Borūjerd, Iran
Region: Lorestan
Geographic Coordinates: 33.897200, 48.901700
Temperature Range: -10.0°C to 35.0°C (14°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 234997
Language: Persian
Borūjerd is a city situated in the western part of Iran, Specifically in the province of Lorestan. It has an altitude of 1, 500 meters above sea level and is home to around 250, 000 residents. The city’s natural beauty is one of its main attractions, With mountains and forests surrounding it. One of Borūjerd’s most popular landmarks is the Falak-ol-Aflak Castle. This castle dates back to the Sassanid era and was originally built as a defensive fortress to protect against invading armies. Nowadays, It serves as a well-known tourist destination that provides visitors with breathtaking views of its surroundings.
Another feature that makes Borūjerd special is its traditional bazaar which has been operating for centuries. Visitors can experience local culture firsthand by exploring this market where they can find locally grown produce and handmade crafts. Borūjerd also houses several museums that showcase the region’s rich history and culture such as Lorestan Museum which exhibits ancient artifacts like pottery, Coins, Jewelry, Weapons among others. For those who love outdoor activities such as hiking or trekking through mountainous terrain then Borujerd offers plenty of opportunities for adventure seekers to explore its beautiful landscape.
There are also parks nearby where visitors can enjoy picnics or simply take in nature’s beauty. Regarding cuisine, Borujerd boasts unique culinary traditions that incorporate local ingredients like lamb meat with herbs such as parsley or mint into stews called abgusht while kuku – mainly consisting eggs mixed with vegetables like spinach or leeks – is another popular dish worth trying out! visiting Borujerd will give you an authentic taste of Iranian culture while providing ample opportunities for adventure seekers looking to explore this picturesque region nestled among towering mountainsides covered by lush greenery all year round!
- Imamzadeh Ja’afar: A shrine dedicated to the grandson of Imam Ali.
- Qaleh Dokhtar: An ancient fortress located on top of a mountain.
- Borujerdi Traditional House: A beautiful traditional house that represents the local architecture.
- Sefid Chah Waterfall: A stunning waterfall located in a forested area near Borujerd.
- Gonbad-e Alavian: A 12th-century tomb tower that is considered one of the most important historical monuments in Iran.
- Kolah Farangi Mansion: An old mansion built during Qajar dynasty era that was owned by a wealthy merchant family.
- Khorshid Palace Hotel: One of the oldest and most luxurious hotels in Iran with a unique architecture resembling European palaces.
- Shah Abbasi Caravanserai: An impressive caravanserai built during Safavid dynasty era for travelers and merchants passing through Borujerd’s trade routes.
- Takht-e-Soleyman Mountain: The highest peak in Lorestan province with scenic views from its summit.
- Shirez Canyon: A natural canyon with breathtaking views and waterfalls.
- Textile industry: Borujerd is famous for its textile industry that produces high-quality fabrics and textiles.
- Food processing industry: The city has several food processing companies that produce dairy products, canned foods, confectionery items, and other food products.
- Construction materials: The city has a thriving construction materials industry that produces cement, bricks, tiles, and other building materials.
- Handicrafts: Borujerd is well-known for its handicrafts such as carpets, pottery items, wooden furniture pieces etc.
- Agriculture: Agriculture is also an important sector in the region with crops like wheat being grown on a large scale.
- Mining: There are also some small-scale mining activities in the area producing minerals like gypsum and limestone.
- Tourism: The city’s historical sites such as the Jameh Mosque of Borujerd attract many tourists to the region every year.
- The Battle of Borujerd occurred in 1910 during the Iranian Constitutional Revolution, pitting the Constitutionalists against Royalists.
- Sheikh Mohammad Khiabani was a significant figure in the Iranian Constitutional Revolution, born in Borujerd, who played a crucial role in organizing resistance against foreign powers.
- Seyed Hossein Kazemi served as Iran’s Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance from 1981 to 1985 and was born in Borujerd as a prominent politician.
- Farhad Moshiri is known for his philanthropic work across Iran and is a billionaire businessman and art collector who was born in Borujerd.
- The Tudeh Party of Iran had its roots in Borujerd and played an influential role in Iranian politics during the mid-20th century as a communist political organization.
- Ali Shariati spent much of his childhood living with his family in Borujerd before moving to Tehran to study at university, becoming an influential Islamic scholar and philosopher.
- During the Qajar dynasty (1789-1925), many important government officials had connections or hailed from Borujerd due to its strategic location on trade routes between Tehran and western regions of Iran.
- Shahin Najafi is a controversial musician known for his critical lyrics about religion and politics, spending much of his childhood living with relatives in Borujerd after his parents were executed during the Iranian Revolution despite being born in Bandar-e Anzali.
- Ostad Lotfi (1947-2014) lived most part of life at borujerd where he became one of most famous tombak players ever known for his skill with this traditional Persian instrument.
- Borujerd Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology
- Imamzadeh Ibrahim Mausoleum
- Jameh Mosque of Borujerd
- Sheikh Ali Khan Zangeneh Monument
- Lalejin Pottery Workshop and Museum
- Shapouri Mansion
- Gahar Lake
- Khorshid Palace
- Cheshmeh Falak-ol-Aflak Park
- Qajar Bathhouse
- Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Iran, played extensively at both amateur and professional levels.
- Alongside football, other sports such as basketball, volleyball, handball, wrestling and martial arts are also practiced throughout the country including Borūjerd.
- Several notable teams from Borūjerd include:
- Payam Borujerd FC which plays in the Azadegan League – the second tier of Iranian football
- Shahrdari Borujerd FC which has played several seasons in lower divisions of Iranian football
- Naft-e-Shahrdari Borujerd FC which has been inactive for some time now
- Sepahan-e-Borujerd Futsal Club representing Borūjerd city at national futsal competitions
- Kowsar Karate Club – one of the oldest martial arts clubs located in Borūjerd city that has produced many talented fighters over time
- These teams have contributed to Iranian sports culture over time with their rich history.
- Nowruz: The Persian New Year is celebrated on March 21st every year.
- Chaharshanbe Suri: This festival involves jumping over fires and is held on the eve of the last Wednesday before Nowruz.
- Yalda Night: Celebrated on December 21st to mark the longest night of the year.
- Tirgan Festival: A summer solstice celebration that takes place near rivers and lakes.
- Mehregan Festival: Honors Mithra, the ancient Persian god of light and wisdom.
- Sizdah Bedar: A picnic day that marks the end of Nowruz celebrations, held on April 2nd or 3rd.
Due to political tensions and COVID-19 restrictions, some events may be canceled or postponed indefinitely. It’s always advisable to check with local authorities for up-to-date information before planning a trip or attending any event in Iran or any other country around the world.
- Gheymeh Nesar: A traditional Borujerdi dish made with lamb meat, chickpeas, onions and tomatoes.
- Baghlava: A sweet pastry made with layers of phyllo dough filled with chopped nuts and sweet syrup.
- Shandiz Restaurant: A popular restaurant serving Iranian cuisine such as kebabs and stews.
- Kebab-e-Borujerd: A famous kebab restaurant known for its juicy grilled meats.
- Firoozeh Café: A cozy café serving traditional Iranian tea and pastries.
- Beryani Restaurant: Another popular restaurant serving a variety of Iranian dishes including beryani (a type of rice dish).
- Khatoon Restaurant: Known for its delicious stews like Ghormeh Sabzi (herb stew) and Gheymeh (meat stew).
- Lavashak Shop: Famous for its dried fruit snacks called Lavashak which is a perfect souvenir to take back home from Borujerd city.
- Qazvinian Restaurant: Serves traditional Persian foods such as Mirza Ghasemi (eggplant dip), Kabab Barg (grilled lamb), Zereshk Polo Ba Morgh (barberry rice with chicken).
- Dizi Sara: Specializes in Dizi, a hearty soup/stew served in clay pots that contains meat, beans, potatoes, etc.
- Shohada Park: This park boasts a large playground, walking paths, and picnic areas.
- Chelgerd Park: Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains while taking advantage of the playground, walking trails, and picnic areas.
- Borujerd City Park: This well-known park features a large lake with paddle boats for rent as well as walking paths and picnic areas.
- Kuh-e-Chelgerd Ski Resort: Located just outside of Borujerd, this ski resort offers skiing and snowboarding during the winter months.
- Ab Sefid Waterfall: A popular hiking destination near Borujerd that leads to a beautiful waterfall.
- Bisheh Waterfall: Another scenic waterfall near Borujerd that is accessible by hiking trail.
- Khorramabad Dam Lake: A large lake located about an hour’s drive from Borujerd that offers fishing, boating, and swimming opportunities.
