Sargodha, Pakistan

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Sargodha, Pakistan

Region: Punjab


Geographic Coordinates: 32.083600, 72.671100
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Sargodha has a hot desert climate with very little rainfall throughout the year. Temperatures can reach up to 50°C in the summer months of May to August, while winters are mild with temperatures averaging around 15-20°C.
Population: 659862
Language: Urdu

Sargodha is a city situated in the Punjab province of Pakistan, About 200 kilometers northwest of Lahore. With a population of over 1.5 million people, The city is renowned for its agricultural produce, Particularly citrus fruits like oranges and grapefruits that are exported to various parts of the country and beyond. The area has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times with evidence of human settlements found in the region during the Indus Valley Civilization.

During the Mughal Empire era, Sargodha was an essential center with several historical sites such as Shahi Mosque and Sial Sharif Shrine still standing today. Apart from its history, Sargodha is home to numerous educational institutions including Sargodha University and several colleges contributing to a high literacy rate compared to other regions in Pakistan. The city’s economy relies heavily on agriculture with citrus fruits being one of its major exports alongside crops such as wheat, Rice, Sugarcane, And cotton. In recent years there has been an increase in industrial development with textile mills and fertilizer plants being established.

Sargodha boasts an active sports culture where cricket is particularly popular among residents. The city also has several cricket grounds including Shaheed Hasan Khan Cricket Stadium which hosted international matches during the 1996 Cricket World Cup.

Visitors can enjoy local delicacies such as Chana Chat (chickpea salad), Halwa Poori (sweet dish served with fried bread) or delicious barbecued meat at one of many street-side vendors or restaurants scattered throughout the city while exploring this beautiful part of Punjab province known for its hospitable people offering visitors a unique blend of history, Culture, And natural beauty making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Pakistan.



Important Landmarks

  1. Sargodha Museum
  2. Jinnah Hall
  3. Sargodha Clock Tower
  4. Shahi Mosque Sargodha
  5. Fatima Jinnah Park
  6. Chenab River Bridge
  7. Kala Bagh Dam
  8. Khewra Salt Mines (located nearby)

Primary Industries

  1. The major industries and businesses in Sargodha, Pakistan include:
    • Agriculture
    • Textile manufacturing
    • Food processing
    • Pharmaceuticals
    • Construction
  2. Sargodha is known for its:
    • Citrus fruit production with large farms and orchards surrounding the city
  3. The textile industry is also a significant contributor to the local economy with numerous factories producing:
    • Cotton fabrics
    • Garments
  4. Food processing companies in Sargodha process:
    • Fruits
    • Vegetables
    • Grains
  5. Pharmaceutical companies are also present in the city producing medicines for:
    • Humans
    • Animals
  6. Finally, construction is a growing industry due to ongoing infrastructure development projects in the region.

Noteable History

  1. The city was founded in 1903 during British colonial rule in India.
  2. During World War II, the Royal Air Force established an airbase in Sargodha which played a crucial role in the war effort.
  3. Sargodha is known for its agricultural produce, particularly citrus fruits like oranges and kinnows.
  4. Notable people from Sargodha include former Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, cricketer Shoaib Malik, and poet Ahmad Faraz.
  5. In 2010, a devastating flood affected the region causing widespread damage to crops and infrastructure.
  6. The city has several educational institutions including Government College University Sargodha and University of Sargodha.
  7. In recent years, there has been significant development in infrastructure with new roads and highways connecting the city to other parts of Pakistan.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Sargodha Museum showcases the history and culture of Sargodha and its surrounding areas.
  2. Jinnah Hall, a historic building, was once used as a venue for public meetings and events, and now serves as a cultural center.
  3. Shahi Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Sargodha, dating back to the 17th century.
  4. Khayyam Park is a popular park with lush greenery, walking paths, and playgrounds for children.
  5. University of Sargodha’s campus has several beautiful buildings worth visiting including a library with an extensive collection of books.
  6. Chak 88 NB Bhalwal Park is a scenic park with picnic spots, boating facilities on a lake, and hiking trails in nearby hills.
  7. Faisalabad Clock Tower located about an hour’s drive from Sargodha is worth visiting for its architecture and historical significance.
  8. Chenab River Bridge another attraction near Faisalabad offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape from over the Chenab River.
  9. Punjab Agricultural Research Institute (PARI) is an agricultural research center that also features gardens showcasing various plant species found in Pakistan.
  10. Kallar Kahar Lake & Salt Range Mountains located about two hours’ drive from Sargodha offer breathtaking views of mountains and lakes surrounded by lush greenery perfect for nature lovers!



Cultural Events

  1. Basant Festival: This spring festival is celebrated annually in February or March and involves kite flying as the main activity. People also dress in yellow clothes and enjoy traditional food.
  2. Urs of Hazrat Shah Jewna: This religious event takes place every year in Sargodha to honor the death anniversary of Sufi saint, Hazrat Shah Jewna.
  3. Eid-ul-Fitr: Muslims celebrate this festival at the end of Ramadan, a month-long fasting period, by wearing new clothes, exchanging gifts, and enjoying traditional food.
  4. Urs of Baba Fariduddin Ganjshakar: Another annual religious event held in Sargodha to honor the famous Sufi saint Baba Fariduddin Ganjshakar.
  5. Independence Day: Pakistan celebrates its independence day on August 14th every year with parades, flag hoisting ceremonies, and cultural events.
  6. Shab-e-Qadar: Muslims consider this night highly important as it marks when Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received the first verses of Quran revelation. Special prayers are offered at mosques throughout Sargodha on this night.
  7. Urs of Pir Meher Ali Shah: A significant religious event in Sargodha that commemorates the death anniversary of Pir Meher Ali Shah – a renowned Islamic scholar and spiritual leader.
  8. National Horse & Cattle Show: Held annually in Lahore but attracts visitors from all over Pakistan including those from nearby cities such as Sargodha who come to watch horse racing competitions and cattle shows showcasing breeds from all over Pakistan.

Cuisine

  • Desi Murgh Chanay: This is a popular dish in Sargodha which consists of chicken cooked with chickpeas and spices.
  • Charsi Tikka: This is a famous BBQ dish in Sargodha which consists of marinated beef or chicken skewered and grilled over charcoal.
  • Shahi Haleem: This is a traditional Pakistani dish made with wheat, lentils, meat, and spices.
  • Al-Madina Restaurant: This restaurant is known for its delicious biryani and other Pakistani dishes.
  • Tasty Bites Fast Food: This restaurant offers a variety of fast food options including burgers, sandwiches, pizzas, and more.
  • Pizza Hut: A well-known international chain that serves pizza with various toppings.
  • KFC: Another international chain that serves fried chicken with sides like fries, coleslaw etc.
  • Tehzeeb Bakers & Sweets: A bakery known for its fresh breads, cakes and sweets such as gulab jamun etc.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Jinnah Park: This popular park features a lake, walking tracks, playgrounds, and picnic areas.
    2. Fatima Jinnah Park: Another park with a lake, walking tracks, and playgrounds.
    3. Shahi Bagh Park: A historic park with gardens and an old palace.
    4. Sargodha Sports Stadium: This stadium is perfect for various sports activities like cricket, football, hockey etc.
    5. Sargodha Golf Club: A golf course for golf lovers to enjoy.
    6. Sher Shah Kabari Market: This market offers second-hand items like clothes and furniture.
    7. Masjid-e-Quba: One of the biggest mosques in the city where people can offer their prayers peacefully.
    8. Chenab River Bank Parks: Several parks have been constructed on the bank of Chenab river where people can enjoy boating & fishing as well as picnic areas are also available there.

    Suitcase

    Leave Footprints In The Sand.


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