Guixi, China
Region: Jiangxi
Geographic Coordinates: 28.286100, 117.208000
Temperature Range: -40.0°C to 40.0°C (-40°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 647240
Language: Mandarin
Guixi is a city located in the southern part of Jiangxi province in China, Known for its rich history and culture. The city has a population of around 1.2 million people and covers an area of 3, 267 square kilometers. Guixi is situated on the banks of the Gan River, Which is one of the largest rivers in China. The history of Guixi dates back over 2, 000 years ago when it was established as a county during the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD).
The city played an important role during various dynasties due to its strategic location as a transportation hub between central and southern China. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), Guixi became an important center for tea production and trade. One of the most famous attractions in Guixi is Mount Sanqing National Park, Covering an area of over 200 square kilometers. The park features three main peaks: Yujing Peak, Yuxu Peak, And Yuhua Peak that rise up to over 1, 800 meters above sea level.
Mount Sanqing National Park has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique geological formations and biodiversity. Another popular attraction in Guixi is Jingdezhen Ceramic Art City showcasing some of China’s finest porcelain artistry dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). Visitors can witness traditional techniques such as hand-painting intricate designs on porcelain pieces or watch craftsmen throwing pots on pottery wheels. In addition to cultural attractions, Guixi also boasts modern infrastructure with several shopping malls such as Wanda Plaza and Xinhua Shopping Mall offering international brands alongside local products.
The city also has several high-end hotels such as InterContinental Hotel Group’s Crowne Plaza Hotel. Guixi’s economy primarily relies on agriculture with rice being one of its main crops along with tea leaves and oranges. The city is also home to several factories producing electronics, Textiles, And machinery. In recent years, Guixi has made significant strides in environmental protection with the implementation of a green development strategy. The city has invested in renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable growth.
Overall, Guixi is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage that offers visitors an opportunity to experience China’s past and present while enjoying its natural beauty. With its modern infrastructure and commitment to sustainable development, Guixi is poised for continued growth as a major economic center in southern China.
Important Landmarks
- Wugong Mountain Scenic Area
- Lushan National Forest Park
- Longhu Mountain Scenic Area
- Guixi Eco-tourism Resort
- Xianshui Rock Scenic Spot
- Sanqing Mountain Scenic Spot
- Donglin Temple
- Yiyang Ancient Town
- Jiuqu River Rafting Adventure Park
Primary Industries
- Guixi is a city located in the Jiangxi province of China.
- The city has several major industries and businesses that contribute to its economy.
- One of the most significant industries in Guixi is non-ferrous metal production, particularly copper mining and smelting.
- The city boasts one of China’s largest copper mines, which produces over 300,000 tons of copper annually.
- Guixi also has a thriving chemical industry with several factories producing fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemicals.
- Additionally, the city has a strong machinery manufacturing sector that specializes in equipment for the mining and metallurgy industries.
- Textile factories are also present in Guixi that produce fabrics and garments.
- Food processing companies are another significant contributor to the economy with several specializing in products such as rice noodles and soy sauce.
- Tourism is rapidly becoming an important industry for Guixi due to its natural scenery and cultural attractions such as Lushan National Park.
- Finally, e-commerce companies have set up operations in Guixi due to its low labor costs and favorable business environment with online shopping on the rise throughout China.
- Guixi Uprising: In 1927, a communist-led peasant uprising took place in Guixi, which was part of the larger Nanchang Uprising. This event marked the beginning of the Chinese Communist Party’s armed struggle against the Nationalist government.
- Zhang Jian: Zhang Jian was a prominent businessman and philanthropist from Guixi who lived during the late Qing dynasty and early Republican era. He founded many enterprises, including textile mills and banks, and also established schools and hospitals in his hometown.
- Liu Shaoqi: Liu Shaoqi was a prominent Chinese Communist Party leader who served as Chairman of the People’s Republic of China from 1959 to 1968. He was born in Ningxiang County, Hunan Province but spent much of his youth in Guixi.
- Huang Yanpei: Huang Yanpei was another famous businessman and social activist from Guixi who lived during the early 20th century. He is best known for his advocacy on behalf of workers’ rights and education reform.
- The Long March: During this epic military retreat by Mao Zedong’s Red Army from southern to northern China between 1934-35, many battles were fought along its route through Jiangxi province where Guixi is located.
- Guifeng Pagoda: This ancient pagoda built during Tang Dynasty (618-907) is one of the most famous landmarks in Guixi today.
- Mingyue Mountain National Forest Park: A beautiful nature reserve that covers an area over 10 sq km with mountains, waterfalls, lakes etc.
- Guixi Museum – showcasing the history and culture of Guixi.
- Tengwang Pavilion – a famous historic pavilion with stunning views of the surrounding area.
- Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area – a beautiful natural area with hiking trails and scenic views.
- Longhu Mountain Scenic Area – another natural area with temples, caves, and waterfalls.
- Yiyang Ancient Town – a preserved ancient town featuring traditional architecture and local culture.
- Wanshou Palace – an imperial palace built during the Ming dynasty.
- Liang Hongyu Memorial Hall – honoring the female warrior who fought against invading enemies during the Song dynasty.
- Tongling Grand Canyon National Forest Park – a forest park with hiking trails, waterfalls, and wildlife.
- The Former Residence of Zhu De in Guixi City- where one of China’s most important historical figures lived for several years.
- Guixi Ecological Park- A great place to relax in nature, take walks or have picnics while enjoying scenic views of lakes, forests, and gardens.
- Guixi Lotus Festival: This festival is held annually in July or August to celebrate the blooming of lotus flowers in Guixi’s many lakes and ponds.
- Qianshan Temple Fair: This fair takes place during the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) and features traditional performances, food stalls, and religious ceremonies at the Qianshan Temple.
- Dragon Boat Festival: Held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (usually June), this festival features dragon boat races on local rivers and lakes.
- Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month (usually September or October), this festival is marked by moon-watching parties, lantern displays, and traditional foods like mooncakes.
- Guixi International Tea Culture Expo: This expo is held every two years to showcase tea culture from around China and around the world.
- Guixi Rice Noodle – a famous local dish made with rice flour and served with various toppings such as pork, vegetables, and peanuts.
- Dongpo Pork – a traditional dish made with braised pork belly in soy sauce and other spices.
- Xunyang Lou Restaurant – a popular restaurant serving authentic Jiangxi cuisine such as spicy fish hotpot and stir-fried river snails.
- Huangguan Restaurant – known for its seafood dishes such as steamed fish and crab soup.
- Shangri-La Hotel’s Li Bai Chinese Restaurant – offers upscale Cantonese cuisine including dim sum, roasted meats, and seafood dishes.
- Hongxinglou Restaurant- serves delicious Sichuan-style hotpot with various meat options like lamb, beef or chicken along with vegetables like mushrooms or tofu.
- Qingyuan Street Snacks- a street food destination famous for its fried dumplings (Jiaozi), steamed buns (Baozi), Shaomai (steamed dumplings), etc.
- Guixi People’s Park is a large public park that boasts walking paths, gardens, and recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and mini-golf.
- Guixi Forest Park is a scenic park with hiking trails, picnic areas, and outdoor exercise equipment.
- Jiujiang Yangtze River Wetland Park is a wetland area that offers birdwatching opportunities and scenic views of the Yangtze River.
- Guixi Sports Center is a sports complex with facilities for basketball, volleyball, badminton, table tennis and other indoor sports.
- Tianma Mountain Scenic Area is a mountainous region that features hiking trails and waterfalls offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
- Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park is an ecological park that showcases mangrove forests along with birdwatching opportunities.
- Xunyang River Scenic Area offers boat tours along the river as well as fishing opportunities in its riverfront area.
- Guixi Cultural Square serves as an open-air plaza where cultural events are held throughout the year including concerts and festivals celebrating local traditions and customs.