Sīkar, India
Region: Rajasthan
Geographic Coordinates: 27.620000, 75.150000
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 359293
Language: Hindi
Sīkar is a culturally significant city located in the northwestern state of Rajasthan, India. The city boasts of magnificent palaces, Temples and havelis that showcase its rich history. The Sikar Fort is one of the most popular attractions in Sīkar. Built by Maheshwari Rajputs in the 17th century, It has now been converted into a heritage hotel. The fort’s architecture reflects Rajasthani style with large gates and intricate carvings on walls and balconies that offer stunning views of the city. Harshnath Temple is another famous attraction in Sīkar that dates back to 10th century AD.
This ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva has beautiful architecture with intricate carvings on its walls depicting various mythological stories. Sīkar also has several havelis or traditional mansions worth visiting such as Bawdi Haveli which showcases exquisite frescoes painted on its walls along with beautiful jharokhas (balconies). Apart from these historical monuments, Tourists can indulge in local cuisine such as Dal Baati Churma – a traditional dish made up of lentils (Dal), Baked wheat balls (Baati) dipped in ghee served with sweetened cereal flour (Churma).
Local markets offer handicrafts like pottery items, Embroidered textiles and jewellery made up of precious stones. Sīkar celebrates several festivals throughout the year such as Teej festival where women dress up beautifully in traditional attire and celebrate this monsoon festival by singing songs and dancing. Gangaur festival is also celebrated with great enthusiasm where women worship goddess Gauri for marital bliss. Sīkar offers tourists an opportunity to experience Rajasthan’s rich culture through exploring historical monuments, Indulging in local cuisine, Shopping for souvenirs and celebrating festivals with locals.
Its vibrant history and cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination when travelling to India.
Important Landmarks
- Fatehpur Shekhawati
- Khatu Shyamji Temple
- Harshnath Temple
- Rani Sati Temple
- Madho Niwas Kothi
- Sikar Fort
- Jeenmata Mandir
- Devgarh Fort
- Bihari Ji Temple
- Laxmangarh Fort
Primary Industries
- Agriculture
- Wheat
- Mustard
- Bajra (pearl millet)
- Pulses
- Handicrafts
- Pottery
- Leatherwork
- Woodcarving
- Textiles
- Cotton mills
- Textile factories
- Tourism
- Historical monuments such as Fatehpur Shekhawati Havelis
Noteable History
- Shekhawati region: Sikar is a part of the Shekhawati region, which is known for its rich cultural heritage, art, and architecture.
- Maharaja Madho Singh Museum: The museum houses a collection of rare paintings, manuscripts, weapons, and other artifacts from the royal family of Sikar.
- Rao Jodha: Rao Jodha was a prominent ruler of Sikar who established many forts and palaces in the region.
- Rani Sati Temple: It is one of the most famous temples in India dedicated to Rani Sati Devi. The temple attracts thousands of devotees every year.
- Kalyanji Temple: This temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is known for its beautiful architecture.
- Bajrang Garh Fort: It was built by Maharaja Bajrang Singh in 1788 AD and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
- Fatehpur Shekhawati Havelis: These havelis are famous for their intricate frescoes and ornate carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology.
- Thakur Sahib Mandir: It is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva that dates back to the 10th century AD.
- Dr Karni Singh Memorial Stadium: This stadium was named after former Olympic shooter Dr Karni Singh who belonged to Sikar district.
- Rao Tula Ram Marg (National Highway-11): This highway passes through Sikar connecting Jaipur with Bikaner via Fatehpur-Jhunjhunu-Churu-Ratangarh-Sardarshahar-Hanumangarh route
Museums and Things To See
- Shri Ramdev Pir Temple
- Devgarh Fort
- Laxmangarh Fort
- Fatehpur Shekhawati Havelis
- Rani Sati Temple
- Khatu Shyamji Temple
- Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary
- Harshnath Temple
- Anokhi Museum of Hand Printing
- Sikar Government Museum and Art Gallery
Cultural Events
- Teej Festival is a celebration of monsoon season that takes place in August and is centered around women, who dress up in traditional attire and sing and dance.
- Gangaur Festival happens in March-April and honors Goddess Gauri, symbolizing marital bliss. It’s another women-centric event.
- Shekhawati Festival showcases the art, culture, and heritage of the Shekhawati region through cultural programs, folk dances, camel rides organized by Rajasthan Tourism Department.
- Mukundara Hills National Park Festival celebrates the rich biodiversity of Mukundara Hills National Park with music concerts, nature walks & bird-watching tours.
- Rajasthan International Folk Festival (RIFF) brings together renowned folk musicians from India & worldwide for a week-long celebration of music & culture every October.
- Desert Symphony Music Festival held annually at Sīkar’s Palace Hotel in February-March features performances by talented classical musicians from India.
- Khatu Shyamji Fair attracts thousands of devotees annually to pay homage to Lord Khatu Shyam Ji through singing bhajans (devotional songs) & offering prayers at his temple near Sīkar city during February-March every year.
Cuisine
- Kachori: A fried pastry filled with spiced lentils, served with chutney. Some popular places to try kachori in Sīkar are Rawat Mishthan Bhandar and Shri Ram Kachori Wale.
- Rajasthani Thali: A platter of various dishes like dal bati churma, gatte ki sabzi, ker sangri, papad, and more. Some popular restaurants to try Rajasthani Thali in Sīkar are Chokhi Dhani and Shekhawati Haveli Restaurant.
- Lassi: A sweet or salty yogurt-based drink served chilled. Some popular places to try lassi in Sīkar are Janta Lassi Wale and Choudhary Lassi Wale.
- Dal Baati Churma: A dish consisting of baked wheat balls (baati) dipped in ghee served with lentil soup (dal) and sweet crushed wheat (churma). Some popular restaurants to try dal baati churma in Sīkar are Shekhawat Restaurant & Cafe and Hotel Poonam Palace.
- Mawa Kachori: A sweet version of kachori filled with mawa (dried milk solids), nuts, sugar syrup, cardamom powder etc., some famous shops for mawa kachori include Kanha Mishthan Bhandar & Bhagwandas Makhania Lalji Ke Mithaiyan.
- Ghevar – a disc-shaped dessert made from flour that is soaked in sugar syrup before being garnished with almonds or pistachios; some famous shops for Ghevar include Kanha Mishthan Bhandar & Bhagwandas Makhania Lalji Ke Mithaiyan.
- Nehru Park is a public park in Sīkar that is popular among locals and tourists alike. It offers various amenities such as a jogging track, children’s play area, and picnic spots.
- Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary located in the Sīkar district that houses different species of birds and animals.
- Bala Qila Fort is an ancient fort situated on a hilltop in Sīkar that provides breathtaking views of the city.
- Khatu Shyamji Temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna, is a well-known Hindu temple located near Sīkar.
- Fatehpur Shekhawati is an old town near Sīkar famous for its beautiful havelis and frescoes.
- Rani Mahal Palace was built by the royal family of Sikar and now serves as a museum showcasing local art and culture.
- Ganesha Temple at Khatushyamji is another famous temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha situated near Sīkar.
- Jhunjhunu District Museum displays artifacts related to Rajasthan’s history and culture; it can be found in Jhunjhunu district close to Sīkar.
- Shekhawati Festival takes place annually in Sikar; it celebrates Rajasthan’s rich cultural heritage through music, dance, food, and other activities.
- Camel Safari at Thar Desert: Visitors can enjoy camel safaris through the Thar Desert from nearby cities like Bikaner or Jaisalmer for an unforgettable experience!