Alicante, Spain

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Alicante, Spain

Region: Province of Alicante


Geographic Coordinates: 38.345300, -0.483100
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 35.0°C (50°F to 95°F)
Climate: Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters.
Population: 338577
Language: Spanish

Alicante is a stunning city situated on the eastern coast of Spain, Specifically in the province of Alicante. The city is famous for its picturesque beaches, Rich history, And lively culture. With a population of over 330, 000 people, It ranks among the top tourist destinations in Spain. The beaches are undoubtedly one of Alicante’s most prominent attractions. The city boasts miles of sandy coastline that offers an ideal setting for sunbathing, Swimming and water sports such as surfing and kayaking. Postiguet Beach, San Juan Beach and Albufereta Beach are some popular options.

Apart from its beaches, Alicante also has a fascinating history dating back to ancient times. The Greeks founded the city in 325 BC; later on, It was ruled by the Romans before falling under Muslim control during the Middle Ages. Today visitors can explore several historical landmarks like Santa Barbara Castle located atop Mount Benacantil overlooking the city. Barrio de la Santa Cruz or Alicante’s old town is another must-visit destination for tourists interested in history or architecture. This charming neighborhood features narrow streets lined with colorful houses adorned with flower-filled balconies that provide an Instagram-worthy backdrop for photoshoots.

Food enthusiasts will find plenty to love about Alicante’s cuisine scene which features fresh seafood dishes like paella made with locally caught fish as well as other traditional Spanish delicacies like tapas (small plates) served alongside local wines from nearby vineyards. those looking to experience some nightlife won’t be disappointed either – especially during summer months when bars along Paseo del Puerto come alive with music and dancing until early morning hours! whether you’re seeking relaxation on pristine beaches or adventure exploring ancient ruins – this Spanish gem has something for everyone!

With breathtaking natural beauty coupled with fascinating cultural heritage sites – there’s no shortage of things to see or do here!



Important Landmarks

  1. Santa Barbara Castle
  2. Explanada de España
  3. Basilica of Santa Maria
  4. San Nicolas Cathedral
  5. Postiguet Beach
  6. MARQ Archaeological Museum of Alicante
  7. Central Market of Alicante
  8. Lucentum Archaeological Site
  9. Alicante Harbour
  10. Bullring of Alicante

Primary Industries

  1. The major industries and businesses in Alicante, Spain are diverse.
  2. The region’s economy is largely dependent on tourism, which is driven by the city’s beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and cultural attractions.
  3. Alicante is known for its agricultural output of citrus fruits, olives, almonds and grapes.
  4. The manufacturing sector in Alicante produces a variety of products including textiles, footwear, furniture and ceramics.
  5. The service sector also plays a significant role in the local economy with banking and finance services as well as healthcare services being offered.
  6. Alicante has also become a hub for technology companies specializing in software development and IT services.
  7. The city boasts several universities which attract students from all over Spain and abroad.
  8. Finally, the real estate industry has experienced significant growth due to high demand for properties among both locals and foreign buyers making it another important contributor to the local economy.

Noteable History

  1. The Castle of Santa Barbara is a significant landmark in Alicante, representing one of the largest medieval fortresses in Europe. It was constructed by the Moors during the 9th century and has undergone multiple renovations throughout its history.
  2. The Battle of Alcoy occurred near Alicante in 1276 between James I of Aragon and Abu Zakariya, who ruled Murcia at that time. James I emerged victorious, leading to Alicante’s incorporation into his kingdom.
  3. Miguel Hernández was a renowned poet from Orihuela, situated close to Alicante. He fought against Franco’s regime during Spain’s Civil War but died at age 31 due to tuberculosis while imprisoned.
  4. Lucentum is an ancient Roman city founded around 200 BC that served as an essential trading hub for centuries before being abandoned in the 5th century AD.
  5. Francisco Salzillo was a celebrated sculptor from Murcia who created several works visible throughout Alicante, including religious figures like Christ on Calvary and La Dolorosa.
  6. The Moors and Christians Festival honors Saint George every year for saving Alicante from invasion by Muslim armies during medieval times.
  7. Juan Bautista Pastor designed many famous buildings across Alicante, such as Casa Carbonell (a modernist building) and Casa de la Asegurada (currently housing contemporary art exhibitions).
  8. Elche Palm Grove is located outside of Alicante and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural importance as well as ecological value due to being one of Spain’s largest palm groves.
  9. The Explanada de España is an iconic promenade with colorful mosaics made up entirely out-of-tiny hexagonal tiles.
  10. The Port of Alicante has rich historical roots dating back to the Roman era and remains one of Spain’s busiest ports today.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Castle of Santa Barbara is a historic fortress situated on a hilltop, providing breathtaking views of the city and Mediterranean Sea.
  2. MARQ Archaeological Museum of Alicante is a contemporary museum that showcases the history and culture of the region from prehistoric times to present day.
  3. Contemporary Art Museum (MACA) displays contemporary art exhibitions, installations, and performances from local artists.
  4. Basilica de Santa Maria is a stunning Gothic-style church that dates back to the 14th century, located in Alicante’s Old Town.
  5. Explanada de España is a palm-lined promenade along the waterfront featuring mosaic tiles in different colors, shapes, and patterns that create an extraordinary visual effect.
  6. Casa Carbonell is an iconic building in Alicante with an Art Nouveau façade situated on one side of Explanada de España.
  7. Gravina Palace Cultural Center hosts temporary art exhibitions, concerts and other cultural events throughout the year; this 18th-century palace turned into a cultural center.
  8. San Fernando Castle Military Museum showcases military artifacts and weapons used throughout Spanish history; located inside San Fernando Castle.
  9. Lucentum Archaeological Site & Museum offers visitors insight into life during ancient Roman times through its preserved structures and artifacts displayed at its museum; it’s an ancient Roman city ruins located just outside Alicante.
  10. Teatro Principal de Alicante is the oldest theater in town built back in 1847 hosting plays as well as other events such as concerts or dance performances.


Sports Teams

  1. Hércules CF: A football team that was established in Alicante back in 1922. Although they have had several stints in La Liga, they currently play in the Segunda División B.
  2. Lucentum Alicante: A basketball team that was founded relatively recently (in 1994), but has already achieved some success. They primarily compete in Liga LEB Oro, but have also briefly participated at the highest level (ACB).
  3. Club Náutico de Alicante: This is a sailing club that has been around for over a century and is situated on the coast of Alicante. It has hosted numerous national and international sailing events throughout its history.
  4. C.D Agustinos de Alicante: A handball team based in Alicante that was founded back in 1970 and currently competes at the highest level of Spanish handball – Liga ASOBAL.


Cultural Events

  1. Bonfires of Saint John (Las Hogueras de San Juan) is a week-long festival in June that features fireworks, parades, and giant papier-mâché sculptures.
  2. Carnival (Carnaval) is a colorful celebration held in February or March with music, dancing, and elaborate costumes.
  3. Moors and Christians Festival (Moros y Cristianos) reenacts the battles between the Moors and Christians during the Middle Ages. It’s held in various neighborhoods throughout the year.
  4. Holy Week (Semana Santa) is a religious festival featuring processions with ornate floats depicting scenes from the Passion of Christ.
  5. Alicante Jazz Festival takes place annually in July showcasing local and international jazz musicians.
  6. International Puppet Festival (Festival Internacional de Títeres de Alicante) is a family-friendly event held every November featuring puppet shows from around the world.
  7. Medieval Market (Mercado Medieval) takes place over three days every May with vendors selling traditional crafts and food in an atmosphere reminiscent of medieval times.
  8. Fiestas del Barrio de la Santa Cruz- A neighborhood festival that takes place at Easter time where locals decorate their streets with flowers for visitors to enjoy.
  9. La Feria de Abril- A fair that takes place each April which celebrates Andalusian culture through music, dance, food and drink.
  10. Alicante Film Festival- An international film festival which showcases films from all over Spain as well as international entries.

Cuisine

  • Arroz a banda – a rice dish cooked in fish broth with squid, prawns, and clams.
  • Caldero – a traditional fish stew made with potatoes and red peppers.
  • Paella – a classic Spanish rice dish with various ingredients such as chicken, rabbit or seafood.

Some popular restaurants in Alicante include:

  • Nou Manolin – serves traditional Mediterranean cuisine including seafood dishes.
  • La Taberna del Gourmet – offers gourmet tapas and fine dining options.
  • El Portal Taberna & Wines – specializes in local wines and serves tapas made with fresh ingredients from the market.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Parque de La Ereta: This beautiful park is located in the old town of Alicante, offering stunning views of the city and sea.
    2. El Palmeral Park: A large park with palm trees, lakes, and fountains that’s perfect for picnics and relaxation.
    3. Santa Barbara Castle: A historic castle that offers panoramic views of Alicante and its coastline.
    4. Postiguet Beach: One of the most popular beaches in Alicante with crystal clear waters and golden sand.
    5. Explanada de España: A palm-lined promenade that runs along the seafront in Alicante’s city center.
    6. Terra Mítica Theme Park: An amusement park that offers thrilling rides and attractions based on ancient civilizations.
    7. Golf courses: There are several golf courses around Alicante where visitors can enjoy a round or two amidst beautiful scenery.
    8. Water sports activities: Visitors can indulge in water sports activities such as jet skiing, parasailing, windsurfing at various beaches around Alicante.
    9. Hiking trails: There are many hiking trails around Alicante that offer breathtaking views of natural landscapes like mountains and forests.
    10. Museums & art galleries – The city has several museums showcasing local history & culture as well as contemporary art galleries showcasing modern works by local artists.

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