Ankara, Turkey

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Ankara, Turkey

Region: Ankara

---

Geographic Coordinates: 39.930000, 32.850000

Climate: Seasonal.

Population: 5503985

Language: Turkish

---

Ankara is the capital city of Turkey, Located in the central part of the country. It has a rich history dating back to ancient times and has been an important center for trade, Culture, And politics throughout its history. Today, Ankara is a modern metropolis that attracts visitors from all over the world. One of the most popular attractions in Ankara is the Anitkabir Mausoleum built in honor of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk – founder of modern Turkey. The mausoleum features a large courtyard with statues and fountains as well as an impressive museum showcasing Ataturk’s life and achievements.

Another must-see attraction in Ankara is the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations which houses artifacts from various civilizations that have lived in Anatolia over thousands of years. Visitors can see everything from Hittite pottery to Roman mosaics to Ottoman textiles. For those interested in Turkish culture, Traditional markets or bazaars scattered throughout Ankara offer handicrafts such as carpets or kilims woven by local artisans using traditional methods passed down through generations.

Ankara also boasts beautiful parks like Genclik Park offering stunning views across to Ankara Castle situated on top of a hill overlooking central Ankara while Kuğulu Park offers peaceful walks around its lake filled with swans – both offer visitors respite from busy city life. As for cuisine options available within this bustling city; Turkish cuisine is world-renowned for its rich flavors and unique combinations. Local specialties include kebabs cooked over charcoal fires served with salads or rice pilaf dishes along with baklava pastries filled with sweet syrupy nuts – all can be found at many restaurants throughout town.

Transportation around this vast metropolitan area may seem daunting at first glance but there are plenty options available including buses, Subways, Trams that can take visitors to all corners of the city. Additionally, Taxis are readily available and affordable for those who prefer a more direct route. Ankara is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture. It offers visitors the opportunity to explore ancient civilizations’ artifacts while indulging in traditional Turkish cuisine or relaxing in one of its beautiful parks.

Whether you’re interested in history or modern-day life, There is something for everyone in this vibrant capital city of Turkey.

---

---

1. Anıtkabir (Mausoleum of Atatürk)
2. Kocatepe Mosque
3. Ankara Citadel
4. Museum of Anatolian Civilizations
5. Ankara Ethnography Museum
6. Gençlik Parkı (Youth Park)
7. Atakule Tower
8. Aqua Vega Aquarium
9. Turkish State Opera and Ballet
10. Roman Baths of Ankara

---

1. Ankara is the capital of Turkey and boasts a diverse range of industries and businesses.
2. The city is home to several major industries, including:
1. Defense production
2. Information technology
3. Automotive manufacturing
4. Textile production
5. Healthcare services
6. Education sector
7. Tourism
3. The defense industry in Ankara is a significant contributor to Turkey’s economy. Many companies specialize in producing military equipment, ammunition and vehicles.
4. The IT sector in Ankara has experienced rapid growth over the past few years. There are several software development companies and startups that have emerged in the city.
5. Automotive manufacturers such as Ford Otosan and Oyak Renault have established operations within Ankara.
6. Textile factories are an essential part of Ankara’s economy. They produce clothing and other textiles that contribute to the country’s exports.
7. Ankara has a robust healthcare system with numerous hospitals, medical centers and pharmaceutical companies located within its borders.
8. As the capital city of Turkey, Ankara houses many universities offering high-quality education to students from around the world.
9. Tourism plays an important role in Ankara’s economy due to its rich history and cultural heritage sites such as Ataturk Mausoleum (Anıtkabir), Kocatepe Mosque or Museum of Anatolian Civilizations.

---

1. The city of Ankara has a rich history dating back to the Hittite period, around 2000 BC.
2. In 1071, the Battle of Manzikert took place near Ankara between the Seljuk Turks and the Byzantine Empire, marking the beginning of Turkish domination in Anatolia.
3. The Ottoman Empire established its capital in Istanbul but maintained an important presence in Ankara throughout its history.
4. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder and first president of modern Turkey, chose Ankara as the new capital in 1923 after World War I and the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.
5. During World War II, Ankara was a critical hub for Allied intelligence operations against Nazi Germany.
6. In 1960, a military coup led by General Cemal Gürsel overthrew Prime Minister Adnan Menderes’ government and established military rule for several years.
7. In 1982, a new constitution was adopted following another military coup that gave more power to President Kenan Evren and limited civil liberties.
8. Notable people associated with Ankara include Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (founder of modern Turkey), Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar (author), İlhan Selçuk (journalist), İbrahim Tatlıses (singer), Melih Gökçek (politician), and Hüseyin Avni Lifij (painter).

---

1. Anıtkabir (Mausoleum of Atatürk)
2. Museum of Anatolian Civilizations
3. Ethnographic Museum
4. Ankara Castle
5. Kocatepe Mosque
6. Gençlik Parkı (Youth Park)
7. CerModern Arts Center
8. Roman Baths (Ancyra Thermae)
9. State Art and Sculpture Museum
10. Hacı Bayram Mosque and Tomb Complex

---

---

1. Ankara Demirspor was founded in 1937 and is a football club currently playing in the Turkish Regional Amateur League.
2. Hacettepe SK, established in 1967, is a multi-sport club based in Ankara that has teams for football, basketball, volleyball and handball.
3. Ankaragücü was founded in 1910 and is one of the oldest and most successful football clubs in Turkey. They have won several domestic titles including two Turkish Cups and one Turkish Super Cup.
4. Gençlerbirliği SK was established in 1923 and is another prominent football club from Ankara with a rich history of success at both national and international levels.
5. TED Ankara Kolejliler is a basketball team founded by the Turkish Education Association (TED) in 1954 which has played at various levels of the Turkish Basketball League over the years.
6. Bilkent University Sports Club is a multi-sport club established by Bilkent University that has teams for basketball, volleyball, tennis and swimming among others.
7. Gazi University Sports Club is another multi-sport club based out of Gazi University which fields teams for various sports including football and basketball among others.

---

---

1. The Ankara International Film Festival is an annual event that showcases both local and international films. It attracts movie enthusiasts from all over the world.
2. The Ankara Music Festival celebrates classical music, jazz, and traditional Turkish music. It features performances by renowned musicians from Turkey and around the world.
3. The Hittite Festival celebrates the ancient Hittite civilization that once ruled Anatolia. It includes exhibitions of Hittite artifacts, traditional dances, and food.
4. The Ankara International Jazz Festival brings together jazz musicians from all over the world for a week-long celebration of this genre of music.
5. Republic Day Celebrations take place on October 29th to mark the anniversary of modern Turkey’s founding in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk who established a secular republic in place of an Islamic caliphate. This day is celebrated with parades, fireworks displays, concerts, and other cultural events throughout Ankara.
6. Ramadan Festivities are held during the month-long period of fasting observed by Muslims worldwide known as Ramadan (which falls at different times each year). Various cultural events are held throughout Ankara to mark this special time in Islamic culture.
7. National Sovereignty Day Celebrations take place on April 23rd to commemorate Turkey’s establishment of its first parliament in 1920 during its struggle for independence against foreign occupation after World War I; it is celebrated with parades and other cultural festivities across Ankara as well as elsewhere across Turkey.

---

• Çankaya Köftecisi: Famous for its köfte (meatballs) and piyaz (bean salad).
• Tavaci Recep Usta: Known for its grilled chicken dishes.
• Kebapçı Enver Usta: Offers a variety of kebab dishes.
• Aspava: A popular fast food chain serving döner kebab, pide (Turkish pizza), and lahmacun (Turkish flatbread).
• Ankara Sofrası: Serves traditional Turkish dishes like meze platters, grilled meat dishes, and baklava for dessert.
• Hatay Medeniyetler Sofrası: Specializes in the cuisine of Hatay province, including muhammara (red pepper dip), hummus, and künefe (a sweet cheese pastry).
• Adana Ocakbaşı Restaurant: Offers traditional Adana-style kebabs cooked over an open flame.
• Köşebaşı Restaurant & Grill House: A high-end restaurant serving a range of Turkish specialties including lamb chops, meatballs with yogurt sauce, and stuffed grape leaves.
• Mavi Boncuk Restaurant & Cafe Bar: Known for its seafood dishes like grilled octopus and fried calamari.
• Kızılkayalar Hamburgerci Baba Hasan Usta: A popular spot for juicy burgers served with fries or onion rings on the side.

---

1. Gençlik Parkı (Youth Park)
2. Kuğulu Park (Swan Park)
3. Atatürk Forest Farm and Zoo
4. Göksu Park
5. Anıtkabir National Monument and Museum
6. Kurtuluş Parkı (Liberation Park)
7. Botanical Garden of Ankara University
8. Kuğulu Pond Recreation Area
9. Harikalar Diyarı Amusement park
10. Ankara Citadel

---

---