Al ‘Amārah, Iraq

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Al ‘Amārah, Iraq

Region: Maysan


Geographic Coordinates: 31.833300, 47.150000
Climate: Hot and dry summers, mild winters with occasional rainfall.
Population: 511500
Language: Arabic

Al ‘Amārah is a city situated in southeastern Iraq, Close to the border with Iran and serves as the capital of Maysan Governorate. The city has a population of around 450, 000 people and has a long history dating back to ancient times when it was known as Sumerian Kingdoms. It was also an important center during the Islamic Golden Age. One of Al ‘Amārah’s most remarkable landmarks is its mosque that dates back to the 19th century. The mosque features beautiful architecture and intricate decorations that are worth seeing.

Additionally, There are several museums in Al ‘Amārah showcasing its rich cultural heritage like Maysan Museum and Al-Imam Ali Museum. The economy of Al ‘Amārah mainly relies on agriculture with crops such as wheat, Barley, And rice being grown in abundance. Furthermore, The city has significant oil reserves that have been exploited since early last century. Recently there have been efforts to diversify the local economy by promoting tourism and attracting foreign investment. Despite its historical significance and economic potential, Political instability and conflict have challenged Al ‘Amārah over time.

During Saddam Hussein’s regime (1979-2003), Many residents were persecuted for their religious beliefs or political views. In more recent times, Sectarian violence between Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims along with conflicts between Iraqi security forces and various insurgent groups have affected Al ‘Amārah significantly; however international aid programs are helping rebuild infrastructure damaged during these conflicts. Overall though facing challenges doesn’t take away from its rich history or cultural heritage making it an interesting place for tourists or historians alike who want to learn about ancient civilization or modern-day struggles faced by people living within such regions around Iraq today.



Important Landmarks

  1. Amarah Museum: This museum houses artifacts from the ancient Sumerian civilization.
  2. Al-Muthanna Bridge: A historic bridge built during the Ottoman Empire.
  3. Al-Amara Lake: A man-made lake that provides scenic views and recreational activities.
  4. The Shrine of Imam Ali al-Hadi: A religious site for Shia Muslims located in nearby Samarra.
  5. Marshlands of Southern Iraq: These wetlands are home to unique flora and fauna and offer opportunities for eco-tourism.

It’s important to note that due to safety concerns, it’s advisable to check with local authorities before visiting any of these places in Al ‘Amārah or other parts of Iraq.


Primary Industries

  1. Al ‘Amārah is a bustling city in Iraq that boasts of several thriving industries and businesses.
  2. The city’s strategic location near numerous oil fields has made it a hub for the oil industry in the country.
  3. Additionally, Al ‘Amārah is also known for its fertile land that supports agriculture, with crops such as wheat, barley, and dates being grown here.
  4. Several manufacturing companies have set up shop in Al ‘Amārah producing textiles, furniture, and other goods.
  5. As Iraq’s economy grows steadily so does the demand for construction projects which has led to an increase in construction activities within the city.
  6. Retail businesses are also on the rise with many small shops selling various products such as clothing, electronics, and food items.
  7. Education is highly valued here with several universities and colleges providing education to students from all over Iraq.
  8. The healthcare sector is well-established with hospitals and clinics providing healthcare services to residents of Al ‘Amārah as well as those from surrounding areas.
  9. Lastly but not leastly tourism plays a significant role in this vibrant city’s economy thanks to historical sites like ancient ruins of Babylon which attract tourists from around the world.

Museums and Things To See

  1. The Marsh Arab Museum: This museum showcases the unique culture and way of life of the Marsh Arabs who live in the wetlands of southern Iraq.
  2. Amarah Citadel: This ancient citadel dates back to the Abbasid era and is located on a hill overlooking the city.
  3. Al-Faraj Mosque: This mosque is one of the oldest and most important religious sites in Al ‘Amārah.
  4. The Martyrs Monument: This monument honors those who lost their lives during Saddam Hussein’s regime.
  5. Qal’at Sherqat Fortress: This ancient fortress is located near Al ‘Amārah and dates back to 2350 BC.
  6. Basra Museum: Although not located in Al ‘Amārah, this museum houses many artifacts from ancient Mesopotamia that are worth seeing if you’re interested in Iraqi history.
  7. The Great Mosque of Samarra: Located about 70 miles north of Al ‘Amārah, this mosque is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features a unique spiral minaret known as the Malwiya Tower.



Cultural Events

  1. Ashura: A religious festival commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Husayn ibn Ali.
  2. Newroz: A Kurdish new year celebration that takes place on March 21st.
  3. Eid al-Fitr: A Muslim holiday marking the end of Ramadan.
  4. Eid al-Adha: Another Muslim holiday celebrating Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son for Allah.
  5. Baghdad International Festival of Culture and Arts: An annual event featuring music, dance, theater performances, and exhibitions from around the world.
  6. Babylon International Festival: A cultural festival held in Babylon showcasing Iraqi music, art, literature, and cuisine.
  7. Muharram: The first month of the Islamic calendar is a period of mourning for Shia Muslims who commemorate Imam Husayn’s death at Karbala during this time.

Please note that these events are subject to change based on political or social situations within Iraq or Al ‘Amārah specifically.


Parks and Recreation

  1. Al-Mutanabi Park: A popular park located in the heart of Al ‘Amārah city, featuring green spaces, walking paths and playgrounds.
  2. Al-Hikma Park: Another well-known park in the city with a large lake for boating and fishing.
  3. Sports Complexes: There are several sports complexes throughout the city where locals can participate in various outdoor activities such as football (soccer), basketball, volleyball and tennis.
  4. Cultural Centers: The city has several cultural centers that host events such as music concerts, art exhibitions and theater performances.
  5. Shopping Malls: Several shopping malls offer indoor entertainment options such as cinemas, bowling alleys and arcade games.

Note that due to security concerns or other factors related to local conditions or regulations these places might not be accessible at all times or might have changed since my last update of this content.


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