Mechelen, Belgium

Reading Time: 9 minutes

Mechelen, Belgium

Region: Flanders


Geographic Coordinates: 51.027800, 4.480600
Climate: Climate and weather patterns in Mechelen, Belgium vary throughout the year.
Population: 86921
Language: Dutch

Mechelen, Located in the heart of Belgium, Is a charming and historic city that often gets overshadowed by its more famous neighbors such as Brussels and Antwerp. However, This hidden gem has a lot to offer visitors seeking an authentic Belgian experience. With its rich history, Stunning architecture, Vibrant cultural scene, And delicious cuisine, Mechelen is definitely worth exploring. One of the highlights of Mechelen is its well-preserved medieval city center. As you wander through the narrow cobblestone streets lined with picturesque buildings, You’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time.

The Grote Markt (Grand Square) is the heart of the old town and features several remarkable landmarks such as St. Rumbold’s Cathedral with its iconic tower that offers panoramic views over the city. Art enthusiasts will be delighted by Mechelen’s impressive collection of museums and galleries. One must-visit destination is the Museum Hof van Busleyden which showcases Flemish art from the 16th century along with historical artifacts from Mechelen’s golden age as a cultural hub during that period.

Another notable museum is Kazerne Dossin which tells the poignant story of Belgium’s participation in World War II through personal testimonies and exhibits. For nature lovers, Mechelen offers beautiful parks and green spaces to relax or enjoy outdoor activities. The Vrijbroekpark is a vast parkland featuring lush gardens, Serene ponds, Walking trails, And even a children’s farm where kids can interact with animals. The Tivoli Park provides a peaceful oasis within walking distance from the city center while offering playgrounds for children to enjoy. Foodies will find themselves spoiled for choice when it comes to dining options in Mechelen.

From cozy brasseries serving traditional Belgian dishes like mussels or carbonade flamande (beef stew) to trendy restaurants offering innovative interpretations of local cuisine using fresh seasonal ingredients – there truly is something for every palate here. In addition to its historical and culinary offerings, Mechelen is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, Including the famous Mechelen Cultural Festival which celebrates music, Theater, Dance, And visual arts. The annual Cavalcade parade is another highlight where locals dress up in traditional costumes to commemorate important historical events.

Mechelen’s central location makes it an ideal base for day trips to other Belgian cities. With excellent train connections, You can easily visit Brussels or Antwerp within half an hour. Alternatively, Explore the picturesque countryside of Flanders by bike or car to discover charming villages and beautiful landscapes. Mechelen may be lesser-known compared to its neighboring cities but it certainly doesn’t lack charm or attractions.

With its well-preserved medieval center, Fascinating museums, Green spaces for relaxation or outdoor activities, Diverse culinary scene, Lively cultural events plus easy access to other Belgian destinations – this hidden gem has all the ingredients for a memorable visit in Belgium.



Important Landmarks

  1. St. Rumbold’s Cathedral: This iconic cathedral dominates the skyline of Mechelen and is known for its stunning architecture and a tower that offers panoramic views of the city.
  2. Grote Markt: The central square of Mechelen, Grote Markt, is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings with ornate facades. It is a vibrant hub with numerous cafes, restaurants, and shops.
  3. Palace of Margaret of Austria: This Renaissance palace was once the residence of Margaret of Austria, who played a significant role in European politics during the 16th century. Today, it houses an impressive collection of art and historical artifacts.
  4. Belfry: Located on Grote Markt, the Belfry is a medieval tower that served as both a watchtower and bell tower in ancient times. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views or explore its exhibition on Mechelen’s history.
  5. Toy Museum Mechelen: A must-visit for families or those interested in toys and nostalgia, this museum showcases an extensive collection of antique toys from different eras.
  6. Planckendael Zoo: Situated just outside Mechelen, Planckendael Zoo offers visitors an opportunity to observe various animal species up close in spacious enclosures spread over 42 hectares.
  7. Dossin Barracks & Holocaust Memorial Museum: This former Nazi transit camp now serves as a memorial site dedicated to Holocaust victims from Belgium with informative exhibits about World War II history.
  8. Kazerne Dossin – Memorial & Museum on Holocaust and Human Rights: An internationally recognized museum that explores themes related to human rights violations during World War II while honoring victims through personal stories and artifacts.
  9. Het Anker Brewery: Beer enthusiasts can visit this historic brewery dating back to 1471 to learn about traditional brewing methods while enjoying tastings at their brasserie or beer garden.
  10. Mechelen Beguinage (Begijnhof): A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this beguinage is a tranquil and picturesque area with well-preserved houses and gardens that provide a glimpse into the lives of the beguines, religious women who lived in community but did not take formal vows.

Primary Industries

  1. Logistics and transportation: Mechelen is strategically located in the heart of Belgium, making it an important hub for logistics and transportation companies. The city has a well-developed road network, rail connections, and proximity to major airports.
  2. Manufacturing: Mechelen has a strong manufacturing sector with companies involved in various industries such as automotive components, electronics, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and food processing.
  3. Retail: The city center of Mechelen is known for its vibrant retail sector with numerous shops, boutiques, department stores, and shopping malls catering to different consumer needs.
  4. Services: Mechelen has a thriving service industry comprising financial institutions (including banks), insurance companies, legal firms, consulting agencies, IT services providers as well as hospitality businesses like hotels and restaurants.
  5. Healthcare: With several hospitals and healthcare facilities located within the city limits or nearby areas like Bonheiden (UZ Leuven Campus), healthcare services play an important role in the local economy.
  6. Education: As home to several educational institutions including Thomas More University College – Campus De Ham (formerly KHK), KU Leuven Technology Campus De Nayer (in Sint-Katelijne-Waver near Mechelen), education-related activities contribute significantly to the local economy.
  7. Tourism: Due to its rich history and cultural heritage sites such as St Rumbold’s Cathedral or Grote Markt with its picturesque buildings along with events like Maanrock music festival or Mechelsepleinfeesten, tourism plays an essential role in generating revenue for local businesses such as hotels/restaurants/tour operators/guides etc.

These are just some of the major industries present in Mechelen; however, other sectors also contribute towards employment opportunities within the city.


Noteable History

  1. Mechelen Council (1506): Mechelen served as the capital of the Burgundian Netherlands, and in 1506, Emperor Charles V established the Great Council of Mechelen. It became one of Europe’s most important legal institutions during that time.
  2. The Great Beguinage: The UNESCO-listed Grand Beguinage is a well-preserved example of a medieval beguinage in Mechelen. It was founded in the 13th century and provided housing for religious women who did not want to join a convent.
  3. Margaret of Austria: Margaret was born in 1480 in Brussels but spent much of her life in Mechelen as regent for her nephew Charles V. She played a crucial role politically and culturally during this period.
  4. St Rumbold’s Cathedral: One of Belgium’s most beautiful cathedrals, St Rumbold’s Cathedral dominates the skyline of Mechelen since its construction began around 1200 AD.
  5. The Court of Savoy: During the reigns of Mary I and Philip II, Mechelen became an important center for diplomacy, attracting ambassadors from across Europe to negotiate treaties at the Court of Savoy located within Het Hof van Savoye building.
  6. Louis de Bourbon-Montpensier: In 1572, Louis de Bourbon-Montpensier led an unsuccessful rebellion against Spanish rule called The Malcontents Revolt from his base in Mechelen.
  7. Toy Museum (Speelgoedmuseum): Located within a former hospital building dating back to 1660, this museum showcases an extensive collection highlighting centuries-old toys from different eras.
  8. Liberation by British Troops (1944): During World War II, British troops liberated Mechelen on September 4, 1944, ending four years of German occupation.
  9. Lamot Brewery: Mechelen has a long brewing tradition, and the Lamot Brewery was one of its most famous breweries. It closed in the mid-20th century but has been transformed into a cultural center and event space.
  10. Margareta van Oostenrijkstraat: A street named after Margaret of Austria, it is located in the heart of Mechelen and serves as a reminder of her historical significance to the city.

These events and people have left an indelible mark on Mechelen’s history and contribute to its cultural heritage today.


Museums and Things To See

  1. St. Rumbold’s Cathedral: This iconic cathedral dominates the skyline of Mechelen and offers stunning views from its tower.
  2. Kazerne Dossin: A former transit camp during World War II, it now serves as a Holocaust memorial and museum documenting the history of deportation.
  3. Museum Hof van Busleyden: Located in a Renaissance mansion, this museum explores the Burgundian court culture and Mechelen’s rich history.
  4. Technopolis: An interactive science center where visitors can engage in hands-on experiments and learn about various scientific phenomena.
  5. Toy Museum Mechelen: This museum showcases an extensive collection of toys from different eras, providing a nostalgic trip down memory lane for both children and adults.
  6. Lamot Congress & Heritage Center: Housed in a beautifully restored malt brewery building, this cultural center hosts exhibitions, conferences, events, and also provides insights into the city’s heritage.
  7. The Brusselpoort (Brussels Gate): One of the remaining city gates from medieval times that offers an interesting glimpse into Mechelen’s fortification history.
  8. Dijlepad (Dyle Path): Take a leisurely stroll along this picturesque path that follows the course of the river Dyle through scenic landscapes within Mechelen.
  9. Tivoli Park: A charming green space with beautiful gardens where visitors can relax or enjoy outdoor activities like picnicking or walking amidst nature.
  10. Art Center Nona: Located in an old chapel building called Nonnenstraat, it is dedicated to contemporary art forms such as theater performances and live music concerts.


Sports Teams

  1. KV Mechelen (Football/Soccer):

    • Founded in 1904, KV Mechelen is one of the most successful football clubs in Belgium.
    • They have won the Belgian Pro League four times (1943, 1946, 1948, and 1989) and have also won the Belgian Cup on five occasions.
    • Their greatest achievement came in 1988 when they won the UEFA Cup Winners’ Cup by defeating Ajax Amsterdam in the final.
  2. Kangoeroes Mechelen (Basketball):

    • Kangoeroes Mechelen is a professional basketball team that competes in the top-tier Belgian Basketball League.
    • The team was founded in 2009 and has since established itself as a competitive force in Belgian basketball.
  3. RC Mechelen (Rugby):

    • Rugby Club Mechelen is one of the oldest rugby clubs in Belgium, founded back in 1972.
    • They have had success at both national and international levels with multiple appearances at European club competitions.
  4. Yellow Birds Hockey Club (Field Hockey):

    • Yellow Birds HC is a field hockey club based in Mechelen.
    • The club has a rich history dating back to its founding year of 1920 and has been actively involved with developing hockey talent within the region.
  5. Racing Volleybalclub Mechelen (Volleyball):

    • Racing VC Mechelen competes at various levels of volleyball competition within Belgium.
    • The club provides opportunities for both recreational players as well as those seeking more competitive play.

These are just a few examples of sports teams with notable histories based out of Mechelen, Belgium.



Cultural Events

  1. Mechelen Cultural Festival: This annual festival celebrates the diverse cultural heritage of Mechelen through a range of performances, exhibitions, workshops, and activities. It showcases music, dance, theater, visual arts, and more.
  2. Maanrock: Held in late August, Maanrock is one of Mechelen’s biggest music festivals. It features various stages spread throughout the city center with a wide range of musical genres including rock, pop, jazz, hip-hop and electronic music.
  3. Hanswijk Cavalcade: Taking place every 25 years (next edition in 2030), this religious procession is a UNESCO recognized event that dates back to the Middle Ages. The parade consists of beautifully decorated floats depicting biblical scenes and historical events.
  4. Dijlefeesten: Held annually in July along the banks of the river Dijle, this festival offers live music performances from local bands across different genres such as rock folk or blues. Visitors can enjoy food stalls and a lively atmosphere.
  5. Ottertrotter Festival: This multicultural festival focuses on world music and cultural diversity. It takes place during summer months at various locations around Mechelen featuring concerts by international artists as well as workshops on dance and crafts from different cultures.
  6. Christmas Market: During December each year Mechelen transforms into a winter wonderland with its charming Christmas market held in Grote Markt square offering artisanal crafts stalls selling gifts alongside food stands serving festive treats like glühwein (mulled wine) or Belgian waffles.
  7. Parkpop: A free open-air concert held during summer months at Tivolipark where visitors can enjoy live performances by both local bands and renowned national artists while picnicking on the grassy fields.
  8. Mechelseplein Feesten: An annual neighborhood celebration organized by residents living around the vibrant area known as Mechelseplein. The festival features live music, street performances, art exhibitions and culinary delights.

These are just a few examples of the cultural events and festivals that take place in Mechelen. The city has a rich cultural scene with many more events happening throughout the year.


Cuisine

  1. De Noen: A cozy restaurant known for its modern Belgian cuisine and seasonal dishes. They use locally sourced ingredients to create delicious meals.
  2. ‘t Arsenaal: Located in a historic building, this restaurant offers a mix of traditional Belgian dishes with a modern twist. They have an extensive menu featuring seafood, meat, and vegetarian options.
  3. Het Anker Brewery: Mechelen is famous for its beer culture, and Het Anker Brewery is one of the oldest operating breweries in Belgium. They offer brewery tours where visitors can learn about the brewing process and sample their famous Gouden Carolus beers.
  4. Brasserie ‘t Vlietje: This brasserie is located on the banks of the river Dijle and offers beautiful views along with delicious food. They serve classic Flemish dishes like mussels, beef stew, and vol-au-vent.
  5. Den Akker: Known for its warm atmosphere and friendly service, Den Akker serves traditional Belgian cuisine with a focus on regional specialties like stoemp (mashed potatoes with vegetables) or waterzooi (a creamy chicken or fish stew).
  6. Fooms: A trendy café located near St Rumbold’s Cathedral that serves breakfast, lunch, snacks, and drinks throughout the day. They offer healthy options like salads as well as indulgent treats like waffles.
  7. Il Cardinale Pizzeria: If you’re craving Italian food while in Mechelen Il Cardinale is a popular choice known for its wood-fired pizzas made with fresh ingredients.

Parks and Recreation

  1. Vrijbroek Park: This expansive park offers walking and cycling trails, picnic spots, a playground, and beautiful gardens.
  2. Tivoli Park: Located near the city center, this park features a lake with pedal boats, a mini-golf course, tennis courts, and a petting zoo.
  3. Kruidtuin (Botanical Garden): Known as the oldest botanical garden in Belgium, it offers a serene environment with various plants and flowers to explore.
  4. Dijlepad: This riverside path is perfect for leisurely walks or bike rides along the scenic Dijle River.
  5. Technopolis: A science museum that offers interactive exhibits for both children and adults to learn about technology and science through hands-on experiences.
  6. Nekker Recreation Area: Situated on the outskirts of Mechelen, this large recreational area includes a beach with swimming facilities, water sports such as sailing or kayaking on the lake, hiking trails through nature reserves, and playgrounds for children.
  7. Planckendael Zoo: Located just outside of Mechelen’s city center is this spacious zoo where visitors can observe various animals from around the world in naturalistic habitats.
  8. Kazerne Dossin Memorial Museum: While not strictly recreational in nature but of historical significance; it serves as a memorial to Holocaust victims during World War II by showcasing exhibitions about their stories and experiences.

Suitcase

Go Where The Road Takes You.


Explore more:

Caracas, Venezuela

Reading Time: 5 minutes Caracas, Venezuela Region: Capital District Geographic Coordinates: 10.480600, -66.903600 Temperature Range: 18.0°C to 30.0°C (64°F to 86°F) Climate: Caracas has a tropical climate with rainy seasons from May to November and dry seasons from December to April. The average temperature

Read More »

Guadalajara de Buga, Colombia

Reading Time: 6 minutes Guadalajara de Buga, Colombia Region: Valle del Cauca Geographic Coordinates: 3.900000, -76.301900 Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 35.0°C (68°F to 95°F) Population: 116893 Language: Spanish Guadalajara de Buga, Also known as Buga, Is a city located in the Valle del Cauca

Read More »

Eslāmshahr, Iran

Reading Time: 4 minutes Eslāmshahr, Iran Region: Tehran Geographic Coordinates: 35.560600, 51.234700 Temperature Range: -10.0°C to 40.0°C (14°F to 104°F) Population: 448129 Language: Persian Eslāmshahr, A city in Tehran Province, Iran, Is located about 20 kilometers southwest of the capital. The city has a

Read More »

Jacksonville, Florida

Reading Time: 4 minutes Jacksonville, Florida USA Geographic Coordinates: 30.332200, -81.674900 Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 35.0°C (50°F to 95°F) Climate: Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. The city experiences frequent thunderstorms, particularly in the summer months, and is

Read More »

Umuahia, Nigeria

Reading Time: 4 minutes Umuahia, Nigeria Region: Abia Geographic Coordinates: 5.533300, 7.483300 Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 35.0°C (68°F to 95°F) Climate: Umuahia experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: a wet season from April to October and a dry season from November to

Read More »

Palhoça, Brazil

Reading Time: 5 minutes Palhoça, Brazil Region: Santa Catarina Geographic Coordinates: -27.644400, -48.667800 Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 30.0°C (59°F to 86°F) Climate: Palhoça, Brazil has a humid subtropical climate with warm summers and mild winters. The city experiences rainfall throughout the year, with the

Read More »