Balikpapan, Indonesia

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Balikpapan, Indonesia

Region: East Kalimantan


Geographic Coordinates: -1.276800, 116.828000
Temperature Range: 25.0°C to 32.0°C (77°F to 90°F)
Climate: Tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall throughout the year in Balikpapan, Indonesia.
Population: 598043
Language: Indonesian

Balikpapan is a city situated in the eastern part of Borneo Island, Indonesia. It is the second-largest city in East Kalimantan province and serves as a significant industrial and commercial hub for the region. The city has a rich history dating back to the colonial era when it was utilized as a center for oil exploration by Dutch companies. The economy of Balikpapan is primarily driven by its oil and gas industry, With several multinational corporations having their headquarters there.

The port of Balikpapan also plays an essential role in facilitating trade between Indonesia and other countries, Making it an important gateway to Southeast Asia. One of the most popular attractions in Balikpapan is its beautiful beaches. The city boasts some stunning beaches on Borneo Island, Including Manggar Beach, Melawai Beach, And Lamaru Beach. These beaches are perfect for swimming, Sunbathing or just relaxing while enjoying picturesque views of the ocean. Another must-visit attraction in Balikpapan is Taman Bekapai Park.

This park offers visitors a chance to explore nature trails that lead through lush forests filled with exotic flora and fauna species unique to this part of Indonesia. There are also several picnic areas where visitors can enjoy a quiet afternoon with friends or family. For those interested in history and culture, There are several museums worth visiting such as Balikpapan Museum which showcases exhibits related to local history including artifacts from World War II era when Japanese forces occupied this region during their invasion on Southeast Asia.

Visitors will also find plenty of opportunities for shopping at traditional markets like Pasar Baru Market where they can purchase local handicrafts or souvenirs made by skilled craftsmen from all over Indonesia. food lovers will not be disappointed with what Balikpapan has to offer! The cuisine here reflects its diverse cultural heritage which includes Malay, Chinese and indigenous Dayak influences. Visitors can sample local delicacies such as nasi goreng (fried rice), Sate (grilled meat skewers), And bakso (meatball soup) at one of the many street food stalls or restaurants in the city.

Balikpapan is a fascinating city with a rich cultural heritage and plenty to offer visitors. Whether you’re interested in exploring its natural beauty, Learning about its history or indulging in delicious local cuisine, This city has something for everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. Manggar Beach
  2. Kemala Beach
  3. Balikpapan Botanical Garden
  4. Lamaru Beach
  5. Bekapai Park
  6. Monument Perjuangan Rakyat Kalimantan Timur
  7. Semayang Port
  8. Tugu Adipura
  9. Plaza Balikpapan Shopping Mall
  10. Jempang Lake

Primary Industries

  1. Oil and gas industry: Balikpapan is home to some of the world’s largest oil companies, such as Pertamina, Chevron, Total E&P Indonesie, and ExxonMobil.
  2. Mining industry: Balikpapan has abundant coal reserves that are mined by companies like Kaltim Prima Coal and Adaro Energy.
  3. Shipping industry: The city boasts a large port that serves as an essential center for shipping activities in the region.
  4. Manufacturing industry: There are numerous manufacturing companies in Balikpapan that produce various products like cement, steel products, and chemicals.
  5. Tourism industry: The natural beauty of the city attracts tourists who come to relish its beaches, wildlife reserves, and cultural attractions.
  6. Agriculture industry: Balikpapan has fertile land suitable for agriculture which supports the local farming community producing crops like rice, vegetables,and fruits.

Noteable History

  1. Balikpapan Plaza: A popular shopping center in the heart of Balikpapan.
  2. Kemala Beach: A beautiful beach with crystal clear waters and white sand.
  3. Bekapai Park: A large park with a lake, playgrounds, and walking paths.
  4. Balikpapan Botanical Garden: A lush garden with a variety of plants and flowers.
  5. Aquaboom Waterpark: A fun waterpark with slides and pools for all ages.
  6. Pantai Melawai: A scenic beach with calm waters and a relaxing atmosphere.
  7. Balikpapan Sport and Convention Center: A modern facility for sports and events.
  8. Balikpapan Museum: A museum showcasing the history and culture of Balikpapan.
  9. Manggar Beach: This popular beach in Balikpapan offers stunning views of the sea and is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike.
  10. Soekarno-Hatta Monument: Located in the heart of Balikpapan, this monument honors the first president of Indonesia, Soekarno, and his vice-president Hatta who proclaimed Indonesia’s independence on August 17, 1945.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Manggar Segara Sari Beach
  2. Balikpapan Oil Museum
  3. Tugu Adipura Monument
  4. Bekapai Park
  5. Kebun Sayur Market
  6. Kemala Beach
  7. Pantai Lamaru
  8. Pasir Panjang
  9. Balikpapan Plaza Shopping Mall
  10. Pupuk Kaltim Museum



Cultural Events

  1. Balikpapan City Anniversary Celebration is held every February 10th to commemorate the founding of the city.
  2. Kencana Cultural Parade showcases traditional costumes, music, and dances from various ethnic groups in Indonesia and is usually held in September.
  3. Balikpapan Expo is an annual trade fair that showcases local products, services, and innovations.
  4. Tenggarong Kutai Festival celebrates the traditional arts and crafts of Kutai people through performances of traditional dances and music.
  5. Borneo International Marathon attracts runners from all over Indonesia and other countries annually.
  6. Kalimantan Coffee Festival celebrates coffee culture in Kalimantan region where visitors can taste various types of coffee produced by local farmers.
  7. East Borneo Culinary Festival (Festival Kuliner Kaltim) features traditional dishes from different regions in East Borneo province including Balikpapan city itself.
  8. Dayak Cultural Festival celebrates Dayak culture with dance performances, music shows as well as exhibitions on their traditions and customs.
  9. Balikpapan Jazz Festival is an annual jazz festival featuring both local musicians as well as international performers.
  10. Balikpapan International Sports & Arts Week is a week-long event featuring sports competitions such as soccer tournament or volleyball matches alongside art exhibitions showcasing works by artists from around Indonesia.

Cuisine

  • Sate Kelapa Muda: This popular restaurant in Balikpapan serves delicious satay made with young coconut meat.
  • Bakso Lapangan Tembak Senayan: Known for its flavorful meatballs, this restaurant is a must-visit for anyone looking to try local Indonesian cuisine.
  • Warung Kita: A popular spot for locals and tourists alike, Warung Kita serves a variety of traditional Indonesian dishes such as nasi goreng and gado-gado.
  • Rumah Makan Sari Rasa: Specializing in seafood, Rumah Makan Sari Rasa is known for its fresh fish dishes and spicy sambal sauce.
  • Cafe Prima Balikpapan: This cafe offers a mix of Western and Indonesian cuisine, including burgers, pasta dishes, and nasi campur (mixed rice).
  • Depot 69 Balikpapan: A laid-back eatery serving up classic Indonesian street food like mie ayam (chicken noodles) and bakso (meatball soup).
  • Kafe Pagi Siang Malam: With three locations across the city, this cafe chain is a favorite among locals for its affordable prices and extensive menu of coffee drinks, sandwiches, pastries, and more.
  • RM Dapur Ibu Joko: Another great spot to try local Indonesian food like rendang (spicy beef stew) and soto ayam (chicken soup).

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Taman Bekapai: Located in the heart of Balikpapan, this park offers a wide range of recreational activities, including jogging, cycling, and picnicking.
    2. Pantai Melawai: A popular beach destination for swimming, sunbathing, and surfing.
    3. Bukit Bangkirai: This nature reserve boasts hiking trails through lush rainforest with suspension bridges and canopy walks.
    4. Taman Hutan Raya Bung Hatta: A large forest park with walking trails, picnic areas, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
    5. Lapangan Merdeka: This public square hosts various events such as concerts and festivals throughout the year.
    6. Plaza Balikpapan Mall: A shopping mall that caters to all ages with an indoor playground for children as well as cinemas and restaurants.
    7. Samboja Lestari Orangutan Sanctuary: An orangutan conservation center where visitors can observe these endangered primates in their natural habitat while learning about conservation efforts to protect them.
    8. Kebun Sayur Market: A bustling market selling fresh produce from local farmers that also offers cooking classes to learn traditional Indonesian dishes using ingredients found at the market.

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