Shangzhi, China
Region: Heilongjiang
Geographic Coordinates: 45.211600, 127.962000
Temperature Range: -40.0°C to 35.0°C (-40°F to 95°F)
Climate: Cold and dry winters, warm and rainy summers in Shangzhi, China.
Population: 585386
Language: Mandarin
Shangzhi is a county-level city located in the northeastern part of Heilongjiang Province in China. It is situated approximately 150 kilometers away from Harbin, The capital city of Heilongjiang. Shangzhi covers an area of 7, 000 square kilometers and has a population of over 500, 000 people. The city boasts beautiful mountains and rivers that make it an ideal destination for nature lovers. The Yabuli Ski Resort, One of the largest ski resorts in Asia, Is located just outside Shangzhi and offers various winter sports activities such as skiing, Snowboarding and sledding.
Shangzhi’s rich history dates back to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912) when it was an important trading center for fur and timber. Visitors can still see remnants of its past through historical sites such as the Tianhou Palace and Guandi Temple. In addition to its natural beauty and historical significance, Shangzhi is also known for its delicious cuisine. Local specialties include smoked pork sausage (la rou), Stewed chicken with mushrooms (xian gu ba ji) and sautéed wild vegetables (ye cai chao rou). The economy of Shangzhi relies heavily on agriculture with crops such as corn and soybeans being major products.
The city also has a growing manufacturing industry with companies producing products such as machinery parts and electronic components. Tourism has become an increasingly important industry in recent years with many visitors coming to experience the natural scenery or participate in winter sports activities at Yabuli Ski Resort. Overall, Shangzhi offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, Cultural heritage and modern amenities making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Heilongjiang Province or northern China.
Important Landmarks
- Yabuli Ski Resort: The largest ski resort in China and a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.
- Yabuli International Convention & Exhibition Center: A modern convention center that hosts various events throughout the year.
- Xueshan Scenic Area: A beautiful mountainous area with scenic views and hiking trails.
- Shangzhi Museum: A museum showcasing the history and culture of Shangzhi city.
- Wuchanggou Scenic Area: An area known for its natural beauty featuring waterfalls, lakes, and forests.
- Wulie River Scenic Area: A picturesque river with scenic views and outdoor activities like rafting.
- Hongshi Gorge Reservoir: A large reservoir surrounded by mountains offering boating and fishing opportunities.
- Longfengshan National Forest Park: A national forest park known for its natural beauty featuring mountains, forests, lakes, waterfalls etc.
- Xiaoxing’anling National Nature Reserve: One of China’s largest nature reserves featuring diverse flora & fauna including Siberian tigers & leopards
- Sanxingdui Museum : It is one of the most important archaeological discoveries in China which is located near Chengdu but it is worth visiting if you are interested in Chinese history as it has some amazing artifacts from ancient times which are very well preserved
Primary Industries
- Shangzhi is a city in the Heilongjiang province of China, known for its fertile land and favorable climate for agriculture.
- The major industries in Shangzhi include:
- Agriculture
- Forestry
- Manufacturing
- Tourism
- Service sector
- Energy production
- The city produces a variety of crops such as:
- Rice
- Wheat
- Corn
- Soybeans
- Vegetables
- Wood processing is an important economic activity in Shangzhi due to its vast forest resources that support the timber industry.
- Shangzhi has a well-developed manufacturing sector that includes industries such as:
- Machinery
- Electronics
- Chemicals
- Textiles
- Food processing
- The city also has several tourist attractions like the Jingbo Lake scenic area which attracts visitors from all over China.
- With the growth of the economy in recent years there has been an increase in demand for services such as:
- Banking
- Finance
- Healthcare facilities
- There are several power plants located around Shanzgi which generate electricity to supply various regions within China.
- Shangzhi Massacre: On December 12, 1945, Japanese soldiers killed over 1,500 Chinese civilians in retaliation for an attack by Chinese guerrillas in what is known as the Shangzhi Massacre. This event is one of the most notable historical events associated with Shangzhi.
- Zhang Xueliang: Born in Shangzhi, Zhang Xueliang was a prominent warlord and military commander who played a key role in both the Chinese Civil War and World War II.
- Harbin Institute of Technology: Founded in 1920, the Harbin Institute of Technology is one of China’s top universities and has a campus located in Shangzhi. It is well-known for its strong programs in engineering and technology.
- Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army: The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was a coalition of anti-Japanese resistance fighters and Chinese Communist Party forces that operated during World War II. It had significant operations around areas such as present-day Shangzhi.
- Liu Xiaobo: Liu Xiaobo grew up near Shangzhi and became an influential figure within China’s pro-democracy movement before his death from liver cancer while serving a prison sentence for his activism. He was also awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work as a human rights activist.
- Manchurian Incident: The Manchurian Incident occurred on September 18, 1931 when Japanese soldiers staged an explosion on a railway line near Mukden (now known as Shenyang) to invade northeastern China (including areas around present-day Shangzhi). This incident marked Japan’s occupation of Manchuria during World War II.
- Guandong Army: As an elite unit within Japan’s Imperial Japanese Army responsible for many atrocities committed against Chinese civilians during their invasion and occupation of northeastern China, the Guandong Army played a significant role in this period.
- Shangzhi Museum showcases the city’s history and culture, featuring exhibits on local industry, agriculture, and art.
- Shangzhi Forest Park is a popular destination for hiking and picnicking with scenic views of the surrounding mountains.
- Xinglong Temple is an ancient Buddhist temple that dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) and boasts beautiful architecture and artwork.
- Shangzhi Ski Resort offers a range of winter sports activities in a stunning natural setting located in the nearby Changbai Mountains.
- Yabuli International Ski Resort is another popular ski resort in the area that provides world-class facilities and slopes for skiers of all levels.
- Harbin Ice Festival is held annually in January or February, showcasing elaborate ice sculptures and other winter-themed attractions.
- Jingpo Lake Scenic Area boasts pristine forests, crystal-clear waters, and stunning vistas that are sure to take your breath away located about an hour’s drive from Shangzhi.
- Zhaolin Park is home to some of Harbin’s most famous ice sculptures during winter months as well as colorful flower displays during warmer seasons – it’s a beautiful park!
- Saint Sophia Cathedral stands out as one of Harbin’s most iconic landmarks; this Russian Orthodox church was built-in 1907 but now serves as a museum showcasing local history & culture.
- Central Street (Zhongyang Pedestrian Street) features historic buildings dating back to Harbin’s early days as a Russian colonial outpost – it also has great restaurants serving up delicious local cuisine!
- Shangzhi Football Club – Founded in 2003, the club plays in the Chinese Football Association Yi League. They have finished as runners-up twice in the league.
- Shangzhi Women’s Volleyball Team – The team was established in 1985 and has won several national championships.
- Shangzhi Ice Hockey Team – The team was founded in 2018 and participates in various ice hockey leagues and tournaments across China.
- Shangzhi Basketball Team – The basketball team was formed recently and participates in local tournaments and leagues.
- Shangzhi Table Tennis Club – The club has produced several national-level players over the years, including Olympic medalist Ding Ning.
- Shangzhi Roast Duck: A famous local dish made with roasted duck.
- Jiajiayuan: A restaurant serving traditional Chinese dishes such as dumplings, noodles, and stir-fried vegetables.
- Dongbei Renjia: A restaurant specializing in Northeastern Chinese cuisine, including dishes like braised pork belly and fried rice cakes.
- Huoshaozi Restaurant: A local specialty restaurant that serves a type of deep-fried bread filled with meat or vegetables.
- Xiangcun Jidi Restaurant: A farm-to-table restaurant that uses locally sourced ingredients to create traditional Chinese dishes.
- Tianxianglou Restaurant: A popular seafood restaurant that serves fresh fish and shellfish cooked in various styles.
- Laochengyuan Hotpot Restaurant: A hotpot chain that offers a wide variety of ingredients to cook in the broth at your table.
- Shangzhi Forest Park: This park covers an area of 10,000 hectares and is home to a variety of wildlife including deer, squirrels, and pheasants. Visitors can enjoy hiking, camping, picnicking, and birdwatching.
- Xinglongshan Ski Resort: Located in the mountains outside Shangzhi city center, this ski resort offers skiing and snowboarding during the winter months.
- Jingbo Lake Scenic Area: This scenic area includes Jingbo Lake (the largest freshwater lake in Northeast China), as well as mountains and forests. Visitors can enjoy boating on the lake or hiking in the surrounding areas.
- Wuchanggou National Forest Park: This park is located about 50 kilometers from Shangzhi city center and features mountainous terrain with waterfalls, streams, and forests. Visitors can hike along trails or go camping.
- Yabuli Ski Resort: Located about 80 kilometers from Shangzhi city center, this ski resort is one of the largest in China offering skiing and snowboarding during winter months.
- Taiping Mountain National Forest Park: Covering an area of over 70 square kilometers with a variety of landscapes including mountains covered with virgin forest; visitors can go hiking or camping here.
- Wuying National Forest Park: This park offers beautiful scenery like waterfalls, rivers, caves, etc. Tourists come here for sightseeing, photography, hiking, etc.
- Tonghua River Scenic Area: This scenic area has Tonghua river flowing through it. The river flows through valleys, mountains, lakes, etc. Tourists come here for boating, fishing, camping, hiking, etc.
Noteable History
Museums and Things To See
Sports Teams
These are just a few examples of sports teams and their histories from Shangzhi, China.