Bắc Giang, Vietnam

Reading Time: 7 minutes

Bắc Giang, Vietnam

Region: Bắc Giang Province


Geographic Coordinates: 21.266700, 106.200000
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 35.0°C (50°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 201595
Language: Vietnamese

Bắc Giang is a province located in the northern part of Vietnam, Approximately 50 kilometers east of Hanoi. The province spans an area of roughly 3, 800 square kilometers and is home to over 1.6 million people. Bắc Giang boasts a rich history and culture that dates back to ancient times, Making it an ideal destination for tourists interested in exploring the country’s heritage. One of the most well-known attractions in Bắc Giang is Khe Ro Forest, Which covers more than 7, 000 hectares and houses various species of flora and fauna, Including rare animals such as leopards and pangolins.

Visitors can explore the forest by trekking through its many trails or taking a jeep tour. Another popular attraction in Bắc Giang is Tho Ha Village. Once known for its production of rice paper, Visitors can still witness how rice paper is made using traditional methods today and even try their hand at making some themselves. The village also features several ancient houses that have been preserved since the 17th century. Bắc Giang also has several temples and pagodas that are worth visiting like Xuong Dien Temple built during Ly Dynasty (1010-1225). The temple’s architecture showcases intricate carvings and decorations.

In addition to natural beauty sites & cultural heritage sites, Bắc Giang offers delicious cuisine reflecting regional flavors like chả cá Lã Vọng (grilled fish), Bún chả (rice noodles with grilled pork), Nem rán (spring rolls), Phở bò (beef noodle soup). Bắc Giang hosts several festivals throughout the year showcasing vibrant culture & traditions such as Lim Festival celebrating quan ho singing – a traditional folk music style originating from this region – held annually in January or February. Bắc Giang offers tourists a unique blend of natural beauty, Cultural heritage sites, Delicious cuisine, And vibrant festivals.

Whether interested in trekking through forests or exploring ancient temples and pagodas, Bắc Giang has something to offer everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. Khe Ro Forest: A beautiful natural reserve with diverse flora and fauna.
  2. Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel: A historical site that dates back to the 10th century.
  3. Vinh Nghiem Pagoda: A Buddhist temple known for its unique architecture and religious significance.
  4. Tho Ha Village: An ancient village that is famous for its traditional pottery-making techniques.
  5. Yen Tu Mountain: A popular pilgrimage site for Buddhists with stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
  6. Dong Cao Plateau: A vast plateau with rolling hills, green meadows, and breathtaking scenery.
  7. Bac Giang Museum: A museum that showcases the history and culture of Bac Giang province.
  8. Suoi Mo Park: An amusement park with waterfalls, lakes, caves, and other natural attractions.
  9. Luc Nam Stone Mountain Park: Another beautiful park with lush forests, caves, waterfalls, streams, and hiking trails.
  10. Nguyen Van Cuu Mausoleum Complex: The final resting place of a famous Vietnamese revolutionary leader who fought against French colonialism in the 20th century.

Primary Industries

  1. Agriculture: Bắc Giang is renowned for its agricultural production, particularly lychee, longan, and other fruits. The province also produces rice, tea, vegetables, and livestock.
  2. Manufacturing: The manufacturing industry in Bắc Giang has grown significantly over the years. Several industrial parks house companies producing electronics, textiles, garments, footwear, automobile parts.
  3. Construction: With urbanization on the rise in Bắc Giang province comes an increase in construction activities such as building commercial buildings like shopping malls or residential buildings like apartments.
  4. Service sector: Bac Giang Province has many service sectors present including banking services (Vietcombank), insurance companies (Bao Viet Insurance), transportation services (bus lines), tourism industry etc.
  5. Mining Industry: Bac Giang is rich with minerals such as coal which makes it one of the leading provinces for mining activities within Vietnam.

Noteable History

  1. Bắc Giang was a part of the Trần dynasty’s territory, which ruled Vietnam from 1225 to 1400.
  2. Lê Lợi is a national hero of Vietnam who fought against the Ming dynasty and successfully liberated Vietnam in the 15th century.
  3. Lý Thái Tổ is the founder of the Ly dynasty, who established his capital in Hanoi (then known as Thăng Long) and expanded his kingdom to include present-day Bắc Giang.
  4. Nguyễn Du is a famous poet and writer during the Nguyen Dynasty, whose most notable work is The Tale of Kieu, a masterpiece of Vietnamese literature.
  5. Bắc Giang was heavily involved in The First Indochina War between French colonial forces and Vietnamese nationalists from 1946 to 1954.
  6. General Võ Nguyên Giáp is one of Vietnam’s most prominent military leaders during both The First Indochina War and the Vietnam War, who was born in Quảng Bình province but spent much time in Bắc Giang during his childhood.
  7. Đặng Thùy Trâm was a young doctor who joined the North Vietnamese Army during the Vietnam War as a medic and kept a diary that has become an important literary work about life during wartime.
  8. During war with America, Viet Cong built an extensive network of tunnels throughout much of southern Viet Nam including Bac Giang province where many battles took place called Việt Cộng tunnels network.
  9. The Ho Chi Minh Trail passed through Bac giang province which played an important role for transportation for North Vietnamese military troops to South Viet Nam mainland.
  10. Bac giang uprising on August Revolution day(19/8/1945): Bac giang people rose up against French colonialists and took over provincial government’s control on this day.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Kinh Chu Temple: This ancient temple is dedicated to the goddess of literature and is located in the center of Bac Giang city.
  2. Vinh Nghiem Pagoda: One of the largest Buddhist pagodas in Vietnam, Vinh Nghiem Pagoda is known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
  3. Dong Cao Plateau: A popular destination for nature lovers, Dong Cao Plateau offers breathtaking views of rolling hills and lush greenery.
  4. Bac Giang Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of Bac Giang province through various exhibits and artifacts.
  5. Keo Pagoda: Another historic pagoda in Bac Giang, Keo Pagoda is renowned for its intricate wood carvings and unique architecture.
  6. Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel: Dating back to the 10th century, this ancient citadel was once a major military stronghold in northern Vietnam.
  7. Khe Ro Forest: A protected natural area, Khe Ro Forest boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna as well as stunning waterfalls and streams.
  8. Yen Tu Mountain: A sacred mountain for Vietnamese Buddhists, Yen Tu Mountain offers stunning views from its summit as well as numerous temples and shrines along the way.
  9. Quan Ho Folk Singing Village: Known for its traditional folk songs, Quan Ho Village offers visitors a glimpse into Vietnam’s rich cultural heritage through music performances and workshops.
  10. Do Temple Festival: Held annually on the 15th day of the first lunar month, this festival celebrates one of Vietnam’s most revered national heroes – King Ly Thai To – with colorful processions, traditional games, music performances, and more.


Sports Teams

  • Bắc Giang is a province located in the northern part of Vietnam with a rich history in sports, especially football.
  • Some prominent football clubs from Bắc Giang include the Bắc Giang Football Club, Khoái Châu Football Club, and Yên Thế Football Club.
  • Additionally, Bắc Giang has a strong tradition of martial arts such as Vovinam and Taekwondo with many schools teaching these arts across different districts of the province.
  • Although sports development is relatively new to Bac giang compared to other provinces, it is growing fast with more people participating every year both professionally and recreationally across various sports like badminton and volleyball.


  • Cultural Events

    1. Kinh Bac Festival: This festival is celebrated annually in Bắc Giang province to commemorate the historical and cultural values of the region. It features various activities such as traditional games, folk performances, and a procession.
    2. Lim Festival: The Lim Festival is held every year on the 13th day of the first lunar month to honor Quan Ho singing – a traditional folk music style that originated in Bắc Ninh province.
    3. Do Temple Festival: This festival takes place at Do Temple in Dinh Bang village, Tien Son commune, Bac Ninh province to worship King Ly Thai To – who founded Thang Long (now Hanoi) as Vietnam’s capital city.
    4. Thuong Lan Village Festival: This festival is celebrated annually on the 10th day of the third lunar month in Thuong Lan village, Yen The district. It features various activities such as a buffalo fighting competition and an art performance showcasing local culture.
    5. Phuong Hoang Cave Festival: Held every year on the 15th day of the first lunar month at Phuong Hoang Cave in Luc Nam district, this festival includes many cultural activities such as lion dancing, drumming performances and other traditional games.
    6. Thuong Ngan Village Communal House Festival: The Thuong Ngan Village Communal House hosts this annual event which takes place on March 7th-8th (lunar calendar). It includes offerings made by villagers to their ancestors and local deities followed by communal feasting and entertainment.
    7. Dong Cao Market Fair: Held every Sunday morning at Dong Cao Market in Son Dong district since ancient times, this market fair offers visitors a chance to experience authentic Vietnamese rural life with its bustling atmosphere of trading goods from fresh produce to handicrafts while enjoying some delicious street food specialties like banh cuon or pho noodles soup!

    Cuisine

    1. Nem Lai Vung (Lai Vung Spring Rolls): This is a famous specialty of Bắc Giang that is made with minced pork, shrimp, and vegetables wrapped in rice paper.
    2. Chả cá Thăng Long (Thăng Long fish cake): This dish features grilled fish marinated with turmeric and served with vermicelli noodles, herbs, and peanuts.
    3. Bún chả Hương Mai (Hương Mai grilled pork noodle soup): This restaurant is famous for its grilled pork meatballs served with vermicelli noodles in a sweet and sour broth.
    4. Phở Hòa: This restaurant serves delicious beef noodle soup that’s perfect for breakfast or lunch.
    5. Cơm Lam Tứ Kỳ: This dish features sticky rice cooked inside bamboo tubes served with roasted chicken or pork.
    6. Nhà hàng Kim Liên: A seafood restaurant offering fresh seafood dishes such as steamed crab, fried squid, and grilled prawns.
    7. Quán Cốm Nếp Gia Lâm: A local eatery serving traditional Vietnamese dishes such as cơm tấm (broken rice), bánh cuốn (steamed rice rolls), and phở xào (stir-fried noodles).
    8. Quán ăn Đông Xuân: A popular food stall serving street food such as bún đậu mắm tôm (vermicelli noodles with tofu in shrimp paste sauce) and bánh mì thịt nướng (grilled meat sandwich).

    Parks and Recreation

    1. Khu di tích lịch sử Đền Thờ Hùng Vương – Historical site of Hung Temple
    2. Công viên Thành Cổ Bắc Giang – Bac Giang Ancient Citadel Park
    3. Sân vận động tỉnh Bắc Giang – Bac Giang Provincial Stadium
    4. Khu du lịch sinh thái Tây Yên Tử – Tay Yen Tu Ecotourism Area
    5. Hồ Thiền Viện – Zen Monastery Lake
    6. Chùa Một Cột – One Pillar Pagoda
    7. Chùa Dâu – Dau Pagoda
    8. Làng nghề đúc đồng Bảo Đài – Bao Dai Copper Casting Village
    9. Nhà thờ Phúc Lộc – Phuc Loc Church
    10. Khu du lịch sinh thái Suối Mo, xã Vô Tranh, huyện Hiệp Hòa – Suoi Mo Ecotourism Area in Vo Tranh Commune, Hiep Hoa District

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