Cilegon, Indonesia
Region: Banten
Geographic Coordinates: -6.002700, 106.011000
Temperature Range: 25.0°C to 35.0°C (77°F to 95°F)
Climate: Tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall throughout the year, with a wet season from October to April and a dry season from May to September.
Population: 387543
Language: Indonesian
Cilegon is a city located in the Banten province of Indonesia, Situated on the northwestern coast of Java Island. It is known for its industrial activities and strategic location that serves as a gateway to the western part of Indonesia. The city has a population of approximately 416, 000 people and covers an area of 175.51 square kilometers. The economy in Cilegon is mainly driven by its industrial sector, Which includes steel production, Petrochemicals manufacturing, And other heavy industries. The largest steel company in Southeast Asia, PT Krakatau Steel Tbk., Has its headquarters in Cilegon.
Despite being an industrial hub, Cilegon also boasts several natural attractions that attract tourists from all over Indonesia. One such attraction is Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park located just a few hours away from the city center by car or motorcycle. Another popular attraction in Cilegon is Anyer Beach which stretches for over five kilometers along the Sunda Strait coastline offering visitors breathtaking views of both sunrise and sunset over the ocean horizon.
Cilegon also has several historical sites worth visiting such as Benteng Speelwijk Fort built during Dutch colonial rule between 1672-1679 to protect their interests from British forces who were threatening their trading routes through Sunda Strait at that time; this fort was later used by Indonesian independence fighters during their struggle against Dutch colonialism. In terms of transportation infrastructure, Cigebon has excellent connectivity via airways (Soekarno-Hatta International Airport), Railways (Cilegon Station), And highways (Toll Road Jakarta-Merak). This makes it easy for visitors to travel to and from the city with ease.
Cilegon offers a unique blend of industrial activities, Natural beauty, Historical significance, And modern infrastructure – making it an ideal destination for tourists who want to explore Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage while also enjoying its stunning natural landscapes.
- Krakatau Steel Factory
- Anyer Beach
- Merak Port
- Cilegon Botanical Garden
- The Great Mosque of Cilegon (Masjid Agung Al-Azhar)
- Taman Sari Water Park
- Banten Lama Archaeological Site
- Teluk Naga Beach
- Mount Karang Volcano
- Curug Gendang Waterfall
Cilegon Industries
- Steel
- PT Krakatau Steel – produces hot-rolled coils, cold-rolled coils, wire rods, and steel plates
- Petrochemicals
- PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk – produces chemicals like ethylene and propylene
- PT Trans-Pacific Petrochemical Indotama (TPPI) – produces chemicals like ethylene and propylene
- Automotive Manufacturing
- PT Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia (TMMIN) – produces Toyota cars for the domestic market
- Food Processing
- Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk – produces instant noodles and other food products
- Chemicals
- P.T Asahimas Chemical – produces chemicals like caustic soda and vinyl chloride monomer
- Textiles
- Garment factories producing textiles for local consumption or export purposes
- Construction Materials
- Manufacturers producing cement, concrete blocks, pipes, and other materials needed for building construction projects across the country
Overall, these industries provide employment opportunities to thousands of people living near or within the city of Cilegon, making it an important economic center within Indonesia’s economy ecosystem.
- The Banten Sultanate was established in the 16th century, and it included Cilegon as part of its territory.
- Dutch colonial forces arrived in the late 19th century and established a military base, which led to industrial development in Cilegon.
- In the 1970s, Krakatau Steel plant was constructed, transforming Cilegon into a major center for steel production and manufacturing.
- Notable individuals from Cilegon include former Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri who was born there in 1947, musician Ahmad Dhani who grew up in Cilegon and formed the band Dewa 19, and footballer Persija Jakarta player Riko Simanjuntak.
- In recent years, Cilegon has been recognized for its efforts to promote sustainable development and eco-tourism through initiatives such as mangrove conservation projects and community-based tourism programs.
- Krakatau Monument
- Museum Benteng Heritage
- Cilegon Fabric Museum
- Taman Kota Cilegon (Cilegon City Park)
- Masjid Agung Al-Azhar Cilegon (Al-Azhar Great Mosque of Cilegon)
- Tugu Pahlawan Serang (Serang Hero Monument)
- Danau Tasikardi (Tasikardi Lake)
- Pantai Anyer (Anyer Beach)
- Pulau Sangiang (Sangiang Island)
- Curug Gendang Waterfall
- Cilegon City Anniversary Celebration: This festival is held annually in October to celebrate the founding of Cilegon city.
- Krakatau Festival: This festival is held annually in August to commemorate the eruption of Krakatoa volcano in 1883.
- Banten Cultural Festival: This festival showcases the rich cultural heritage of Banten province and is held annually in July.
- Kebaya Fashion Show: This event features traditional Indonesian kebaya fashion and is held annually in November.
- Wayang Kulit Performance: Wayang Kulit, a traditional shadow puppetry performance, is often performed during cultural events and festivals in Cilegon.
- Batik Exhibition: Batik, a traditional Indonesian fabric art, is showcased at exhibitions throughout the year.
- Traditional Music Performances: Gamelan music and other traditional Indonesian music performances are often featured at cultural events and festivals in Cilegon.
- Sate Kambing Pak Haji: This restaurant serves delicious mutton satay with peanut sauce and rice cakes.
- Warung Nasi Ampera: It is a popular eatery that serves traditional Indonesian dishes like nasi goreng (fried rice), soto ayam (chicken soup) and gado-gado (vegetable salad).
- Bakso Malang Cak Man: It is a meatball soup stall that offers various types of meatballs, noodles, and broth.
- Ayam Goreng Mbok Berek: This restaurant specializes in fried chicken served with rice, chili sauce, and vegetables.
- Rujak Kangkung Bu Yati: It is a street food vendor that sells spicy water spinach salad with peanut sauce.
- Mie Ayam Tumini: This noodle shop offers delicious chicken noodle soup with crispy fried wontons on top.
- Martabak Telor Asli Bangka Pak Jamal: This food stall sells savory or sweet stuffed pancake made from eggs, flour, minced beef or cheese filling.
- Pempek Selamat Pak Raden: It is a famous pempek (fish cake) vendor that offers various types of fish cakes served with vinegar-based dipping sauce.
- Nasi Uduk Ibu Sumiati: This eatery serves fragrant coconut milk rice accompanied by fried chicken or beef rendang curry.
- Es Duren Bang Iwan Cilegon : A dessert spot serving durian ice cream as well as other fruit flavors such as mangoes and strawberries
- Taman Kota Cilegon, also known as Cilegon City Park, is a popular destination for families and friends to spend time outdoors.
- Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove, or Mangrove Nature Park, offers visitors the opportunity to explore the unique ecosystem of mangrove forests.
- Taman Rekreasi Gunung Gede, or Gunung Gede Recreational Park, is a great spot for hiking and enjoying scenic views of the surrounding mountains.
- Pantai Anyer, or Anyer Beach, is a beautiful stretch of coastline perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
- Pantai Tanjung Lesung, or Tanjung Lesung Beach, is another stunning beach with crystal clear waters and white sand beaches.
- Kampung Nelayan Carita (Carita Fishermen Village) provides an authentic experience of traditional Indonesian fishing village life.
- Danau Tasikardi (Tasikardi Lake) offers serene surroundings with tranquil waters perfect for boating and fishing enthusiasts alike.
- Bukit Pagonan (Pagonan Hill) provides challenging hiking trails with breathtaking panoramic views at the summit.
- Kampoeng Lagoi Waterpark offers thrilling water activities such as slides and rides that are fun for all ages!
- Karang Bolong Beach attracts surfers from around the world looking to catch some waves in one of Indonesia’s most beautiful locations!
