Yong’an, China
Region: Fujian
Geographic Coordinates: 25.973300, 117.359000
Temperature Range: 5.0°C to 30.0°C (41°F to 86°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 357000
Language: Mandarin
Yong’an is a city located in the Fujian province of China, Situated on the banks of the Ting River. The city has a rich history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, And it was once an important trading post along the ancient Tea Horse Road. Today, Yong’an is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 600, 000 people. One of the most notable attractions in Yong’an is Mount Wuyi Scenic Area. This UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts stunning natural landscapes and impressive rock formations that have been carved by centuries of erosion.
Visitors can explore hiking trails and take boat rides along the river to fully appreciate this breathtaking area. Another popular destination in Yong’an is Taoyuan Cave. This underground cavern system features stunning stalactites and stalagmites that have formed over millions of years. The cave also has several underground lakes where visitors can take boat rides while admiring the unique geological features. For those interested in history and culture, Yong’an has several museums worth visiting.
The Yongan Museum houses artifacts from throughout the region’s history including pottery from ancient dynasties, Bronze vessels from as far back as 3, 000 years ago, And traditional clothing worn by locals throughout history. Foodies will also enjoy exploring Yong’an’s culinary scene which includes local delicacies such as Yong’an Rougan – dried meat made with pork or beef that has been marinated for days to create its distinctive flavor. for those seeking spiritual enlightenment or simply looking for some peace and quiet amid nature’s beauty should visit Baiyuan Temple located at Mount Wuyi Scenic Area.
This Buddhist temple dates back to 503 AD when it was founded by Indian monk Batuo who brought Buddhism to China during Northern Wei dynasty (386-534 AD). Visitors can explore its beautiful architecture while enjoying views of surrounding mountainside scenery. whether you are interested in outdoor adventures or cultural experiences, Yong’an has something for everyone. With its rich history, Stunning natural landscapes, And unique cuisine, It is a city that should be on every traveler’s list when visiting China.
Important Landmarks
- Mount Wuyi: A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its breathtaking natural scenery and tea plantations.
- Shangqing Palace: A Taoist temple constructed during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) with stunning architecture and cultural significance.
- Tianyou Peak: A scenic location that offers panoramic views of surrounding mountains and valleys.
- Yong’an Confucian Temple: An ancient temple dedicated to Confucius with a rich history dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
- Qingshui Rock Scenic Area: A picturesque area featuring waterfalls, rock formations, and hiking trails.
- Shuiyuan Cave Scenic Area: An underground cave system with unique rock formations and colorful lighting displays.
- Longyan Tianchi Lake Resort: A favorite destination for outdoor activities such as boating, fishing, and hiking.
Primary Industries
- Textile industry: Yong’an is famous for its textile industry that produces fabrics, garments, and other textile products.
- Machinery manufacturing: The city has a robust machinery manufacturing sector that manufactures various types of equipment and machinery used in different industries.
- Chemical industry: Yong’an has several chemical plants that produce chemicals used in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, construction, among others.
- Food processing: Yong’an’s food processing industry includes the production of canned fruits and vegetables, meat products, dairy products, and beverages.
- Construction materials: The city has numerous companies engaged in the production of construction materials such as cement, bricks, tiles, and other building materials.
- Electronic components: Several companies manufacture electronic components such as resistors capacitors diodes etc., which are utilized in different electronic devices.
- Tourism: Yong’an’s rich cultural heritage attracts tourists from all over China who come to visit its temples and scenic spots like Tianjing Lake Scenic Area or Longshan Mountain National Forest Park.
Noteable History
- Yong’an is a county-level city situated in the Fujian province of China.
- The city has a rich history that spans back to the Han Dynasty, which existed from 206 BC to 220 AD.
- Throughout its existence, Yong’an has been associated with several notable historical events and individuals.
- During the Tang Dynasty in 904 AD, Yong’an became an essential military base.
- In the Ming Dynasty between 1368 and 1644, it was a significant center for tea production.
- Zheng Chenggong (Koxinga) was one of the most famous people associated with Yong’an; he was a military leader and Ming loyalist during the Qing dynasty.
- Huang Tingjian, who was a renowned calligrapher and poet during the Song dynasty, also had close ties to Yong’an.
- During World War II, Japanese forces occupied Yong’an from 1937 until 1945.
- However, in recent years it has become known for producing high-quality tea and bamboo products.
- Additionally, there are several cultural landmarks located within Yong’an such as Longyan Temple and Shangqing Palace that have been preserved till today due to their historical significance.
Museums and Things To See
- Yong’an Museum
- Wuyi Mountain Natural Scenic Area
- Longquan Temple
- Yong’an Confucius Temple
- Shangqing Palace
- Yong’an City Wall
- Taining Danxia Landform Geological Park
- Xiyuan Park
- Yanfu Memorial Hall
- Jianfengling National Forest Park
Cultural Events
- Yong’an Tea Culture Festival: This festival celebrates the tea culture of Yong’an and includes tea ceremonies, tea tastings, and performances.
- Dragon Boat Festival: This traditional festival is celebrated in June and features dragon boat races, traditional food, and cultural performances.
- Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated in September or October, this festival is a time for families to gather together and enjoy mooncakes while admiring the full moon.
- Spring Festival (Chinese New Year): The biggest holiday of the year in China, the Spring Festival is celebrated with fireworks, dragon dances, red decorations, and family gatherings.
- Lantern Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month (usually in February), this festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations with lantern displays and riddle games.
- International Kite Festival: Held annually in April or May, this festival attracts kite enthusiasts from around China to showcase their colorful kites in various shapes and sizes.
- Flower Expo: This event showcases a variety of flowers grown locally in Yong’an as well as from other parts of China with exhibitions featuring flower arrangements by local artists.
Cuisine
- Yong’an Rice Noodles – a well-known local dish made with rice flour noodles served with various toppings like vegetables, meat and spices.
- Lao Cai Wei – an authentic Sichuan restaurant that serves spicy hotpot and mapo tofu.
- Huang Jia Shi Fu – a seafood restaurant that specializes in grilled fish and shrimp dishes.
- Hui Guan Restaurant – offers traditional Fujianese dishes such as braised pork belly and fried rice cakes.
- Da Qiao Xiao Chu – serves local snacks like steamed buns filled with minced meat or vegetables.
- Xiang Man Lou Restaurant – offers a broad range of Chinese dishes including Cantonese dim sum, Sichuan spicy chicken, and Hunan-style stews.
- Yi Shun Milk Shop – known for its milk pudding desserts made from fresh milk from nearby dairy farms.
- Tian Yuan Ju – serves traditional Chinese breakfast items like soybean milk and fried dough sticks (youtiao).
- Yong’an City Park – a large park with walking paths, gardens, and a lake.
- Shangqing River Scenic Area – a scenic river area with hiking trails and waterfalls.
- Taohuayuan Scenic Area – a beautiful area with cherry blossoms in the spring and hiking trails.
- Xiangshan Park – a park with gardens, walking paths, and views of the city.
- Yong’an Sports Center – a complex with multiple sports facilities including swimming pools, tennis courts, and soccer fields.
- Wuyishan National Park – located nearby Yong’an, this national park is known for its stunning scenery including mountains, forests, waterfalls, and tea plantations.
- The Ancient City of Tongmu – an old town known for its tea culture where visitors can learn about tea production and taste local teas.
- Hiking Trails- there are several hiking trails in the surrounding mountains that offer breathtaking views of the landscape around Yong’an city.