Poltava, Ukraine

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Poltava, Ukraine

Region: Poltava Oblast


Geographic Coordinates: 49.589400, 34.551400
Temperature Range: -30.0°C to 35.0°C (-22°F to 95°F)
Climate: Cold winters and warm summers with moderate precipitation throughout the year in Poltava, Ukraine.
Population: 317847
Language: Ukrainian

Poltava is a historic city in central Ukraine, Located on the banks of the Vorskla River. It is one of the oldest cities in Ukraine, With a rich cultural and historical heritage that dates back to the 9th century. The city has played an important role in Ukrainian history and culture, And it is home to many significant landmarks and attractions. One of the most famous landmarks in Poltava is the Battle of Poltava Museum-Preserve. This museum commemorates one of the most important battles in European history, Which took place near Poltava in 1709.

The battle was fought between Sweden and Russia during the Great Northern War, Resulting in a decisive victory for Russia. Visitors can explore exhibits about this historic battle, Including artifacts from both sides. Another must-see attraction in Poltava is St. Sampson’s Cathedral. This beautiful cathedral was built between 1695-1704 by Cossack Hetman Ivan Mazepa as part of his ambitious plan to create a new capital city for Ukraine. The cathedral features stunning Baroque architecture and intricate frescoes depicting scenes from Ukrainian history.

Poltava also has several parks worth visiting, Including Gogol Park and Shevchenko Park named after Nikolai Gogol – one of Ukraine’s greatest writers who was born near Poltava. The park features beautiful gardens with fountains & sculptures as well as an amusement park for children. Shevchenko Park covers over 200 hectares along Vorskla River & includes walking trails, Picnic areas, Sports fields & playgrounds. There’s also an outdoor theater space where concerts are held during summer months.

In addition to its cultural attractions, Poltavais known for its delicious cuisine featuring traditional Ukrainian dishes such as borscht, Varenyky(dumplings)and holubtsi(stuffed cabbage rolls).Visitors can try these dishes at local restaurants such as Puzata Hata or Korchma Poltava. Overall, Poltava is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture waiting to be explored. Whether you are interested in history, Architecture, Nature or food, Poltavahas something for everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. The Battle of Poltava Museum
  2. The Round Square (Kruglaya Ploshchad)
  3. The White Arbor
  4. The Monument to Glory and Victory
  5. Gogol’s Theater
  6. Ivan Kotlyarevsky Museum of Literature and Art
  7. Holy Cross Exaltation Monastery
  8. Poltava Regional Art Museum named after Mykola Yaroshenko
  9. Spassky Church of the Intercession
  10. Vorskla River Park

Primary Industries

  1. Agriculture
  2. Chemicals
  3. Manufacturing
  4. Energy
  5. Education
  6. Healthcare
  7. Tourism

The city of Poltava is known for its fertile soil which makes it a major producer of crops such as wheat, corn and sunflowers. In addition to this, there are several chemical plants that produce fertilizers and plastics. Poltava also has a number of factories that manufacture machinery, textiles, clothing as well as food products and construction materials.

The region is home to several power plants which provide electricity not only to the city but also to neighboring regions. Education is an important sector in Poltava with several universities and colleges offering courses in various fields including medicine, engineering and business studies.

Healthcare services are provided by a number of hospitals and clinics located throughout the city. Tourism is also an important industry for Poltava with many historical landmarks such as the Battle of Poltava Museum Reserve attracting tourists from all over Ukraine as well as foreign visitors.


Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Poltava was fought on June 27, 1709, between the Swedish forces led by Charles XII and the Russian army under Peter I. The Russians emerged victorious in this battle, which marked a turning point in the Great Northern War.
  2. Ivan Mazepa was a Ukrainian Cossack leader who sided with Charles XII during the Battle of Poltava. He is considered a national hero in Ukraine for his efforts to gain independence from Russia.
  3. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, a famous composer, was born in Votkinsk, Russia but spent part of his childhood in Poltava where he attended school.
  4. Mykhailo Hrushevskyi played an influential role as an historian and politician in Ukraine’s struggle for independence from Russia.
  5. Nikolai Gogol was born near Poltava and gained inspiration from his experiences growing up there for some of his works as a renowned writer and playwright.
  6. Bohdan Khmelnytskyi was a Ukrainian Cossack leader who established an independent state known as Hetmanate with its capital at Chyhyryn near Poltava after leading an uprising against Polish rule in the mid-17th century.
  7. Volodymyr Vynnychenko served as Prime Minister of Ukraine during its brief period of independence after World War I while being prominent as a writer, politician, and statesman.
  8. Mikhail Bulgakov became one of Russia’s most famous writers known for The Master and Margarita among other works after spending much time living in various cities including Poltava despite being born near Kyiv.

Museums and Things To See

  1. The Poltava Battle Museum is dedicated to the historic battle of Poltava that took place in 1709 between Sweden and Russia.
  2. The Poltava Regional Art Museum houses a collection of Ukrainian art from the 18th to the 21st century.
  3. Ivan Kotlyarevsky Literary-Memorial Museum is dedicated to Ivan Kotlyarevsky, a famous Ukrainian writer and poet.
  4. Gogol’s House-Museum is located in the house where Nikolai Gogol, one of Ukraine’s most famous writers, lived for several years.
  5. The Round Square Monument Complex commemorates the Battle of Poltava and features a statue of Peter I and other historical figures.
  6. Holy Cross Exaltation Monastery dates back to the 17th century and is known for its beautiful architecture and religious significance.
  7. Spaska Church, located in the heart of Poltava, was built in 1699 and has survived many wars and disasters over the centuries.
  8. The Potocki Palace was built in the late 18th century as home to one of Poland’s wealthiest families; it now serves as a cultural center for concerts, exhibitions, and events.
  9. Taras Shevchenko Memorial Park features statues, monuments, fountains, gardens, walking paths that offer stunning views of Poltava; it’s named after Ukraine’s national poet Taras Shevchenko
  10. The White Arbor Palace lies on outskirts of Poltava city center with impressive palace & beautiful gardens open for visitors all year round except winter months (December-February).



Cultural Events

  1. The Poltava Dumplings Festival is an annual celebration of the traditional Ukrainian dish, held in September.
  2. The Poltava Battle Reenactment is a historical event that reenacts the famous battle between the armies of Sweden and Russia in 1709.
  3. Shevchenko Days is a festival dedicated to Taras Shevchenko, one of Ukraine’s most famous poets and writers.
  4. Poltava City Day is an annual celebration of the city’s founding, featuring parades, concerts, and other cultural events.
  5. The International Folklore Festival Poltavshchyna brings together folk dance groups from all over Ukraine and other countries to perform traditional dances and music.
  6. Easter celebrations are an important religious holiday in Ukraine with many traditions such as egg painting (pysanky), church services and feasting with family and friends.
  7. Christmas celebrations are also celebrated with many traditions such as caroling (kolyadky), church services, festive meals with family and friends etc.
  8. The Poltava Jazz Fest is an annual international jazz festival held every summer showcasing jazz musicians from around the world.

Cuisine

  • Varenichnaya Katyusha – a restaurant that specializes in traditional Ukrainian dishes such as varenyky (dumplings), borscht (soup), and salo (pork fat).
  • Puzata Hata – a chain of restaurants that offers a variety of Ukrainian dishes at affordable prices.
  • Kryivka – a themed restaurant that is designed to look like a hideout for Ukrainian partisans during World War II. They serve traditional Ukrainian food and drinks.
  • Shynok – a restaurant that offers an upscale dining experience with modern interpretations of traditional Ukrainian cuisine.
  • Bulochnaya Yaroslavna – a bakery that specializes in fresh-baked bread, pastries, and cakes.
  • Cafe Lvivska Kopalnya Kavy – a coffee shop that serves specialty coffee drinks and desserts inspired by Lviv’s coffee culture.
  • Mamamia Pizza & Pasta – an Italian restaurant that serves pizza, pasta, salads, and other Italian dishes.
  • Zaimka Grill Barbecue Restaurant – a barbecue restaurant where you can enjoy grilled meat dishes with sides such as potatoes or vegetables.
  • Khinkalnaya Georgian Restaurant – a Georgian restaurant where you can try khinkali (dumplings) filled with meat or cheese, khachapuri (cheese bread), and other Georgian specialties.
  • Sushiya Japanese Restaurant – A sushi bar serving Japanese food including sushi rolls, sashimi, tempura prawns etc.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Ivan Kotlyarevskyi Park is a spacious park that offers several amenities such as walking paths, playgrounds, and a beautiful lake for boating.
    2. Gogol Park is another expansive park with walking paths, playgrounds, and a stunning fountain.
    3. Shevchenko Park is smaller in size but provides ample green space for picnics or relaxation and has benches for seating.
    4. Poltava Zoo houses over 300 animals from different parts of the world, making it an exciting destination to visit.
    5. Poltava Art Museum showcases works by Ukrainian artists and hosts international exhibits that are sure to captivate art enthusiasts.
    6. Poltava Regional Museum of Local Lore displays the history of the region through exhibits and artifacts that provide insight into its past.
    7. Poltava Battle History Museum pays homage to the famous battle between Russian and Swedish armies in 1709 through various exhibitions dedicated to this event.
    8. Kremenchuk Reservoir is a popular destination during summer months where visitors can fish, boat or swim in its waters while enjoying scenic views all around them.
    9. Ski resorts like Pyatikhatky or Myrhorod are located in nearby towns during winter season providing ample opportunities for skiing enthusiasts to enjoy their favorite sport.
    10. Sport facilities such as football fields or tennis courts are available throughout the city for public use providing an opportunity for physical activity while enjoying time outdoors.

    Suitcase

    Its All About The Journey.


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