Sasarām, India
Region: Bihar
Geographic Coordinates: 24.950000, 84.030000
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 358283
Language: Hindi
Sasaram is a small town located in the Rohtas district of Bihar, India. It is situated on the banks of the Sone River and is surrounded by lush green forests and hills. The town has a rich historical significance as it was once an important center of power during the reign of Sher Shah Suri, Who ruled over this region in the 16th century. One of the most prominent landmarks in Sasaram is the Rohtas Fort, Which was built by Sher Shah Suri in 1543 AD.
This fort stands tall on top of a hill and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. It is said to be one of the strongest forts ever built in India because it has never been conquered despite several attempts. Another popular attraction in Sasaram is Tomb Of Sher Shah Suri, Which houses his remains. The tomb’s architecture represents Indo-Islamic style with intricate carvings and motifs that are truly mesmerizing to behold. Apart from these historical monuments, Sasaram also boasts several natural wonders such as Kaimur Hills, Karbandiya Wildlife Sanctuary and Dehri-On-Sone Dam.
These places are great for nature enthusiasts who want to explore Bihar’s natural beauty. The town also has several religious sites like Tarachandi Temple, Shiva Temple at Deo and Maa Mundeshwari Devi Temple that attract pilgrims from all over India throughout the year. Sasaram’s local cuisine comprises traditional Bihari dishes such as litti chokha (roasted wheat balls served with mashed potatoes), Sattu paratha (flatbread stuffed with roasted gram flour) and makhana kheer (sweet pudding made with fox nuts). These dishes are not only delicious but also reflect Bihari culture through their preparation methods and ingredients used.
Overall, Sasaram offers an enriching experience for history buffs, Nature lovers and pilgrims alike. Its rich heritage, Natural beauty and delicious cuisine make it a must-visit destination in Bihar.
- Rohtasgarh Fort
- Tomb of Sher Shah Suri
- Shri Shiva Temple
- Tomb of Hasan Khan Suri
- Manjhar Kund Waterfall
- Gupta Dham Temple Complex
- Karbala Maidan
- Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bhaluni Dam
- Dehri-On-Sone Bridge
- Agriculture
- Small-scale manufacturing
- Retail trade
- Tourism
- Rice mills
- Handloom weaving units
- Brick kilns
- Stone quarries
- Handmade carpets
- Furniture production
- Historical monuments
- Rohtas Fort
- Tomb of Hasan Khan Sur
- The Battle of Sasaram took place in 1539 between Sher Shah Suri and Humayun, with Sher Shah Suri emerging as the victor and Humayun fleeing to Persia.
- The tomb of Sher Shah Suri can be found in Sasaram, Bihar, built by his son Islam Shah in memory of his father.
- Sasaram is believed to be the place where Chandragupta Maurya spent his last days, who was the founder of the Mauryan Empire.
- Veer Kunwar Singh was a freedom fighter who played a crucial role in Indian Rebellion against British rule that took place in 1857.
- Jagjivan Ram was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as India’s Deputy Prime Minister from 1977 to 1979.
- Dr Rajendra Prasad was India’s first President and played a significant role during the country’s struggle for independence from British rule.
- Aryabhata lived during Gupta Empire period (4th century CE) and is considered one of ancient India’s greatest mathematicians-astronomers.
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji visited Sasaram while travelling across India; he is known as the tenth Sikh guru.
- Raja Bhojpur Fort near Sasaram is believed to have been built during Gupta dynasty era (4th-6th century CE).
- Rohtasgarh Fort near Sasaram dates back to ancient times when it served as a strategic military post for various dynasties.
- Rohtasgarh Fort
- Shershah Tomb
- Chandika Asthan Temple
- Sher Shah Suri Masjid
- Sasaram Museum
- Bhaluni Durga Temple
- Tomb of Hasan Khan Sur
- Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
- Manjhar Kund Waterfall
- Karbandi Jain Temple
- After conducting research on Sasaram, India’s sports teams and their histories,
- it was found that there are no significant or popular sports teams in the region.
- It is possible that there are local or amateur teams in Sasaram for various sports like cricket or football,
- but no notable team has gained recognition at a national level.
- Chhath Puja: This is a major festival celebrated in Sasaram, which is dedicated to the Sun God. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion.
- Dussehra: This festival marks the victory of good over evil and is celebrated with great pomp and show in Sasaram.
- Holi: The festival of colors is also celebrated with great zeal in Sasaram, where people play with colored powder and water.
- Eid-ul-Fitr: This Muslim festival marks the end of Ramadan fasting and is celebrated by the Muslim community in Sasaram.
- Makar Sankranti: This harvest festival celebrates the arrival of spring season, also known as Pongal or Lohri.
- Buddha Jayanti: Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Lord Buddha, this festival holds special significance for Buddhists living in Sasaram.
- Diwali: The Festival of Lights brings joy and happiness to everyone’s life during this time when people light up their homes with diyas (lamps) and candles.
- Navratri: Nine days long Hindu festival that honors goddess Durga’s triumph over evil forces like Mahishasura.
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Litti Chokha:
This is a traditional dish of Bihar made with roasted wheat balls stuffed with sattu (roasted gram flour) and served with mashed potatoes, tomato chutney, and pickle. Some popular places to try this dish in Sasaram are Litti Chokha Point and Pappu Litti Wala.
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Bihari Thali:
A thali is a platter of various dishes served together. The Bihari thali includes dishes like dal puri, aloo bhujia, chana dal, rice, sabzi (vegetable curry), papadum, and curd. You can try this at restaurants like Raj Darbar Restaurant or Vindhyavasini Restaurant.
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Chaat:
Chaat is a popular street food in India that includes various snacks like samosas, kachoris (deep-fried dough balls stuffed with spiced lentils), dahi bhalla (fried lentil dumplings soaked in yogurt), and papdi chaat (crispy dough wafers topped with potatoes, chickpeas, yogurt). Some good places to try chaat in Sasaram are Jai Mata Di Chaat Corner and Shivam Chat Bhandar.
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Non-veg delicacies:
If you’re a non-vegetarian food lover then you must try the mutton curry or chicken curry at Hotel Ajanta or Hotel Ashoka.
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Sweets:
Bihar is known for its sweets like peda (milk-based sweet), balushahi (flaky pastry dipped in syrup), rasgulla etc. You can find these sweets at local sweet shops like Shri Ram Sweet Shop or Gupta Sweets & Restaurant.
- Rohtasgarh Fort Park is a historic fort that has been transformed into a beautiful park with lush gardens, sparkling fountains, and serene walking trails.
- Sher Shah Suri Park is a popular destination for families and nature lovers alike, featuring playgrounds, picnic areas, and scenic walking paths.
- Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is a nature reserve that boasts an incredible array of flora and fauna, as well as trekking trails and camping facilities for adventurous visitors.
- Rohtas Golf Course is a picturesque course set amidst rolling hills and verdant forests – perfect for golf enthusiasts looking to enjoy the great outdoors.
- Sasaram Lake is an artificial lake that offers boating facilities along with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
- Bhaluni Dam attracts many visitors seeking relaxation in its peaceful surroundings; it’s also an excellent spot for fishing or boating on the large reservoir nearby.
- Bhimbetka Caves are ancient rock shelters featuring prehistoric cave paintings that draw tourists from all over the world to marvel at their beauty and historical significance.
- Naulakha Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located atop a hill offering panoramic views of the city below – it’s truly a sight to behold!
- The Tomb of Sher Shah Suri serves as the final resting place of this famous Mughal emperor; history buffs from all over India come here to pay their respects and learn more about his life story.
- Karwandia Mahadev Temple is believed to have been constructed during Ramayana period; this ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in Karwandia village near Sasaram attracts many devotees seeking spiritual solace amid its serene surroundings.
