Manama, Bahrain

Reading Time: 7 minutes

Manama, Bahrain

Region: Manama is located in the Capital Governorate


Geographic Coordinates: 26.225000, 50.577500
Temperature Range: 25.0°C to 40.0°C (77°F to 104°F)
Climate: Hot and dry with occasional rainfall during the winter months.
Population: 436000
Language: Arabic

Manama is the capital city of Bahrain, An archipelago located in the Persian Gulf. It is a bustling metropolis that offers a unique blend of modernity and traditional Arabian culture. The city boasts a rich history dating back to ancient times, With evidence of human settlement found in the area dating back over 5, 000 years. One of the most iconic landmarks in Manama is the Bahrain World Trade Center, Which features three towers connected by sky bridges and houses offices, Restaurants and shops.

The center also has wind turbines integrated into its design, Making it one of the few buildings in the world to generate its own electricity. The city’s historic district is known as Bab Al-Bahrain and features traditional architecture with narrow streets lined with shops selling everything from spices to jewelry. Visitors can also explore ancient sites such as Qal’at al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort), Which dates back to 2300 BC and was once an important trading hub for pearl divers.

For those interested in art and culture, Manama offers several museums including the Bahrain National Museum which showcases artifacts from Bahrain’s history including pottery from Dilmun civilization. The Beit Al Quran museum displays rare Islamic manuscripts while showcasing Islamic calligraphy on ceramics. Manama also has several parks where visitors can relax or enjoy outdoor activities such as Al-Fateh Corniche Park which runs along Manama’s coastline or Wahooo! Waterpark that provides fun-filled water activities for all ages.

The city hosts many festivals throughout the year including Formula One Grand Prix race held annually at Bahrain International Circuit located on Sakhir desert area outside Manama. Other events include Eid al-Fitr celebrations marking end of Ramadan month or National Day celebrations commemorating independence day on December 16th each year. Manama is a vibrant city full of cultural significance that combines old-world charm with modern amenities. With its rich history spanning thousands of years combined with contemporary architecture and thriving cultural scene, Manama is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the best of Bahrain.



Important Landmarks

  1. Bahrain National Museum
  2. Al-Fateh Grand Mosque
  3. Bahrain Fort (Qal’at al-Bahrain)
  4. Bab Al Bahrain
  5. Beit Al Quran
  6. Manama Souq
  7. Tree of Life (Shajarat-al-Hayat)
  8. Arad Fort
  9. Bahrain World Trade Center
  10. City Center Mall

Primary Industries

  1. The major industries and businesses in Manama, Bahrain are diverse and include:
    • Financial services
    • Oil and gas
    • Tourism
    • Real estate
    • Healthcare
    • Information technology
    • Education
  2. Manama is considered the financial hub of Bahrain with a large number of banks and financial institutions located within the city.
  3. The oil reserves in Bahrain are significant which has led to many companies involved in exploration, production and refining operating out of Manama.
  4. Tourism is also a vital industry in Manama due to its rich history and culture as well as modern amenities such as shopping malls and luxury hotels.
  5. Real estate is booming due to the demand for new commercial and residential properties.
  6. With an aging population comes a growing demand for healthcare services which has led to an increase in medical facilities being established within Manama.
  7. Additionally, government initiatives aimed at attracting foreign investment into the IT sector have resulted in its rapid growth within Bahrain.
  8. Finally, there are several universities located nearby that offer higher education degrees across various disciplines including business administration, engineering etc.

Noteable History

  1. The ancient Dilmun civilization: Manama was an important trading center during the Dilmun civilization, which flourished in Bahrain from around 3000 BC to 2000 BC.
  2. Portuguese occupation: In the early 16th century, the Portuguese occupied Bahrain and built a fort in Manama.
  3. Al Khalifa dynasty: The Al Khalifa family has been ruling Bahrain since 1783 and has played a significant role in shaping the history of Manama.
  4. Oil discovery: In 1932, oil was discovered in Bahrain, which transformed its economy and made it one of the richest countries in the region.
  5. Pearl diving industry: Before oil discovery, pearl diving was a major industry in Bahrain, and many families from Manama were involved in it.
  6. Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa: He was the Emir of Bahrain from 1961 until his death in 1999 and played a key role in modernizing Manama’s infrastructure.
  7. Pearl Roundabout protests: In February 2011, anti-government protests erupted at Pearl Roundabout in central Manama as part of the Arab Spring movement.
  8. Formula One Grand Prix: Since 2004, Bahrain has hosted an annual Formula One Grand Prix at the Bahrain International Circuit located near Sakhir south of Manama city center.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Bahrain National Museum is a museum that showcases the country’s rich history and culture, including archaeological artifacts, traditional costumes, and Islamic art.
  2. Al Fateh Grand Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the world with impressive architecture and intricate designs.
  3. Bahrain Fort is an ancient fort that dates back to the 16th century featuring historical exhibits and stunning views of Manama.
  4. Bab Al Bahrain is a historic landmark that served as the main entrance to Manama’s souq (marketplace), now transformed into a cultural center with exhibitions and events.
  5. Beit Al Quran is a museum dedicated to Islamic calligraphy and manuscripts showcasing rare copies of the Quran from different periods in history.
  6. La Fontaine Centre of Contemporary Art is an art center featuring contemporary art exhibitions, performances, workshops, and a restaurant set in an old mansion with beautiful gardens.
  7. Arad Fort is another historic fort built in the 15th century by Portuguese colonizers to protect against invaders from sea.
  8. Tree Of Life located on the outskirts of Manama is this natural wonder; a tree standing alone in the desert for over 400 years without any known source of water nearby which makes it quite mysterious!
  9. Qal’at al-Bahrain Site Museum- A UNESCO World Heritage site which preserves remains from ancient Dilmun civilization dating back over 5000 years ago!
  10. Bahrain International Circuit- Home to Formula One racing where visitors can experience high-speed thrills or simply tour around its facilities!


Sports Teams

  1. Bahrain National Football Team: The Bahrain National Football Team represents Bahrain in international football competitions and has been active since 1957, participating in various tournaments such as the FIFA World Cup and AFC Asian Cup.
  2. Al-Muharraq Sports Club: Al-Muharraq Sports Club is a professional football club located in Muharraq, Bahrain. It was founded in 1928 and has won numerous domestic titles, making it one of the most successful clubs in Bahraini football history.
  3. Riffa Sports Club: Riffa Sports Club is a professional football club based in Riffa, Bahrain that was established in 1953. Over the years, it has won several domestic titles.
  4. Manama Club: Manama Club is a professional football club located in Manama, Bahrain that was founded back in 1930. It has also won several domestic titles over time.
  5. Isa Town FC: Isa Town FC is another professional football club based out of Isa Town, Bahrain that was established back in 1978 and has participated actively within various domestic competitions throughout the years.
  6. Budaiya FC: Budaiya FC is yet another professional football club located within Budaiya, Bahrain which started its journey back from 1960 and since then regularly participates at both national as well as regional levels.
  7. Al-Najma SC : Al-Najma SC (Arabic: نادي النجمة‎), also known as Najma Football Team,is a semi-professional association football team which plays its home games at Khalifa Sports City Stadiumin East Riffa,Bahrain.It competes professionally withinthe top-tier division ofBahrainifootball,theBahraini Premier League.Theclubwasfoundedin1951andhaswonseveraldomestictitlesovertheyears


Cultural Events

  1. The Bahrain Grand Prix is an annual Formula One race held in Manama every April.
  2. The Bahrain International Music Festival is a month-long festival featuring classical music, jazz, and world music that takes place in various venues across the city.
  3. Bahrain National Day is celebrated on December 16th to commemorate the country’s independence from British rule in 1971.
  4. The Spring of Culture Festival showcases a variety of cultural events, including theater performances, art exhibitions, and concerts by international artists.
  5. Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are two important Islamic festivals celebrated throughout the city with traditional food, music, and family gatherings.
  6. The Ramadan Nights Market offers traditional foods and crafts for visitors to enjoy while breaking their fasts at sunset during the holy month of Ramadan.
  7. The Al Jasra Handicrafts Centre Festival is an annual event that showcases traditional handicrafts such as pottery making, weaving, basketry and wood carving by local artisans from all over Bahrain.
  8. Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix Concerts feature a series of concerts with international artists that take place during the Formula One race weekend in April each year.

Cuisine

  • Machboos is a traditional Bahraini rice dish that typically includes meat or fish, vegetables, and spices.
  • Haji Gahwa is a popular coffee shop in Bahrain that serves traditional coffee and snacks.
  • Al Abraaj is a Middle Eastern restaurant that specializes in dishes like shawarma, kebabs, and hummus.
  • La Fontaine is a fine dining restaurant with an emphasis on seafood and international cuisine.
  • Fish Market Restaurant allows customers to choose their own fresh fish from the market to be cooked to order at this seafood restaurant.
  • Saffron by Jena Bakery offers traditional Bahraini sweets such as halwa and balaleet among other sweet treats at their bakery.
  • Kanoo Restaurant & Cafe serves authentic Arabian dishes including grilled meats and Arabic breads among other delicious options on their menu.
  • Al Bareh Art Gallery Cafe- A cafe located in the contemporary art gallery serving light bites like sandwiches & salads along with hot drinks.
  • Sheraton Hotel’s An Nada Lounge offers great views of the sea along with some delicious light bites like sushi rolls & sliders.
  • Bab Al-Bahrain is a historic bazaar area which has multiple food stalls selling everything from shawarmas to falafels.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Al Fateh Corniche: A waterfront promenade that offers picturesque views of the city skyline and Bahrain Bay.
    2. Wahooo! Waterpark: A popular water park that features thrilling slides, refreshing pools, and other exciting attractions.
    3. The Royal Golf Club: An 18-hole golf course designed by Colin Montgomerie, perfect for golf enthusiasts.
    4. Al Areen Wildlife Park: A wildlife reserve with over 100 species of animals including Arabian oryx, gazelles, and flamingos – a must-visit for nature lovers.
    5. Prince Khalifa Bin Salman Park (formerly known as Garden of the Dead): A large public park that boasts walking paths, playgrounds, and picnic areas – ideal for families with kids.
    6. Adhari Park: An amusement park featuring rides, games, and other attractions suitable for all ages – a fun-filled destination for everyone!
    7. Seef Mall Muharraq: A shopping mall that also has cinemas and restaurants – perfect for a day out with friends or family.
    8. Bahrain National Museum: Showcases Bahrain’s rich history from ancient times to the present day through various exhibits – an educational experience not to be missed!
    9. Bab Al-Bahrain Market: Traditional market selling souvenirs and local products – a great place to shop for unique gifts or mementos of your trip to Bahrain.
    10. Bahrain Fort: UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing ancient Dilmun civilization – an important historical landmark worth exploring!

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