Zhangjiajie, China

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Zhangjiajie, China

Region: Hunan


Geographic Coordinates: 29.125500, 110.484000
Temperature Range: -20.0°C to 40.0°C (-4°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 1537900
Language: Chinese

Zhangjiajie is a city located in the Hunan Province of China and is home to one of the most breathtaking natural wonders in the world, The Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. The park spans over 11, 000 acres and is famous for its towering sandstone pillars that rise up from the ground, Creating a unique landscape that has inspired artists and poets for centuries. The park was officially established in 1982 but gained international recognition after being featured in James Cameron’s film Avatar.

Visitors can explore this stunning park by foot or by taking a cable car ride to get an aerial view of the landscape. There are also glass-bottomed bridges that allow visitors to walk above the treetops and take in panoramic views of their surroundings. In addition to its natural beauty, Zhangjiajie also has a rich cultural history dating back thousands of years. The Tujia people have lived in this region for centuries, And visitors can learn about their customs and traditions at various museums throughout the city.

One such museum is located within Wulingyuan Scenic Area which contains four national parks including Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. This area was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992 due to its unique geological features as well as its cultural significance. Another popular attraction within Zhangjiajie is Tianmen Mountain which boasts stunning views from its glass skywalks suspended high above deep valleys below. Visitors can also take a cable car ride up to Tianmen Cave which is said to be one of China’s most famous natural wonders.

Overall, Zhangjiajie offers visitors an unforgettable experience with its awe-inspiring landscapes, Rich cultural heritage, And modern amenities making it an ideal destination for those seeking adventure or relaxation amidst nature’s beauty.



Important Landmarks

  1. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
  2. Tianmen Mountain
  3. Yuanjiajie Scenic Area
  4. Bailong Elevator
  5. Golden Whip Stream
  6. Avatar Hallelujah Mountain (Southern Sky Column)
  7. Ten-mile Natural Gallery Scenic Area
  8. Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge
  9. Huangshi Village Scenic Area
  10. Baofeng Lake Scenic Area

Primary Industries

  1. Tourism
  2. Forestry
  3. Agriculture
  4. Mining
  5. Manufacturing

The city is famous for its scenic beauty and natural wonders such as the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park which attracts millions of tourists every year. The forestry industry is also well-developed due to the abundant natural resources in the area. Agriculture is another important industry with crops such as rice, corn, tea and fruits being grown in the region. Mining activities include coal mining while manufacturing includes textiles, electronics and machinery production.


Noteable History

  1. The founding of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in 1982 is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  2. The discovery of the Tianmen Cave in 263 AD is now a popular tourist attraction.
  3. The Battle of Changde during World War II saw Chinese soldiers defending the city against Japanese forces.
  4. Fenghuang Ancient Town is an important cultural and historical site that dates back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
  5. Mao Zedong’s visit to Zhangjiajie in 1961 led him to famously say, “The scenery of Zhangjiajie is unmatched under heaven.”
  6. Huang Yongyu, a famous painter and calligrapher, was born in Zhangjiajie in 1924.
  7. Liu Shaoqi, former President of China and one of Mao Zedong’s closest allies during the Chinese Civil War (1945-1949), was also born near Zhangjiajie.
  8. In 2016, the world’s longest glass bridge was constructed at Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon National Forest Park.
  9. James Cameron’s movie Avatar was inspired by the landscape and scenery found at Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
  10. Many notable figures from around China have visited or praised Zhangjiajie for its natural beauty and cultural significance including Jackie Chan and Yao Ming among others in recent years.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
  2. Tianmen Mountain
  3. Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge
  4. Baofeng Lake Scenic Area
  5. Yellow Dragon Cave Scenic Area
  6. Junsheng Sandstone Painting Gallery
  7. Zhangjiajie Tujia Folk Customs Park
  8. Huanglong Cave
  9. Phoenix Ancient Town
  10. Mengdong River Drifting


Sports Teams

  1. Basketball: Basketball is one of the most popular sports in China. The Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) is the professional basketball league in China.
  2. Football (Soccer): Football is another popular sport in China, and the Chinese Super League (CSL) is the top-tier professional football league.
  3. Table Tennis: Table tennis is a national sport of China and has been dominated by Chinese players at international competitions for decades.
  4. Badminton: Badminton is another sport that has gained popularity in recent years with many world-class players hailing from China.
  5. Volleyball: Volleyball has a strong following in China and their national team has achieved success at international competitions including winning gold medals at the Olympics.
  6. Martial Arts: Martial arts such as Kung Fu, Taekwondo, Judo are also widely practiced across different regions of China and have gained popularity worldwide due to their unique styles and techniques.


Cultural Events

  1. Zhangjiajie International Country Music Week
  2. Zhangjiajie International Forest Cultural Festival
  3. Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge Festival
  4. Zhangjiajie International Tourism Festival
  5. Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park Peach Blossom Festival
  6. Wulingyuan Scenic Area Chrysanthemum Exhibition and Culture Week
  7. Tujia Ethnic Minority Torch Festival
  8. Baofeng Lake Lotus Flower Festival
  9. Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Minority Customs and Culture Week
  10. Huanglong Cave Ice and Snow World Carnival

Cuisine

  • Tujia Cuisine – The local cuisine of the Tujia ethnic minority is known for its spicy and sour flavors.
  • Hunan Cuisine – A spicy and flavorful cuisine that originated from the province of Hunan, which Zhangjiajie belongs to.
  • Xiangxi Bacon – A type of smoked bacon that is unique to the Xiangxi region where Zhangjiajie is located.
  • Rice Noodles – Thin noodles made from rice flour commonly eaten for breakfast or as a snack in Zhangjiajie.

Some popular restaurants in Zhangjiajie include:

  • Baofeng Lake Restaurant – Offering traditional Tujia cuisine with views overlooking Baofeng Lake.
  • Laotianzhai Restaurant – Serving authentic Hunan dishes such as spicy fish and hot pot.
  • Wulingyuan Yiyuan Restaurant – Located near Wulingyuan Scenic Area, this restaurant specializes in organic farm-to-table dishes using locally sourced ingredients.
  • Changshou Mountain Farmhouse Restaurant – Offering farm-to-table dining with fresh vegetables and meats grown on-site at Changshou Mountain Organic Farm.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is renowned for its towering sandstone pillars, lush forests, and scenic hiking trails.
    2. Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park boasts a stunning cable car ride, glass skywalks, and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
    3. Baofeng Lake Scenic Area offers visitors the opportunity to take a boat ride on this picturesque lake surrounded by mountains and forests.
    4. Yellow Dragon Cave is an underground cave system featuring impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
    5. Yangjiajie Scenic Area has hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
    6. The Grand Canyon Glass Bridge is the world’s longest glass-bottomed bridge that gives visitors a thrilling experience with breathtaking views of the canyon below.
    7. Maoyan River Rafting allows adventurous visitors to go whitewater rafting on this scenic river surrounded by forested hillsides.
    8. Wulingyuan Scenic Area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that boasts some of China’s most spectacular natural scenery including towering sandstone pillars, lush forests, and cascading waterfalls.

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