Qabr as Sitt, Syria
Region: Homs Governorate
Geographic Coordinates: 33.447200, 36.336100
Population: 136427
Language: Arabic
Qabr as Sitt is an ancient city in western Syria with a rich history dating back to the Hellenistic period. The name Qabr as Sitt means the tomb of the lady, And it is believed that a female saint is buried there. The city was later conquered by the Romans and became an important trading center. One of Qabr as Sitt’s most impressive features is its Roman theatre, Which dates back to the 2nd century AD. It could seat up to 15, 000 people and was used for various cultural events such as plays, Concerts, And gladiatorial games.
Visitors can still see some of the original columns and arches that supported this magnificent structure. Another notable feature in Qabr as Sitt is its ancient port, Which played a significant role in trade between Syria and other countries in the Mediterranean region during ancient times. Archaeologists have discovered evidence of goods such as wine from Italy, Ceramics from Greece, And spices from India being traded at this port. The city also has several well-preserved temples dedicated to different gods such as Zeus, Apollo, Artemis, And Aphrodite. These temples are adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from Greek mythology.
In addition to its historical significance, Qabr as Sitt also has natural beauty worth exploring. It lies on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea with stunning views across its azure waters stretching out towards Cyprus on clear days. Unfortunately today Qabr As-Sit has been largely destroyed due to ongoing conflict within Syria since 2011 – many buildings have been damaged or completely destroyed by bombing or looting over recent years which makes visiting difficult if not impossible for tourists wishing to visit this once-beautiful site.
Despite these challenges though there are still hopes that one day peace will return so that visitors can once again appreciate the rich history and natural beauty of this ancient city.’
- Tomb of Lady Zainab: This is a holy site for Shia Muslims as it is believed to be the burial place of Lady Zainab, granddaughter of Prophet Muhammad.
- Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque: Another important religious site for Shia Muslims dedicated to the daughter of Imam Hussain.
- Umayyad Mosque: One of the oldest mosques in Syria built during the Umayyad dynasty.
- Al-Midan Souq: A bustling marketplace where tourists can find traditional Syrian handicrafts and souvenirs.
- National Museum of Damascus: Located nearby Qabr as Sitt, this museum houses a vast collection of ancient artifacts from all over Syria.
- Azm Palace: A historic palace that dates back to the 18th century and now serves as a museum showcasing traditional Syrian architecture and decorative arts.
Please note that due to ongoing conflicts in Syria, many popular tourist sites may not be accessible or safe for visitors at this time.
- The village is believed to have been founded during the Roman Empire era.
- During the Crusades, Qabr as Sitt was an important strategic location and was fought over by both Christian and Muslim armies.
- In the 19th century, Qabr as Sitt was part of the Ottoman Empire and was known for its agricultural products such as cotton and wheat.
- During World War I, Qabr as Sitt was occupied by French troops.
- Notable people from Qabr as Sitt include Sheikh Mohammad al-Yaqoubi, a prominent Islamic scholar who has written many books on Islam; Sheikh Ahmad al-Khatib al-Hasani, a famous Syrian poet; and Dr. Abdullatif Al-Shami, a respected physician who served in several high-ranking positions in Syria’s health ministry.
- In recent years, Qabr as Sitt has been affected by the ongoing Syrian Civil War with many residents fleeing their homes due to violence and instability in the region.
- The Shrine of Sayyida Zainab: A revered pilgrimage site for Shia Muslims.
- Damascus International Fair: An annual trade fair held in Damascus that showcases Syrian culture and industry.
- Umayyad Mosque: One of the oldest and largest mosques in the world, dating back to 715 AD.
- National Museum of Damascus: A museum showcasing Syria’s rich history and cultural heritage.
- Azm Palace: A historic palace built during Ottoman rule that now houses a museum dedicated to Syrian art and culture.
- Mausoleum of Saladin: The final resting place of the famous Muslim general who defeated Crusaders in Jerusalem.
- Krak des Chevaliers: A medieval castle located near Qabr as Sitt that was once a stronghold for Crusader knights.
- Apamea Archaeological Site: An ancient city with well-preserved Roman ruins including a colonnaded street, theater, and temples.
Note that due to ongoing conflicts in Syria, many of these sites may be closed or inaccessible at this time; it is advised to check with local authorities before planning any visits to these places.
- Eid al-Fitr: This is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims all over the world to mark the end of Ramadan.
- Eid al-Adha: Another important Muslim festival that commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God.
- Damascus International Film Festival: One of the oldest film festivals in the Arab world, it is held annually in Damascus and showcases films from across the globe.
- Aleppo International Book Fair: A popular event for book lovers, this fair is held every year in Aleppo and attracts visitors from all over Syria.
- Homs Festival: A cultural celebration that takes place every year in Homs featuring traditional music, dance performances, and food stalls selling local delicacies.
- Lattakia Summer Festival: A month-long festival held during summer featuring concerts, theatre performances, and other cultural activities.
- Palmyra Music Festival: An annual music festival held at the ancient city of Palmyra featuring classical music concerts performed by renowned musicians from around the world.
Please note that due to ongoing conflicts in Syria many events may be cancelled or postponed indefinitely so it’s best to check before planning any travel arrangements or attending any event/festival.
- Kibbeh – a dish made of minced meat and bulgur wheat.
- Fattoush – a salad made of vegetables and toasted pita bread.
- Shawarma – grilled meat served in a wrap or pita bread.
- Hummus – a dip made from chickpeas and tahini sauce.
- Baklava – a sweet pastry filled with nuts and honey syrup.
Additionally, there are several popular restaurants throughout Syria including:
- Beit Sitti Restaurant (Damascus)
- Naranj Restaurant (Aleppo)
- Al Khawali Restaurant (Homs)
- Bab Al-Hara Restaurant (Latakia)
- Abu Ahmad’s Shawarma (Hama)
