Jiaxing, China

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Jiaxing, China

Region: Zhejiang


Geographic Coordinates: 30.752200, 120.750000
Temperature Range: -10.0°C to 40.0°C (14°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal climate and weather patterns in Jiaxing, China are not specified in the given data.
Population: 1518654
Language: Mandarin

Jiaxing is a city located in the eastern part of China, Specifically in the province of Zhejiang. It is situated between Shanghai and Hangzhou, Two of China’s most popular cities. Jiaxing has a rich history and culture that dates back over 2, 500 years ago. The city was once an important center for silk production and played a significant role in trade along the Grand Canal. One of Jiaxing’s most famous landmarks is South Lake, Which covers an area of 42 square kilometers. It is surrounded by lush greenery and picturesque scenery that attracts tourists from all over the world.

Visitors can take boat rides on the lake or simply stroll around its perimeter to enjoy its beauty. Another popular attraction in Jiaxing is Xitang Ancient Town, Which dates back to over 1, 000 years ago. The town features traditional Chinese architecture with narrow alleys lined with shops selling local handicrafts such as silk products and ceramics. Visitors can also sample local delicacies such as glutinous rice cakes and stinky tofu. Jiaxing also boasts several museums that showcase its rich cultural heritage.

One such museum is the Jiaxing Museum which houses artifacts from ancient times up until modern-day China including pottery pieces from different dynasties like Tang Dynasty (618-907), Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Qing Dynasty (1644-1912) etc., Calligraphy works by famous artists like Wang Xizhi(303-361)and Su Shi(1037–1101), Jade carvings among others.

For those interested in nature, There are several parks within Jiaxing where visitors can relax amidst beautiful landscapes while enjoying fresh air away from bustling streets .These include Nanhu Park which has been awarded National AAAA-level scenic spot status; Shen Garden Park -a classical garden featuring waterways, Lakes, Bridges, Temples, Pavilions, And rockeries among others. Jiaxing is also known for its production of rice wine, Which has been brewed in the region for over 2, 000 years. Visitors can visit local distilleries to learn about the brewing process and sample different types of rice wine.

The city is also home to several traditional teahouses where visitors can enjoy a cup of tea while learning about Chinese tea culture. Jiaxing is a city steeped in history and culture that offers visitors a unique glimpse into traditional China. With its beautiful natural scenery, Ancient towns, Museums, And parks it has something to offer everyone who visits. Whether you are interested in history, Nature or simply want to experience authentic Chinese culture Jiaxing should be on your list of places to visit in China.



Important Landmarks

  1. South Lake Scenic Area
  2. Xitang Ancient Town
  3. Wuzhen Water Town
  4. Nanhu Lake Park
  5. Shen Junru Memorial Hall
  6. Zhaoming Academy
  7. Former Residence of Mao Dun
  8. Jiulongshan National Forest Park
  9. Meiwan Street
  10. Tongxiang Museum

Primary Industries

  1. Textile Industry: Jiaxing is known for its textile industry, which includes manufacturing cotton, silk, and synthetic fabrics.
  2. Machinery Manufacturing: The city has a thriving machinery manufacturing industry that produces equipment for different sectors such as automotive, construction, and agriculture.
  3. Chemical Industry: Jiaxing also has a significant chemical industry that produces chemicals used in manufacturing processes like plastics, rubber, and pharmaceuticals.
  4. Electronics Industry: The city is home to several electronics manufacturers who produce components for computers, mobile phones and other electronic devices.
  5. Food Processing Industry: Jiaxing’s growing food processing industry produces canned fruits and vegetables along with dairy products like milk powder cheese yogurt etc., meat products like sausages etc., snack foods like chips etc..
  6. Tourism Industry: With its rich cultural heritage sites including water towns such as Xitang & Wuzhen along with scenic spots such as Nanbei Lake National Wetland Park & Hangzhou Bay Bridge viewing platform ,Jiaxing’s tourism industry continues to grow year by year attracting both domestic & international tourists alike.

Overall,Jiaxing’s diversified economy offers plenty of opportunities for businesses across different sectors making it an attractive destination for investment.


Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Haining (877 AD) was a significant conflict between the Tang Dynasty and Huang Chao’s rebel forces in Jiaxing.
  2. The Jiaxing Treaty (1904) ended the Russo-Japanese War and granted Japan control over Korea, with China signing it.
  3. Lu Xun (1881-1936), one of China’s most famous writers, spent much of his childhood in Jiaxing but was born in Shaoxing.
  4. Shen Congwen (1902-1988), another famous writer, grew up in Jiaxing and wrote about the region’s culture, people, and traditions.
  5. Jiang Zemin (b. 1926), a former Chinese politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1989 to 2002 and President of China from 1993 to 2003, spent much of his youth in Jiaxing despite being born in Yangzhou.
  6. Wu Cheng’en (1500-1582) is best known for writing Journey to the West featuring Sun Wukong or Monkey King as its protagonist; he lived near Jiaxing before moving to Beijing.
  7. Wang Guowei(1877-1927), a renowned scholar, poet,critic,and philosopher during late Qing dynasty era,lived for a time near Jiashan County where he wrote many influential works on Chinese literature and philosophy.
  8. Li Shutong(1880–1942), born in Haining,Jiaxing,is a prominent monk painter,poet,calligrapher,and musician who integrated western techniques into traditional Buddhist art forms; he made significant contributions to Chinese arts during modern times.

Museums and Things To See

  1. South Lake Scenic Area is a stunning natural park that boasts scenic views, hiking trails, and cultural attractions.
  2. The Jiaxing Museum is a comprehensive museum that showcases the rich history and culture of Jiaxing. It houses artifacts from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
  3. Xitang Ancient Town is a picturesque water town with charming streets lined with shops and restaurants. It features traditional architecture and winding canals.
  4. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall is a museum dedicated to China’s revolutionary history, specifically the Communist Party’s early years in Jiaxing.
  5. Wuzhen Water Town offers visitors a glimpse into ancient Chinese life through its historic buildings, bridges, and canals.
  6. Haining Leather Market is one of China’s largest leather markets offering affordable prices for various leather goods.
  7. Yanguan Ancient Town was famous for silk production in ancient times, serving as an important trading post on the Grand Canal.
  8. Yuehe Historical Block in downtown Jiaxing features well-preserved traditional architecture from various dynasties along with modern cafes and shops.
  9. Huating Temple Pagoda Forest Scenic Area houses an expansive temple complex featuring multiple pagodas dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD).
  10. Xiuzhou Park Zoo & Botanical Garden offers visitors an opportunity to see exotic animals like pandas along with beautiful gardens showcasing local flora species within its large park setting.



Cultural Events

  1. South Lake International Lantern Festival is an annual event that takes place in Jiaxing’s South Lake scenic area during the Chinese New Year period. Visitors can witness a stunning display of handmade lanterns, enjoy traditional performances, and indulge in local delicacies.
  2. The Wuzhen Water Town International Theatre Festival showcases international theatre performances and cultural events in the picturesque Wuzhen Water Town near Jiaxing.
  3. Xitang Ancient Town Lantern Festival is held during the Mid-Autumn Festival and features thousands of colorful lanterns lighting up Xitang Ancient Town’s narrow waterways and ancient buildings.
  4. The Jiaxing Cherry Blossom Festival is held every spring at the famous Nanhu Lake Scenic Area, where visitors can enjoy beautiful cherry blossom displays alongside cultural activities such as tea ceremonies and calligraphy demonstrations.
  5. The Haining Leather Fair is an annual event held in nearby Haining city but attracts visitors from all over including Jiaxing for its leather products exhibition, fashion shows, and cultural performances.
  6. Qiantong Ancient Town Osmanthus Flower Festival is celebrated every autumn at Qiantong Ancient Town near Jiaxing city with osmanthus flower-themed activities such as tea-tasting events and flower appreciation tours.
  7. Tongxiang Silk Expo & Fashion Week showcases local silk products while fashion week features runway shows by Chinese designers using silk fabrics produced locally in Tongxiang city which is close to Jiaxing city.

Cuisine

  • Jiaxing Shaoxing Wine Chicken (嘉兴绍兴酒鸡) – a famous local dish made with chicken marinated in Shaoxing wine and served cold.
  • Jiaxing Tangyuan (嘉兴汤圆) – sweet glutinous rice balls filled with sesame paste or red bean paste, usually served in a hot soup.
  • Zhejiang Cuisine (浙菜) – a regional cuisine that focuses on fresh seafood, vegetables, and light seasoning.
  • Yanyu Restaurant (燕裕酒家) – one of the most famous restaurants in Jiaxing, serving traditional Zhejiang cuisine dishes like Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy.
  • Laoye Beef Noodles (老爷牛肉面) – a popular noodle shop known for its spicy beef noodles and other Sichuan-style dishes.
  • Xitang Ancient Town Street Food (西塘古镇小吃街) – a street food market located in the ancient water town of Xitang, featuring local snacks like stinky tofu, fried dumplings, and sugar-coated haws on sticks.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. South Lake Park (Nanhu Park) is a vast park with breathtaking scenery, walking paths, boating activities, and a playground.
    2. Xitang Ancient Town is a picturesque area with traditional architecture and waterways for boat rides.
    3. Jiaxing Sports Center is a modern sports complex that offers facilities for basketball, volleyball, swimming, and more.
    4. Meihuazhou Scenic Area is a nature reserve that features hiking trails and scenic views of mountains and lakes.
    5. Wuzhen Water Town is an ancient town renowned for its canals, bridges, and historic buildings.
    6. Jiaxing People’s Park is a popular park with gardens, pavilions, ponds for fishing or boating.
    7. Haining Leather City Theme Park is an amusement park that showcases the leather industry of Haining city through various attractions such as leather fashion shows etc.
    8. Wuzhong Plum Garden boasts over 200 varieties of plum in China.
    9. Xitang Movie & TV Town- A movie set theme park where you can enjoy the experience of being on set or even be part of the production process.
    10. Jiulongshan National Forest Park- A mountainous forest reserve near Jiaxing which is perfect for hiking or camping trips.

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