Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān, Yemen
Region: Ash Shamayātayn
Geographic Coordinates: 12.886600, 45.027900
Population: 105248
Language: Arabic
Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān is a small town located in the southwestern part of Yemen, In the Taiz Governorate. The town is situated on a plateau at an altitude of approximately 2, 500 meters above sea level and is surrounded by mountains on all sides. Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān has a population of around 15, 000 people and is known for its beautiful scenery and rich cultural heritage. One of the main attractions of Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān is its historic mosque, Which dates back to the 10th century.
The mosque was built during the reign of the Sulayhid dynasty and features unique architecture that reflects both Islamic and pre-Islamic influences. The mosque’s interior is adorned with intricate carvings and calligraphy, While its exterior boasts stunning geometric patterns. In addition to its historic mosque, Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān also has several other notable landmarks. One such landmark is Al-Qahira Castle, Which was built during the Ottoman era as a defensive fortification against invading forces. Today, Visitors can explore the castle’s ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Another popular attraction in Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān is Wadi Dharbawtah, A picturesque valley that offers hiking trails through lush greenery and scenic waterfalls. Visitors can also take part in traditional Yemeni activities such as camel rides or enjoy local cuisine at one of many restaurants in town. Despite being relatively small compared to other cities in Yemen, Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān has played an important role throughout Yemen’s history. During World War I, It served as an important military base for Ottoman forces fighting against British troops.
In more recent times, It has been affected by conflict between Houthi rebels and government forces but remains resilient thanks to its strong sense of community spirit. Overall, Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān is a hidden gem in Yemen, Offering visitors a glimpse into the country’s rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. Despite its challenges, The town’s people remain proud of their history and traditions, Making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Yemeni culture.


Noteable History
- Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān is a small town located in Yemen.
- The town is located near the ancient city of Baraqish which was an important center of the pre-Islamic kingdom of Saba.
- During the Islamic period, Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān was part of the Zaydi imamate and played a role in various conflicts between rival factions.
- In recent years, the town has been affected by Yemen’s ongoing civil war.
- There are no famous or influential individuals from Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān specifically.
- However, some notable Yemenis who were born or lived in nearby areas include:
- Abdullah ibn al-Mu’tazz (861–908), an Abbasid prince and poet who spent his last years in Sa’dah (about 50 km from Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān)
- Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din (1869–1948), a Zaydi imam who ruled over much of northern Yemen and had his capital in Sana’a
- Ali Abdullah Saleh (1942–2017), a former president of Yemen who was born near Bayt al-Ahmar (about 20 km from Ash Shaykh ‘Uthmān)


Cultural Events
- Eid al-Fitr (the end of Ramadan)
- Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice)
- Mawlid al-Nabi (the Prophet’s Birthday)
- Ashura
Additionally, there are various regional and local festivals throughout the country that celebrate music, dance, food, and art.

Cuisine
- 1. Mandi: A traditional Yemeni dish made of rice and meat (usually lamb or chicken) cooked in a tandoor oven.
- 2. Fahsa: A hearty stew made with meat (usually beef), tomatoes, onions, and spices.
- 3. Bint Al Sahn: A sweet pastry made with layers of dough and honey.
- 4. Al Khair Restaurant: This restaurant is known for its delicious mandi and fahsa dishes.
- 5. Al Wadi Restaurant: Another popular restaurant that serves traditional Yemeni cuisine such as mandi, fahsa, and shakshouka (a dish made with eggs and vegetables).
- 6. Darb Al Saai Cafe & Restaurant: This cafe offers a variety of Yemeni dishes including mandi, fahsa, and grilled meats.
- 7. Al Jood Bakery & Sweets: This bakery is known for its fresh bint al sahn pastries as well as other sweets like baklava and ma’amoul cookies.
