Schiedam, Netherlands

Reading Time: 8 minutes

Schiedam, Netherlands

Region: South Holland


Geographic Coordinates: 51.916700, 4.400000
Climate: Climate and weather patterns in Schiedam, Netherlands?
Population: 79279
Language: Dutch

Schiedam is a picturesque city located in the province of South Holland, In the Netherlands. With a rich history dating back to the 13th century, This charming municipality has become a popular destination for tourists seeking a unique and authentic Dutch experience. One of Schiedam’s most striking features is its historic city center, Which boasts an impressive collection of well-preserved windmills. In fact, This small city is often referred to as The City of Windmills due to its numerous towering structures that dominate the skyline.

These windmills were once used for various purposes such as grinding grain and sawing timber but now serve as iconic symbols of Schiedam’s industrial heritage. Aside from its windmills, Schiedam is also renowned for its jenever production. Jenever is a traditional Dutch liquor similar to gin, And Schiedam was once home to over 400 distilleries during its heyday in the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, Visitors can explore these historic distilleries-turned-museums like De Nieuwe Palmboom or De Gekroonde Brandersketel, Where they can learn about the fascinating history and production process behind this beloved spirit.

Wandering through Schiedam’s narrow cobblestone streets reveals an abundance of beautifully preserved architecture from different eras. The Great or St. Janskerk stands tall at the heart of the city center with its Gothic design dating back to the 15th century. Nearby lies Lange Haven canal lined with elegant gabled houses that showcase typical Dutch Renaissance style architecture. For art enthusiasts, Stedelijk Museum Schiedam offers an impressive collection featuring works by renowned artists such as Karel Appel and Jan Schoonhoven alongside contemporary exhibitions that highlight emerging talents from both local and international scenes.

Nature lovers will find solace in Julianapark – a peaceful oasis located just outside the city center. This park offers lush green spaces, Serene ponds, And well-maintained walking paths, Making it an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic on a sunny day. Schiedam is also well-connected to neighboring cities such as Rotterdam and The Hague, Making it an excellent base for exploring the wider region. With its rich history, Picturesque windmills, Vibrant cultural scene, And easy access to other attractions in South Holland, Schiedam truly offers something for every visitor seeking an authentic Dutch experience.



Important Landmarks

  1. De Nolet: This is the tallest windmill in the world, standing at a height of 40 meters (131 feet). It is an iconic symbol of Schiedam and offers stunning views from its observation deck.
  2. The Historic Center: Schiedam’s historic center features picturesque canals lined with traditional Dutch houses and warehouses. It is perfect for leisurely walks, exploring local shops, cafes, and restaurants.
  3. Jenever Museum: As Schiedam is famous for its jenever (Dutch gin) production, visiting the Jenever Museum provides insights into this traditional spirit’s history and production process.
  4. Stedelijk Museum Schiedam: This contemporary art museum showcases both national and international exhibitions across various art forms.
  5. Lange Haven: A beautiful canal that runs through the heart of Schiedam’s historic center, Lange Haven offers scenic views with its charming bridges, old warehouses transformed into residences or offices, and bustling waterfront terraces.
  6. Nationaal Coöperatie Museum: Located within a former grain mill complex called De Walvisch (The Whale), this museum tells the story of cooperatives in agriculture throughout Dutch history.
  7. Grote or Sint-Janskerk: The largest church in Schiedam dates back to medieval times and features impressive stained glass windows as well as an organ that holds regular concerts.
  8. Julianapark: This park offers a peaceful retreat from city life with walking paths surrounded by greenery, ponds filled with wildlife, playgrounds for children, picnic areas, and even miniature golf facilities.

These landmarks and attractions contribute to making Schiedam an interesting destination for visitors seeking historical sites mixed with natural beauty while exploring the Netherlands.


Primary Industries

  1. Shipbuilding and maritime industry: Schiedam has a long history of shipbuilding, and it is home to several prominent shipyards. The city specializes in the construction, repair, and maintenance of various types of vessels.
  2. Oil and gas industry: Schiedam is an important hub for the oil and gas sector in the Netherlands. Many companies involved in offshore drilling, exploration, production, and related services have their headquarters or operations in the city.
  3. Distilleries: Schiedam has a rich tradition of producing Dutch gin (jenever) since the 18th century. There are still several distilleries operating in the city that produce jenever as well as other spirits.
  4. Industrial equipment manufacturing: The city is known for its production of industrial equipment such as cranes, turbines, pumps, compressors, and other heavy machinery.
  5. Logistics and warehousing: Due to its strategic location near Rotterdam – one of Europe’s largest ports – Schiedam serves as an important logistics hub with numerous warehouses and distribution centers.
  6. Food processing industry: Several food processing companies have established their operations in Schiedam due to its proximity to agricultural regions in the Netherlands.
  7. Renewable energy sector: With increasing emphasis on sustainability, there is a growing presence of renewable energy companies focusing on wind power generation within or near Schiedam.
  8. Engineering consultancy firms: Many engineering consultancy firms are based here due to its expertise gained from shipbuilding activities over centuries.
  9. Financial services sector: Various financial services providers like banks & insurance companies also operate within this region.
  10. Tourism: Tourism also plays an essential role with many visitors coming to explore historical sites like windmills & museums located within this region.

It should be noted that these industries may evolve over time due to changing market conditions and economic trends.


Noteable History

  1. Jenever Production: Schiedam is famous for its production of jenever, a Dutch gin-like spirit. The city became an important center for jenever production during the 18th and 19th centuries.
  2. Windmills: Schiedam was once home to more than 20 windmills, which were used for various purposes like grinding grain and producing jenever. Today, only five windmills remain in the city.
  3. World War II: During World War II, Schiedam suffered heavy damage due to bombings by Allied forces in an effort to liberate the Netherlands from German occupation.
  4. Piet Hein: One of the most famous historical figures associated with Schiedam is Piet Hein (1577-1629). He was a Dutch naval officer who captured the Spanish treasure fleet in 1628 during the Eighty Years’ War between Spain and the Netherlands.
  5. Gerrit Verboon: Another notable figure from Schiedam is Gerrit Verboon (1617-1650). He was a successful merchant involved in international trade during the Dutch Golden Age.
  6. Lange Haven: Lange Haven is a historic canal that runs through Schiedam’s city center lined with beautiful old buildings that reflect its prosperous past as a trading hub.
  7. Stedelijk Museum Schiedam: This museum showcases contemporary art as well as historical exhibits related to local history and industry such as jenever production.
  8. National Jenever Museum: Located in one of the remaining windmills called De Palmboom, this museum provides insights into the history and production process of jenever.

These are just some examples of notable events and people associated with Schiedam’s history; there are many more aspects worth exploring in this charming Dutch city.


Museums and Things To See

  1. Stedelijk Museum Schiedam: This contemporary art museum showcases a diverse collection of Dutch art from the 20th and 21st centuries, including works by famous artists such as Karel Appel and Piet Mondrian.
  2. Jenever Museum: Explore the history and production process of jenever, a traditional Dutch gin, at this interactive museum. Learn about its cultural significance in Schiedam and sample different varieties.
  3. Nationaal Coöperatie Museum: Discover the rich history of cooperatives in the Netherlands through exhibits that explore their economic, social, and cultural impact on society.
  4. De Nieuwe Palmboom: This historical windmill is one of the tallest in the world and serves as a symbol of Schiedam’s industrial heritage. Take a guided tour to learn about its functioning mechanisms and enjoy panoramic views from its top.
  5. Havenkerk (Harbor Church): Visit this stunning church with its distinctive architecture located near the historic city center. Admire its beautiful stained glass windows or attend one of their classical music concerts held throughout the year.
  6. Lange Haven: Stroll along this picturesque canal lined with historic buildings that reflect Schiedam’s past as a prosperous port city. Enjoy waterfront cafes, boutique shops, and charming terraces while taking in the scenic views.
  7. Sint-Janskerk (St John’s Church): Explore this Gothic-style church known for its impressive tower that offers panoramic views over Schiedam’s skyline when climbed during certain periods.
  8. Korenbeurs (Grain Exchange): Marvel at this neoclassical building constructed in 1787 which once served as an important grain exchange hub during Schiedam’s heyday as a distillery center.
  9. Julianapark: Escape to nature at this serene park offering lush green spaces, walking trails, ponds, playgrounds for children, picnic spots, and even a small petting zoo.
  10. Schiedamse Molens: Visit the iconic windmills of Schiedam, which form the largest concentration of historic windmills in the world. Take a guided tour to learn about their history and importance in producing jenever.


Sports Teams

  1. Excelsior’20 Cricket Club: Founded in 1920, Excelsior’20 is one of the oldest cricket clubs in the Netherlands. They have had success at both regional and national levels.
  2. SVV Schiedam Football Club: SVV (Sportvereniging Voorwaarts) was a football club based in Schiedam that existed from 1904 to 1991. They were successful during their prime years and even won the Dutch Eredivisie title once in 1949.
  3. Hermes-DVS Cricket Club: Another cricket club with a long history, Hermes-DVS was founded in 1884. They have had some notable achievements over the years.

It’s important to note that these teams may not be currently active or may have merged with other clubs due to various reasons like financial difficulties or lack of popularity for certain sports at local levels.



Cultural Events

  1. Brandersfeesten: This is the largest annual festival in Schiedam, celebrating the city’s history as a center of jenever (Dutch gin) production. The festival includes parades, live music, fireworks, boat races, and various cultural activities.
  2. Jenever Festival: As Schiedam is famous for its jenever distilleries, this festival celebrates the traditional Dutch spirit with tastings, workshops, and entertainment related to jenever production.
  3. Korenbeurs Art & Antiques Fair: Held at the historic Korenbeurs building in Schiedam’s city center, this fair showcases a wide range of art and antiques from different periods and styles.
  4. National Windmill Day: On this day (typically held in May), many windmills across the Netherlands open their doors to visitors. In Schiedam, you can explore some of the tallest windmills in the world and learn about their history and operation.
  5. Stadserf Open-Air Theater Festival: This summer festival takes place at Stadserf Square and offers a diverse program of theater performances by local artists as well as national acts.
  6. Christmas Market: During December, Schiedam hosts a festive Christmas market where visitors can enjoy holiday shopping for crafts, food specialties like oliebollen (Dutch doughnuts), glühwein (mulled wine), and other seasonal treats.
  7. Art Route Schiedam: This event allows art enthusiasts to explore various galleries and studios throughout the city on designated routes while interacting with local artists who showcase their work.

These are just some examples of cultural events and festivals that take place in Schiedam throughout the year; there may be additional smaller-scale events or one-time exhibitions that are not mentioned here but offer unique experiences for residents or visitors alike.


Cuisine

  1. Jenever: Schiedam is known as the birthplace of jenever, a traditional Dutch liquor. You can visit various distilleries and tasting rooms to try different flavors of jenever.
  2. Indonesian cuisine: Due to historical ties with Indonesia, Schiedam has a vibrant Indonesian food scene. Restaurants like Toko Toet and Warung Mini serve delicious Indonesian dishes such as nasi goreng (fried rice) and satay.
  3. Haring (Herring): As a coastal city, Schiedam offers fresh herring during the herring season (May-July). You can find street vendors selling raw herring or enjoy it in sandwiches at seafood stalls like Vishandel Leo de Jong.
  4. Pancakes: Pancake houses are quite popular in the Netherlands, and Schiedam is no exception. De Provenier is a well-known pancake restaurant serving both sweet and savory options.
  5. Poffertjes: These small fluffy pancakes are a Dutch specialty often served with powdered sugar and butter. You can enjoy poffertjes at places like Pannenkoekenhuis Stroop or during local festivals.
  6. Brouwerij De Koperen Kat: This brewery offers craft beers made on-site along with tasty pub food such as burgers and snacks.
  7. Oude Sluis Restaurant & Bar: Located near the historic harbor area, this restaurant serves modern European cuisine using fresh ingredients sourced locally whenever possible.
  8. De Beurs Café-Restaurant: A cozy café-restaurant offering classic Dutch dishes like bitterballen (deep-fried meatballs) alongside international favorites.

Parks and Recreation

  1. Beatrixpark: A beautiful park with walking paths, a lake, and playgrounds for children.
  2. Julianapark: This park offers open green spaces, picnic areas, and a small animal farm.
  3. Midden-Delfland: Located near Schiedam, this nature reserve provides opportunities for hiking, cycling, and birdwatching.
  4. Park De Plantage: A small park with a pond and benches to relax or have a picnic.
  5. Prinses Beatrixpark: Another well-maintained park with walking trails and play areas for kids.
  6. Windmill De Walvisch: Visit this historic windmill located in the city center of Schiedam to learn about its history and see how it operates.
  7. Jenever Museum (Gin Museum): Explore the history of jenever (Dutch gin) production in Schiedam through exhibits and tastings at this museum.
  8. Stedelijk Museum Schiedam: This art museum showcases contemporary art exhibitions as well as works from local artists.
  9. Sportpark Harga: A sports complex offering various facilities like football fields, tennis courts, athletics tracks etc., where you can engage in sports activities or watch local matches.
  10. Historic City Center Walks: Take a stroll through the charming streets of the old town center of Schiedam to admire its traditional Dutch architecture and visit historical landmarks such as Grote- or Sint-Janskerk (Great Church) or Stadhuis (City Hall).

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