Gulbarga, India

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Gulbarga, India

Region: Karnataka


Geographic Coordinates: 17.329000, 76.825000
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Dry and hot climate with monsoon season from June to September.
Population: 533587
Language: Kannada

Gulbarga, Also known as Kalaburagi, Is a city in the northern part of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located about 623 kilometers from Bangalore and has a population of over 5 lakh people. The city has a rich history and is known for its ancient monuments, Forts, And temples. One of the most notable landmarks in Gulbarga is the Gulbarga Fort. This fort was built by Raja Gulchand during the reign of the Bahmani Sultanate in the 14th century. The fort has several gates, Bastions, And towers that are still intact today.

The Jama Masjid located inside the fort complex is one of India’s largest mosques. Another famous attraction in Gulbarga is Sharana Basaveshwara Temple which was built to honor Saint Basavanna who was a social reformer during his time. The temple attracts thousands of devotees every year who come to offer their prayers. Apart from historical monuments and temples, There are several other places to visit in Gulbarga such as Khwaja Bande Nawaz Dargah which is an important pilgrimage site for Muslims; Buddha Vihar which houses several Buddhist relics; and Sharanabasaveshwar Museum which showcases artifacts related to Saint Basavanna.

Gulbarga also has several natural attractions such as Chandrampalli Dam which provides water supply to nearby villages; Nrupatunga Hill which offers stunning views of the city; and Kali River where visitors can enjoy boating. The cuisine of Gulbarga reflects its rich cultural heritage with influences from both North India and South India. Some popular dishes include Jolada Roti (a type of bread made from jowar flour), Biryani (rice dish cooked with meat or vegetables), Uppittu (a savory breakfast dish made with semolina), And Holige (a sweet dish made with lentils and jaggery).

Overall, Gulbarga is a city rich in history, Culture, And natural beauty. It offers visitors a unique blend of ancient monuments, Temples, And natural attractions that are sure to leave a lasting impression.



Important Landmarks

  1. Gulbarga Fort
  2. Khwaja Bande Nawaz Dargah
  3. Buddha Vihar
  4. Sharana Basaveshwara Temple
  5. Jama Masjid
  6. Sharanabasaveshwar Museum and Art Gallery
  7. Haft Gumbad (Seven Tombs)
  8. Jevargi Jain Temple Complex
  9. Chandrampalli Dam
  10. Ferozabad Fort

Primary Industries

  1. Cement manufacturing
  2. Agriculture
  3. Textile manufacturing
  4. Education
  5. Healthcare
  6. Retail trade
  7. Real estate development
  8. Construction industry

Gulbarga is well-known for its cement production industry with several large cement plants located in the area. The region is also known for its agriculture with crops such as jowar, cotton and groundnuts being grown.

There are several textile mills in Gulbarga that produce fabrics and garments. The city has a number of educational institutions including universities, colleges and schools. There are many hospitals and healthcare facilities serving the people of Gulbarga.

Retail stores selling a variety of goods can be found throughout the city. With increasing urbanization in the area there has been significant growth in real estate development over recent years. The construction industry is growing rapidly due to various infrastructure projects being undertaken by the government such as highways, bridges and airports etc.


Noteable History

  1. The Bahmani Sultanate had its capital in Gulbarga from 1347 to 1424, and was renowned for its cultural and architectural accomplishments, such as the creation of numerous mosques and palaces in the city.
  2. Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah founded the Bahmani Sultanate and established his seat of power in Gulbarga.
  3. Following the fall of the Bahmani Sultanate, control over Gulbarga was held by various rulers including those from Bidar Sultanate.
  4. Aurangzeb, a Mughal emperor, visited Gulbarga during his reign in India.
  5. Numerous Sufi saints lived and preached in Gulbarga throughout history; one such figure is Hazrat Khwaja Banda Nawaz Gesudaraz who is interred in a mausoleum within the city limits.
  6. Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah I, who founded Hyderabad State, also held sway over Gulbarga during his rule.
  7. Many prominent leaders associated with India’s independence movement visited or had ties to Gulbarga; among them were Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru.
  8. During India’s post-independence era there was a push for statehood for Karnataka (then known as Mysore), which included demonstrations and protests not just in Gulbarga but across Karnataka as well.
  9. A recent development has been the establishment of Kalaburagi University (2020), which aims to provide higher education opportunities for students from this region.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Gulbarga Fort
  2. Khwaja Bande Nawaz Dargah
  3. Buddha Vihar
  4. Sharana Basaveshwara Temple
  5. Haft Gumbad (Seven Tombs)
  6. Jama Masjid Gulbarga
  7. Government Museum, Gulbarga
  8. Sharanabasaveshwar Samadhi
  9. Sri Kshetra Kanakagiri Jain Temple


Sports Teams

  • Gulbarga, located in northern Karnataka, has a vibrant sports culture with cricket, football, hockey and kabaddi being some of the popular sports played.
  • There are many local clubs and teams that participate in various tournaments and competitions across different levels.
  • Some of the notable teams from Gulbarga include:
    • Gulbarga Cricket Club, established in 1913, is one of the oldest cricket clubs in the city.
    • Shahapur Football Club, a small town near Gulbarga, is known for its passion for football with its local team winning many championships at district and state levels.
    • KBN Hockey Academy was established by former Indian hockey player K.B.Nanjappa to promote hockey among young talents from rural areas around Gulbarga.
    • Vijayapura Kabaddi Club participates regularly at district level tournaments showcasing their talent on this traditional sport.
  • These teams have produced many talented players who have represented their state at various levels.
  • These are just some examples of sports teams from Gulburga with their respective histories; however there are plenty more out there waiting to be discovered!


  • Cultural Events

    1. Sharana Basaveshwara Jatra is a festival held annually in April or May to honor the 12th-century saint and philosopher Basavanna, who contributed to the Lingayat religion. The festival includes processions, cultural programs, and religious ceremonies.
    2. Urs-e-Shareef is an Islamic festival held at Khwaja Banda Nawaz Dargah in Gulbarga to commemorate the death anniversary of Sufi saint Khwaja Syed Muhammad Gesu Daraz. The event celebrates his spiritual teachings and healing powers.
    3. Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, one of India’s most beloved deities in mythology. In Gulbarga, it includes colorful processions, music performances, and traditional feasts.
    4. Diwali symbolizes victory over darkness and evil forces and is celebrated with fireworks displays, lighting up homes with diyas (oil lamps), exchanging sweets and gifts among friends and family members in Gulbarga.
    5. Kite Festival during Makar Sankranti sees people flying kites all over town from rooftops or open fields while enjoying traditional food items like tilgul ladoo (sweet sesame balls) or sugarcane juice.
    6. Karnataka Rajyotsava Day commemorates Karnataka’s formation as a state on November 1st every year with parades showcasing local culture & traditions along with patriotic songs being sung by school children across Gulbarga city.
    7. Holi is a spring festival celebrated across India with great fervor that includes throwing colored powder and water at each other, dancing to traditional music, feasting on sweets like gujiya (a fried pastry filled with sweetened khoya) in Gulbarga city celebrations too!

    Cuisine

    1. Biryani: Gulbarga is famous for its spicy and flavorful biryani. Some of the popular places to try biryani are Al Makka Restaurant, Paradise Biryani, and Shahi Biryani.
    2. Kebabs: Kebabs are another popular dish in Gulbarga. Some of the best places to try kebabs are Al Makka Restaurant, Lazeez Kebab Corner, and Khan’s Food Court.
    3. Jolada Roti: Jolada Roti is a traditional bread made from jowar flour that is served with different curries or chutneys. Some of the best places to try Jolada roti are Hotel Mayura Bahadurpura and Hotel Surya.
    4. Non-Veg Thali: Non-veg thali is a platter that includes different types of meat dishes like chicken curry, mutton curry, fish fry along with rice or roti. Some of the best places to try non-veg thali are Al-Makka restaurant and Taj Mahal restaurant.
    5. Street food: There are many street food stalls in Gulbarga that serve delicious snacks like pani puri, chaat, vada pav, samosas etc., some of which can be found at Mughal Darbar Street Food Center and Dastarkhwan-e-Mughlai restaurant.
    6. Vegetarian food: For vegetarian food lovers there’s Shree Guru Prasad Veg Restaurant which serves authentic South Indian vegetarian dishes like dosa,idli,sambhar etc., while Rajdhani Thali offers a variety of North Indian vegetarian dishes served on a thali (platter).

    Parks and Recreation

    1. Buddha Vihar Park
    2. Gulbarga Fort
    3. Khwaja Banda Nawaz Dargah
    4. Sharana Basaveshwara Temple
    5. Haft Gumbad (Seven Tombs)
    6. Jumma Masjid
    7. Sharanabasappa Appa Park
    8. Government Garden Park
    9. Gulbarga Golf Course
    10. Veer Narayan Singh Stadium

    Suitcase

    Let The Journey Begin.


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