart of the town.
3. Jain Temple: A 200-year-old temple dedicated to Lord Mahavir situated on top of a hill.
4. Jodhpur Fort: An ancient fort built by the Rajputs which provides stunning views of the surrounding area.
5. Haveli Museum: A museum showcasing traditional Rajasthani architecture and lifestyle.
6. Rani Mahal: The palace of Queen Nagmati, wife of King Rao Maldeo, which has now been converted into a heritage hotel.
7. Chandra Vanshi Nagar Park: A popular park with lush greenery and walking trails for visitors to enjoy.
8. Birla Mandir: A modern temple built by the Birla Group featuring intricate carvings and stunning architecture.
9. Sambhar Salt Lake: The largest salt lake in India located just 50 km from Makrana, offering breathtaking views and unique wildlife sightings.
10. Ahhichatragarh Fort Complex – Located about 100 km from Makrana is this impressive complex consisting of several forts, palaces & temples dating back over centuries ago.

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1. Makrāna, India is renowned for its marble industry and is one of the leading producers and exporters of marble in India.
2. The city boasts over 400 marble mines and more than 1000 processing units that produce top-quality white marble.
3. In addition to the booming marble industry, Makrāna has a strong presence in the textile sector with numerous small-scale mills producing cotton fabrics, sarees, and dress materials.
4. Other significant industries in Makrāna include agro-based businesses like oil mills and wheat flour mills.
5. Additionally, there are a few small-scale engineering units manufacturing agricultural machinery and tools.
6. Overall, the economy of Makrāna heavily relies on its thriving marble industry that provides ample employment opportunities while generating substantial revenue for the state.

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1. Raja Karam Chand founded the city in the 17th century.
2. The marble mines in Makrana have been a significant source of wealth for the region since ancient times.
3. Makrana marble is renowned for its quality and whiteness, and it was used to construct the Taj Mahal.
4. Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, who established Jaipur and erected several astronomical observatories throughout India, was born in Makrana.
5. During British rule in India, many notable freedom fighters from Makrana participated in the Indian independence movement, including Laxman Singh Shekhawat and Ram Narayan Choudhary.
6. In recent years, Makrana has become popular for its exceptional cuisine that features dishes like Mawa Kachori and Pyaaz ki Kachori.
7. The city also houses several historic temples such as Shri Rani Sati Dadi Mandir and Shri Panchmukhi Hanuman Mandir that attract pilgrims from all over India annually.

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1. Meera Bai Temple: a historic temple dedicated to the famous poet-saint Meera Bai.
2. Jain Temple: a beautiful temple complex with intricate carvings and sculptures.
3. Kirti Stambh: an iconic monument built in honor of the first Jain Tirthankara, Adinath.
4. Havelis of Makrana: ancient mansions that showcase the rich architectural heritage of Rajasthan.
5. Marble Mines: Makrana is known for its high-quality marble, and visitors can take a tour of the mines to see how it is extracted and processed.
6. Jodhpur Fort: located just outside Makrana, this imposing fortress offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
7. City Palace Museum: a must-visit for history buffs, this museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits related to Rajasthan’s royal past.
8. Fateh Sagar Lake: a serene spot for picnics and boating, surrounded by lush greenery and scenic hills.
9. Bhandasar Jain Temple: another impressive Jain temple with ornate carvings and murals depicting scenes from Hindu mythology.
10. Nagaur Fort: situated about 60 km from Makrana, this sprawling fort complex boasts impressive architecture and historical significance as one of Rajasthan’s most important military strongholds in ancient times.

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Rajasthan Festivals

• Teej Festival – A traditional festival celebrated by women in Rajasthan. It is a three-day long festival celebrated during the monsoon season.
• Gangaur Festival – It is a springtime festival celebrated by women in Rajasthan to honor Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva.
• Marwar Festival – A two-day long festival held annually in Jodhpur, Rajasthan to celebrate the music and dance of the Marwar region.
• Camel Festival – Held annually in Bikaner, Rajasthan to celebrate the ship of the desert- Camel with various activities like camel races, dances etc.
• Pushkar Fair – An annual five-day camel and livestock fair held in Pushkar town near Ajmer city of Rajasthan featuring competitions such as matka phod, longest moustache etc.

Please note that this information may not be up-to-date as it depends on current situations and circumstances related to COVID-19 or any other factors which may affect these events’ schedules or cancel them entirely for safety reasons.

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Food Specialties in Makrāna:

• Makrana Kachori: A crispy and spicy deep-fried snack filled with lentils and spices.
• Rajasthani Thali: A traditional meal consisting of a variety of dishes like dal, baati, churma, gatte ki sabzi, kadhi, and more.
• Laal Maas: A spicy meat curry made with mutton or lamb and red chillies.
• Ghewar: A sweet dish made from flour and soaked in sugar syrup.

Popular Restaurants in Makrāna:

• Hotel Ashoka Palace: Known for its delicious Rajasthani thalis and other North Indian dishes.
• Hotel Jai Maa Palace: Offers a range of vegetarian delicacies including the famous Makrana Kachori.
• The Royal Cafe & Restaurant: Serves mouth-watering snacks like samosas, kachoris along with beverages like tea and coffee.
• Annapurna Restaurant & Cafe: Offers a variety of North Indian cuisines including biryanis, curries, kebabs among others at reasonable prices.

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Parks and Recreational Activities in Makrāna, India

1. Jain Park

   Known for its beautiful landscaping and serene atmosphere, Jain Park offers the following amenities:

   • Walking track
   • Benches
   • Children’s play area

2. Nehru Park

   Nehru Park is a favorite park in Makrāna with a large open space for picnics and outdoor games. It also features an amphitheater for cultural events.

Other Recreational Activities

• Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary

  Located about 60 km from Makrāna, this wildlife sanctuary is home to several species of animals such as leopards, chinkara deer, and blackbucks. Visitors can enjoy safaris or nature walks to explore the sanctuary.

• Aravalli Range

  The Aravalli Range near Makrāna offers several trekking trails that provide stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Perfect for trekking enthusiasts.

• Camel Safari

  Visitors can take a camel safari through the desert landscapes around Makrāna to experience local culture and enjoy the scenic beauty.

• Local Markets

  The markets in Makrāna offer unique handicrafts such as pottery items, traditional textiles, and jewelry made by local artisans. Shopping at these markets supports local businesses while providing a retail therapy experience.

• Historical Monuments

  Makrāna boasts several historical monuments, including famous marble quarries used to build the Taj Mahal in Agra. The Kedarnath Mahadev Temple, over 400 years old, showcases beautiful architecture carved out of white marble stone. These sites offer visitors a glimpse into India’s rich history and heritage.

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