Manado, Indonesia

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Manado, Indonesia

Region: North Sulawesi


Geographic Coordinates: 1.493100, 124.841000
Temperature Range: 23.0°C to 32.0°C (73°F to 90°F)
Climate: Tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall throughout the year, with a wet season from November to April and a dry season from May to October.
Population: 461636
Language: Indonesian

Manado is the capital city of North Sulawesi province in Indonesia, Located on the northern tip of Sulawesi Island. This bustling city boasts cultural diversity, Natural beauty, And rich history. With a population of over 600, 000 people, Visitors can enjoy a unique blend of modern amenities and traditional Indonesian culture. Bunaken National Marine Park is one of Manado’s most popular attractions. It is home to some of the world’s most diverse marine life with over 390 different species of coral reefs.

Visitors can explore this underwater paradise through snorkeling or scuba diving and also enjoy stunning views from above with its picturesque islands dotted throughout. Lake Tondano is another must-see attraction in Manado that sits at an altitude of 600 meters above sea level and covers an area of approximately 4, 278 hectares. The lake offers breathtaking views surrounded by lush green hillsides and provides opportunities for fishing, Boating or just relaxing on its shores.

For those interested in learning about local culture, Several museums showcase traditional artifacts from North Sulawesi’s various ethnic groups such as Minahasa, Sangir-Talaud Islands, Gorontaloan and Bolaang Mongondow. Manado also has a vibrant culinary scene with delicious seafood dishes being a specialty due to its coastal location. there are several religious sites worth visiting such as Ban Hin Kiong Temple built-in 1879 by Chinese immigrants who settled in Manado during Dutch colonial times and Katedral Maria Bunda Stella Maris -a beautiful Catholic church built-in 1939.

Manado has something for everyone -from its stunning marine park and picturesque lake to its rich cultural heritage and delicious cuisine- making it an ideal destination for those looking to experience the best Indonesia has to offer while enjoying warm hospitality from friendly locals.



Important Landmarks

  1. Bunaken National Marine Park
  2. Mount Lokon
  3. Lake Tondano
  4. Christ Blessing Statue (Monument of Jesus Christ)
  5. Manado Tua Island
  6. Kali Waterfall
  7. Sam Ratulangi International Airport Monument
  8. Ban Hin Kiong Temple
  9. Manado Town Square (Mantos)
  10. Waruga Ancient Tombs

Primary Industries

  1. Fishing
    • Significant occupation for many locals in Manado
    • City is known for its seafood industry
    • Region produces an abundance of fish
  2. Tourism
    • Major industry in Manado
    • Natural beauty and cultural attractions
    • Bunaken National Marine Park is a popular tourist destination
  3. Agriculture
    • Plays a crucial role
    • Region produces crops such as cloves, nutmeg, and coconuts
  4. Manufacturing
    • Several industries producing various products such as textiles, furniture, electronics among others
  5. Retail
    • Thriving sector with many shops selling local goods alongside international brands
  6. Services
    • Various service-based businesses such as banking and telecommunications companies operating within the city

Noteable History

  1. The establishment of the Manado Sultanate in the 16th century by Boki Bonga.
  2. The arrival of Dutch colonizers in the late 17th century, which led to a period of conflict and resistance.
  3. The Battle of Manado Bay in January 1942, during World War II, when Japanese forces invaded and occupied the city.
  4. The Maluku sectarian conflict that began in 1999 and resulted in violence between Christian and Muslim communities throughout Indonesia, including Manado.
  5. Sam Ratulangi, a prominent nationalist leader who fought for Indonesian independence from Dutch colonial rule and served as governor of Sulawesi Utara province from 1959 to 1965.
  6. Jusuf Kalla, former vice president of Indonesia (2004-2009) who was born in Watampone near Manado.
  7. Maria Walanda Maramis, one of Indonesia’s first female lawyers who was born in Tomohon near Manado and became an advocate for women’s rights during her career.
  8. Bob Hasan, a businessman who played a significant role in developing Indonesia’s forestry industry but was also involved in corruption scandals during his career.
  9. Mochtar Lutfi, an Indonesian poet who wrote extensively about his experiences growing up on Sulawesi island and became known for his use of traditional Minahasan language and culture in his work.
  10. Herman Johannes (Herman Jones), an Indonesian economist who served as Minister for National Development Planning from 1988 to 1993 under President Suharto’s New Order regime.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Museum Negeri Propinsi Sulawesi Utara (North Sulawesi Provincial Museum)
  2. Ban Hin Kiong Temple
  3. Christ Blessing Statue
  4. Lake Tondano
  5. Waruga Cemetery
  6. Sam Ratulangi Monument
  7. Manado Town Square (Mantos)
  8. Tangkoko Nature Reserve
  9. Klabat Mountain National Park



Cultural Events

  1. Manado Fiesta is a week-long festival that celebrates the culture and traditions of Manado. The festival features traditional dances, music performances, food fairs, and parades.
  2. Tum Hi Toh Festival is a cultural festival held in July that showcases the unique Minahasan culture of Manado through traditional dances, music performances, and culinary delights.
  3. Cap Go Meh Festival is a Chinese New Year celebration held in February or March that features a parade with lion dancers and dragon dancers.
  4. Tomohon International Flower Festival is an annual flower festival held in August that attracts visitors from around the world to see beautiful flower arrangements and displays.
  5. Pesta Kesenian Minahasa (Minahasa Arts Festival) is an arts festival held annually in June that showcases traditional Minahasan art forms such as dance, music, literature, and visual arts.
  6. Sulawesi Culinary Festival is a food festival held annually in September that highlights the diverse flavors of Sulawesi cuisine including spicy seafood dishes like tinutuan (vegetable porridge) and ikan bakar (grilled fish).
  7. Sail Tomini International Regatta is an international sailing competition held every two years in August or September which brings together sailors from around the world to race across the waters of Tomini Bay off the coast of Manado.

Cuisine

  • Tinutuan – a traditional Manadonese porridge made with rice, vegetables, and spices.
  • Ayam Rica-Rica – a spicy chicken dish cooked with chili peppers and other spices.
  • Ikan Bakar – grilled fish served with sambal (spicy sauce) and vegetables.
  • Bubur Manado – a savory rice porridge topped with shredded chicken, crispy fried shallots, and lime juice.
  • Cakalang Fufu – smoked tuna fish served with steamed rice or cassava leaves.

Some recommended restaurants to try these dishes include:

  1. RM Makanan Khas Manado – offers various authentic Manadonese dishes such as tinutuan, ayam rica-rica, cakalang fufu.
  2. Rumah Makan Sinar Minang – well-known for its delicious bubur manado along with other Indonesian dishes.
  3. RM Gogos Resto & Cafe – serves an extensive menu of seafood options including ikan bakar (grilled fish), squid stir-fry, shrimp soup etc.
  4. Wisata Bahari Seafood Restaurant – specializes in fresh seafood caught from the nearby sea such as crab curry soup (koteka), grilled prawns (udang bakar) etc.
  5. Toko Oen – one of the oldest Dutch colonial-style restaurants in the city that serves Indonesian-European fusion food including beef stew (semur daging) or nasi goreng to name a few.

Parks and Recreation

  1. Bukit Kasih Park is a religious park that offers stunning views of the city and surrounding mountains.
  2. Lake Tondano is a large lake that’s perfect for fishing, boating, and water sports.
  3. Kali Waterfall is a scenic waterfall with hiking trails and picnic areas that make it an ideal spot for outdoor enthusiasts.
  4. Lembeh Island is an island known for its world-class diving opportunities where you can see unique marine life up close.
  5. Tangkoko Nature Reserve is home to macaques, tarsiers, and other wildlife species in their natural habitats, making it an excellent destination for nature lovers.
  6. Bunaken National Marine Park boasts coral reefs and diverse marine life which makes it one of the best diving spots in Indonesia.
  7. Mount Lokon Tomohon is an active volcano that can be hiked by experienced climbers who are looking for adventure.
  8. Ban Hin Kiong Temple Garden surrounds an ancient Chinese temple located in the heart of Manado city center offering visitors a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life.
  9. Sam Ratulangi Monument Park honors Sam Ratulangi who played a significant role in Indonesia’s independence movement making it a must-visit destination for history buffs.
  10. Wenang Golf Course located on Wenang Hill overlooking Manado Bay provides golfers with breathtaking views while they enjoy their favorite sport.

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