Bhubaneshwar, India

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Bhubaneshwar, India

Region: Odisha

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Geographic Coordinates: 20.270000, 85.840000

Climate: Monsoon and tropical climate patterns.

Population: 837737

Language: Odia

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Bhubaneshwar, Located on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, Is the capital city of the eastern Indian state of Odisha. It has a rich cultural heritage and ancient temples, Earning it the nickname Temple City. Additionally, It is a rapidly developing urban center with modern infrastructure and amenities. The city’s ancient temples are one of its most prominent attractions. The Lingaraj Temple, Dedicated to Lord Shiva, Is one of Bhubaneshwar’s largest and oldest temples. Its intricate carvings and architecture showcase India’s rich history and culture. Other notable temples include Mukteswara Temple, Rajarani Temple, Ananta Vasudeva Temple, And Brahmeswara Temple.

Bhubaneshwar also boasts a thriving art scene that showcases traditional Odissi dance performances as well as contemporary art exhibitions at galleries such as Lalit Kala Akademi. The city hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year including Durga Puja, Rath Yatra (chariot festival), Konark Dance Festival and more. Furthermore, Bhubaneshwar offers plenty to visitors seeking outdoor activities such as visiting Nandankanan Zoological Park which houses several endangered species like white tigers or exploring Udayagiri & Khandagiri Caves which are ancient rock-cut caves carved by Jain monks during 2nd century BCE.

Food lovers will be delighted with Odisha’s unique cuisine which includes dishes like Chhena Poda (cottage cheese cake), Dalma (lentil stew) or Pitha (rice cakes). Local markets like Unit-1 Market Complex or Ekamra Haat offer an array of locally made handicrafts such as Sambalpuri sarees or silver filigree jewelry that make great souvenirs. Overall Bhubaneswar offers a perfect blend of ancient heritage and modern development making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic Indian experience.

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1. Lingaraj Temple
2. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
3. Mukteswara Temple
4. Dhauli Hill and Shanti Stupa
5. Odisha State Museum
6. Rajarani Temple
7. Ansupa Lake
8. Nandankanan Zoological Park
9. Konark Sun Temple
10. Bindu Sagar Lake

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1. Information Technology (IT) – Bhubaneswar is home to several IT companies, including Infosys, TCS, Wipro, Mindtree, Tech Mahindra, Capgemini and more.
2. Tourism – Bhubaneswar is a popular tourist destination due to its rich cultural heritage and ancient temples such as Lingaraj Temple, Mukteswara Temple and Rajarani Temple.
3. Education – The city has many prestigious educational institutions like IIT Bhubaneswar, NISER (National Institute of Science Education and Research), AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) and Xavier University.
4. Healthcare – There are numerous hospitals in Bhubaneswar that provide quality healthcare services such as Apollo Hospitals Group, Kalinga Hospital Ltd., AMRI Hospitals.
5. Agriculture – Odisha is primarily an agricultural state with significant rice production contributed by the Bhubaneswar region.
6. Handicrafts – The city has a rich tradition of handicrafts such as Pattachitra painting on cloth or palm leaf; stone carving; silver filigree work; applique work on textiles; terracotta pottery making etc.
7. Steel Industry – The city houses many steel plants like Tata Steel Kalinganagar Plant which employ thousands of people directly or indirectly contributing significantly to the economy.

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1. The establishment of the Kalinga Empire by King Ashoka in 261 BCE, with Bhubaneshwar as its capital.
2. Several ancient temples and monuments were constructed, including the Lingaraj Temple, Mukteswara Temple, Rajarani Temple, and Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves.
3. Muslim rulers invaded Bhubaneshwar in the 16th century, resulting in the destruction of many temples and monuments.
4. British colonial rule arrived in India during the 18th century which saw significant changes to Bhubaneshwar’s political landscape.
5. Prominent leaders such as Madhusudan Das and Biju Patnaik played a role in shaping modern-day Odisha (the state that includes Bhubaneshwar).
6. Several educational institutions were established including Utkal University and IIT-Bhubaneswar.
7. Major national events have been hosted such as the Asian Athletics Championships (2017) and Men’s Hockey World Cup (2018).
8. Notable personalities associated with Bhubaneswar include legendary Indian hockey player Dilip Tirkey; former Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik; renowned artist Jatin Das; and acclaimed writer Manoj Das.

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1. Lingaraj Temple
2. Mukteswara Temple
3. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
4. Odisha State Museum
5. Dhauli Hill and Shanti Stupa
6. Rajarani Temple Complex
7. Ansupa Lake
8. Regional Science Centre
9. Nandankanan Zoological Park
10. Ekamra Kanan Botanical Gardens

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1. Kalinga Lancers: The Kalinga Lancers is a field hockey team based in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. The team was founded in 2013 and plays in the Hockey India League. They won their first title in 2017.
2. Odisha FC: Odisha FC is a professional football club based in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. The team was founded in 2019 and plays in the Indian Super League.
3. Utkal Warriors: Utkal Warriors is a cricket team that represents the state of Odisha in domestic cricket tournaments such as the Ranji Trophy and Vijay Hazare Trophy.
4. East Coast Railway Sports Association: East Coast Railway Sports Association (ECoRSA) is a multi-sport club based out of Bhubaneswar, which competes across several sports including athletics, basketball, badminton, boxing, chess and others.
5. Orissa Steelers: Orissa Steelers was a franchisee team that participated during the inaugural season of Indian Rugby Football Union (IRFU) National Championship held at Mumbai from December 19-23rd ,2008.

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1. Rath Yatra is a popular festival in Bhubaneswar that honors Lord Jagannath with a grand procession of chariots carrying the deities of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra.
2. Durga Puja is celebrated with great enthusiasm by Bengalis residing in Bhubaneswar to celebrate the victory of Goddess Durga over evil forces.
3. Konark Dance Festival showcases classical dance performances by renowned artists from all over India at the Sun Temple in Konark.
4. Mukteswara Dance Festival celebrates classical Odissi dance performances by local and national artists at the Mukteswara Temple in Bhubaneswar.
5. Rajarani Music Festival features Indian classical music performances by famous musicians from across India at the Rajarani Temple in Bhubaneswar.
6. Kalinga Mahotsav celebrates Odisha’s rich heritage and culture through folk dances, music, arts, crafts and food at Dhauli Hill near Bhubaneswar.
7. Puri Beach Festival is held annually on Puri beach near Bhubaneshwar showcasing various cultural programs including sand art exhibitions, food stalls and beach sports activities like surfing competitions etc.
8. Utkal Divas is celebrated on 1st April every year to commemorate formation of Odisha as a separate state on 1936.

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1. Dalma – a traditional Odia dish made with lentils and vegetables, served at Dalma Restaurant.
2. Chhena Poda – a sweet made with cottage cheese, served at Pahala Rasagola Shop.
3. Fish Curry – a spicy curry made with fish, served at The Zaika Restaurant.
4. Chhena Jalebi – a sweet made with cottage cheese and syrup, served at Raja Jalebi Center.
5. Dahi Vada – fried lentil balls soaked in yogurt and spices, served at Lingaraj Lassi & Chat Corner.
6. Chicken Tikka Masala – grilled chicken cooked in tomato-based gravy, served at Tangerine 9.
7. Mutton Curry – spicy mutton curry cooked in traditional Odia style, served at Kalinga Darbar.
8. Rasgulla – spongy Bengali sweet soaked in sugar syrup, served at Bikalananda Kar Rasgulla Wala.
9. Pakhala-fermented rice dish usually eaten during summer season,served as lunch or dinner meal across the city
10. Biryani- Aromatic rice dish cooked with meat of choice alongwith spices and herbs ,served widely across the city’s food joints like Paradise Biryani Centre,Mughal Darbar etc.

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1. Buddha Jayanti Park is a popular destination for nature lovers in Bhubaneswar. It boasts of walking trails, gardens and a serene lake.
2. Indira Gandhi Park is a large park that offers something for everyone – from playgrounds and gardens to sports facilities.
3. Ekamra Kanan Botanical Gardens is a must-visit for those interested in rare plants and trees.
4. Dhauli Hill is an ancient Buddhist site that offers stunning views of the cityscape.
5. Nandankanan Zoological Park is home to exotic animals and bird species, making it an ideal spot for wildlife enthusiasts.
6. Udayagiri & Khandagiri Caves are ancient rock-cut caves that offer breathtaking views of the city below.
7. Bindu Sagar Lake holds immense religious significance for Hindus as it’s surrounded by temples and shrines.
8. Nicco Park Bhubaneswar is an amusement park with rides and attractions suitable for all ages.
9. Odisha State Museum showcases the rich cultural heritage of Odisha through its exhibits, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs.
10. Kalinga Stadium hosts various sporting events throughout the year including cricket, football & athletics.

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