Phủ Lý, Vietnam
Region: Hà Nam province
Geographic Coordinates: 20.541100, 105.914000
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 35.0°C (59°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 136654
Language: Vietnamese
Phủ Lý is a city located in the northern part of Vietnam, Specifically in the province of Hà Nam. The city is situated approximately 60 kilometers from Hanoi, The capital of Vietnam. It has a population of around 150, 000 people and covers an area of about 67 square kilometers. Phủ Lý has a rich history that dates back to the early years of Vietnamese civilization. During the first millennium AD, It was part of the kingdom of Văn Lang and later became an important center for Buddhism under Ly Dynasty rule during the 11th century.
The city was also home to many temples and pagodas that were built during this period. Today, Phủ Lý is known for its vibrant culture and bustling economy. It serves as a hub for trade and commerce in Hà Nam province with several industrial parks located within its vicinity. These include Phù Lãng Industrial Park, Thanh Liêm Industrial Park, And Kim Bảng Industrial Park which are home to various manufacturing companies producing textiles, Electronics, Machinery parts among others.
One notable attraction in Phủ Lý is Tam Chúc Pagoda which sits on top of Tam Chúc Mountain overlooking a scenic lake below it. The pagoda features intricate architecture with ornate carvings depicting Buddhist stories on its walls. Visitors can explore other nearby attractions such as Bai Dinh Pagoda or Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex which boasts stunning views over limestone cliffs rising out from crystal-clear waters.
Another popular site worth exploring in Phủ Lý is Hoa Lu Ancient Capital where visitors can learn more about Vietnamese history through visiting temples dedicated to ancient kings who once ruled over Vietnam’s early dynasties such as Dinh Tien Hoang Temple or Le Dai Hanh Temple. For those interested in local cuisine or shopping experiences then Dong Xuan Market should not be missed! This market offers everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts and souvenirs. It’s a great place to experience the local culture and interact with locals who are always happy to share their stories.
Overall, Phủ Lý is a charming city that offers visitors a glimpse into Vietnam’s rich history and vibrant culture. With its beautiful scenery, Bustling economy, And friendly locals – it’s definitely worth adding to your travel itinerary!
- Thanh Chuong Viet Palace: This palace is a stunning example of traditional Vietnamese architecture and culture. It is surrounded by beautiful gardens and features numerous art exhibitions.
- Phat Tich Pagoda: An ancient pagoda dating back to the 7th century, it is considered one of Vietnam’s oldest Buddhist temples.
- Dong Nhan Temple: Another significant temple in Phủ Lý, this one was constructed during the Ly Dynasty (1010-1225) and houses many historical artifacts.
- Hoa Hau Lake: A picturesque lake perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic.
- The Old Quarter: Like many Vietnamese cities, Phủ Lý has an old quarter with narrow streets lined with shops selling local goods such as pottery, silk products, and handicrafts.
- Co Le Pagoda: Known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings on wooden pillars.
- The Museum of Traditional Medicine: A unique museum showcasing traditional Vietnamese medicine practices through exhibits featuring herbs, acupuncture tools, medicinal plants among others.
- The Citadel Gate: An ancient gate that was once part of a larger citadel protecting Phủ Lý from invaders during feudal times.
- Van Long Nature Reserve : Located just outside Phủ Lý , this nature reserve boasts stunning limestone cliffs,caves,wetlands teeming with wildlife such as langurs , herons , kingfishers among others .
- The Old Bridge : An iconic bridge located at the center of the city that connects two parts across Day river .
- Phủ Lý is the capital city of Hà Nam province in Vietnam and boasts a diverse range of industries and businesses.
- The city has a strong manufacturing industry, with many factories producing textiles, footwear, and electronics.
- Additionally, the surrounding countryside is fertile and produces rice, vegetables, fruits, and livestock.
- Phủ Lý also has several historical sites such as the Đại Biểu Temple and the Tam Chúc Pagoda that attract tourists.
- The city’s service sector includes banking, healthcare, education as well as hospitality services like hotels and restaurants.
- With rapid urbanization taking place in Vietnam’s cities including Phủ Lý there is an increase in construction activities which provides employment opportunities for people of the region.
- Furthermore, Phủ Lý serves as an important transportation hub due to its location on National Highway 1A connecting Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
- This makes it an ideal location for goods movement from North to South Vietnam.
- The ancient capital of Vietnam: Phủ Lý was the capital of Vietnam during the Ly Dynasty (1010-1225). During this time, many important cultural and architectural works were built in the city, including temples, pagodas, and palaces.
- The Trần Dynasty: After the fall of the Ly Dynasty, Phủ Lý became an important center for the Trần Dynasty (1225-1400). Many battles were fought in and around Phủ Lý during this time.
- Nguyễn Khuyến: A famous poet from Phủ Lý who lived during the 19th century. He is best known for his patriotic poetry that encouraged Vietnamese people to resist French colonialism.
- The Battle of Mai Thị Hạp Bridge: This battle took place in 1946 during the First Indochina War between French forces and Vietnamese revolutionaries led by General Võ Nguyên Giáp. It was fought near Phủ Lý at Mai Thị Hạp Bridge.
- Hoàng Văn Thụy: A famous writer from Phủ Lý who wrote many books about Vietnamese history and culture.
- Đặng Tiến Đông: One of Vietnam’s most famous generals who led military campaigns against both French colonialists and American invaders during the 20th century.
- The Red River Delta Floods: In 1971, a series of devastating floods hit northern Vietnam including Phu Ly causing widespread damage to infrastructure and agriculture in the region.
Overall, these events have contributed greatly to shaping not only local but also national identity for Vietnamese people as they continue to remember their past while moving forward into a brighter future with hope and determination.
- Đền Hùng Temple: This temple is dedicated to the legendary founders of Vietnam and is a popular pilgrimage site.
- Bảo Sơn Pagoda: This pagoda is known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
- Phủ Lý Cathedral: This cathedral is a stunning example of French colonial architecture and is one of the most important Catholic sites in Vietnam.
- Hồng Châu Citadel: This ancient citadel was built during the 10th century and played an important role in protecting Vietnam from foreign invaders.
- Quán Thánh Temple: This temple is dedicated to the Taoist god Hàm Long Đế and features intricate carvings, statues, and altars.
- Phủ Lý Museum: This museum showcases the history, culture, and traditions of Phủ Lý through various exhibits, artifacts, and interactive displays.
- Khu di tích lịch sử Chiến thắng Thanh Minh – Xuân Thiều (Thanh Minh – Xuân Thiều Historical Victory Site): This site commemorates a significant victory against French colonial forces in 1884.
- Vườn hoa Nguyễn Hiền (Nguyễn Hiền Flower Garden): Located on the banks of the Red River, this garden features a variety of colorful flowers and plants that bloom throughout the year.
- Tràng An Scenic Landscape Complex: Located just outside Phủ Lý, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features stunning limestone formations, caves, rivers, lakes,temples,pagodas,and other historical sites that date back thousands of years.
- Văn Miếu-Quốc Tử Giám -Phúc Sơn Temple : These three historical places are located in nearby province Ninh Bình but worth visiting as they are considered among top tourist attractions in Vietnam.
- Thành Tây Festival is an annual event held in Phủ Lý that celebrates the cultural heritage of the region. The festival features traditional music, dance performances, and food stalls.
- Đọi Sơn Temple Festival takes place at the Đọi Sơn Temple in Phủ Lý and is dedicated to the goddess Mẫu Thượng Ngàn. Visitors can witness traditional rituals, dragon dances, and other cultural activities.
- Nghinh Ông Festival is a celebration of Ong Nam Hai, the sea god, held at Cổ Chất Beach near Phủ Lý. The festival includes boat races, fishing competitions, and other seaside activities.
- Hương Pagoda Festival honors the famous Hương Pagoda complex located about 20 km from Phủ Lý with its many temples and shrines dedicated to various Buddhist deities.
- Quan Họ Folk Song Festival showcases Quan Họ folk songs – a unique style of duet singing originating in northern Vietnam – with performances by local singers dressed in traditional costumes.
- Bảo Sơn Tịnh Văn Temple Festival pays tribute to Chu Văn An – a legendary scholar who lived during the 14th century AD – at Bảo Sơn Tịnh Văn Temple near Phủ Lý.
- Tràng An Flower Market Festival takes place during Lunar New Year (Tết) celebrations in Ninh Bình province nearby offering visitors a wide variety of flowers for sale as well as traditional foods and handicrafts from around Vietnam.
- Bánh cuốn Phủ Lý: This dish is a type of rice noodle roll filled with minced pork and mushrooms, served with dipping sauce.
- Nem chua Phủ Lý: This is a type of fermented pork sausage that is sour and spicy.
- Cơm tấm Phủ Lý: This dish consists of broken rice served with grilled pork, egg meatloaf, pickled vegetables, and fish sauce.
- Quán Chay Đại Hùng: A vegetarian restaurant that offers a variety of dishes such as stir-fried noodles, fried rice, spring rolls made from tofu or mushroom filling.
- Nhà hàng Hải Sản Tân Thành: A seafood restaurant that specializes in fresh seafood dishes such as grilled prawns, steamed clams, and fried squid.
- Quán phở Vạn Anh: A popular spot for phở (Vietnamese noodle soup) lovers where you can find different types of phở like beef phở or chicken phở.
- Bún đậu mắm tôm Ngọc Hiền: A famous street food stall serving bún đậu mắm tôm (vermicelli noodles with tofu and shrimp paste), which is a must-try when visiting Phủ Lý.
- Hoàng Cầm Lake Park is a beautiful park located at the heart of Phủ Lý. It offers visitors a serene lake, walking paths, and playgrounds for children to enjoy.
- Thanh Hóa Stadium is an excellent venue for various sports events. It has facilities for soccer, volleyball, basketball, and other sports.
- Khu Du Lịch Đồi Núi Bạch Mã is a recreational area situated on a hill offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails, picnic areas, and camping facilities.
- Trường Tiểu Học Nguyễn Thái Học Playground features swings, slides, climbing structures and other equipment that children can play on.
- Sân Golf Phủ Lý is an 18-hole golf course that also offers dining facilities to golf enthusiasts.
- Bến Xe Khách Phủ Lý Park is located next to the bus station in Phủ Lý city center and provides visitors with ample green space with benches where they can relax while waiting for transportation or just enjoying some fresh air away from the hustle-bustle of city life.
- Nghĩa Trang Tổ Quốc Cemetery Park is a peaceful place where visitors can pay their respects to fallen soldiers who died during Vietnam War as well as explore its beautiful gardens full of flowers and trees providing shade during hot summer days.
