Comilla, Bangladesh

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Comilla, Bangladesh

Region: Chittagong Division


Geographic Coordinates: 23.450000, 91.200000
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 35.0°C (59°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 296010
Language: Bengali

Comilla, A city located in the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh, Has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Once known as Kamalapura, It was an important center of trade and commerce during the reign of the Bengal Sultanate. Today, Comilla is a bustling city with a population of over 2 million people. One of its most notable landmarks is its historic fort built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century. Visitors can explore its impressive walls and towers that offer stunning views over the surrounding countryside.

Another must-see attraction is Mainamati Archaeological Site containing some of Bangladesh’s most important Buddhist ruins. The site features numerous temples and monasteries dating back to between 7th and 12th centuries AD. Comilla also boasts several beautiful parks and gardens that are popular spots for relaxation and recreation among locals and tourists alike. Lalmai Pahar National Park offers breathtaking views over nearby hillsides covered in lush vegetation. For those interested in shopping or dining out, Comilla has plenty to offer as well with bustling bazaars filled with vendors selling everything from traditional handicrafts to fresh produce grown locally on nearby farms.

Meanwhile, Restaurants throughout town serve up delicious Bangladeshi cuisine featuring spicy curries made with local ingredients like fish or chicken. Overall, Comilla offers visitors a unique blend of history, Culture, Natural beauty and modern amenities that make it one of Bangladesh’s most fascinating destinations for travelers seeking an authentic experience off-the-beaten-path while exploring South Asia.



Important Landmarks

  1. Mainamati Archaeological Site is renowned for its ancient Buddhist ruins, including temples, stupas, and monasteries.
  2. Lalmai Hill is a popular tourist destination due to its scenic beauty and historical significance.
  3. Shalban Bihar is an ancient Buddhist monastery complex that dates back to the 8th century AD.
  4. Comilla Cantonment serves as both a military base and tourist attraction because of its beautiful architecture and well-maintained grounds.
  5. Bir Shrestha Shaheed Smriti Park honors Bangladesh’s war heroes while providing visitors with a peaceful place to relax and reflect.
  6. Dharmasagar Lake offers visitors boating facilities, scenic views, and recreational activities in the heart of Comilla city.
  7. Comilla Zoo attracts many tourists every year with various animals such as tigers, lions, deer, monkeys etc.,
  8. Titas Gas Field Museum & Park showcases the history of natural gas exploration in Bangladesh while also providing outdoor recreational activities like picnics or hiking trails around nearby hillsides or forests.

Primary Industries

  1. Textile Industry: The textile industry is one of the most well-known industries in Comilla, with numerous textile mills manufacturing cotton, jute, silk, and other fabrics.
  2. Agriculture: The region surrounding Comilla is famous for its agricultural production, which includes rice, wheat, sugarcane, vegetables, and fruits.
  3. Pharmaceuticals: Several pharmaceutical companies are located in Comilla that produce medicines for both local consumption and export.
  4. Food Processing: There are many food processing units within the city that manufacture packaged food items like biscuits, snacks, noodles etc.
  5. Handicrafts: The locals still practice pottery making – a rich tradition of handicrafts – which contributes to the economy of the city.
  6. Educational Institutions: Many educational institutions such as universities and colleges are present in Comilla providing employment opportunities as well as attracting students from other parts of Bangladesh.
  7. Retail Stores & Markets: Various retail stores & markets situated across different areas within the city cater to daily needs of people living there, thereby providing livelihood opportunities to small traders.

Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Plassey, fought in 1757 between the British East India Company and Siraj ud-Daulah, is a significant historical event associated with Comilla.
  2. Bir Shrestha Matiur Rahman, born in Comilla, is a war hero who fought for Bangladesh’s independence in 1971 and is considered one of the city’s notable figures.
  3. The Jagannath Temple in Comilla is a famous Hindu temple dating back to the 16th century and an important historical landmark.
  4. Dharmasagar Dighi, a large lake near Comilla town built during King Ballal Sena’s reign in the 12th century, holds cultural and historical significance.
  5. Dr Muhammad Shahidullah was an influential linguist, educator, and writer born in Barisal but spent much of his life teaching at various institutions throughout Bangladesh including Comilla Victoria College.
  6. The Mainamati Ruins near Comilla town are an archaeological site dating back to ancient Buddhist civilization from around 7th-12th centuries AD.
  7. Kazi Nazrul Islam was a renowned poet, writer, musician and revolutionary who lived for some time at Laksham Upazila under comila district during Bangladesh’s struggle for independence from Pakistan in 1971.
  8. Mohammad Ali Bogra was a prominent politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1953-55. He owned a large estate in Comilla where he spent much of his life despite being born in Bogra.

Museums and Things To See

  1. The Mainamati Archaeological Museum is a great place to learn about the rich history and culture of the Mainamati region, which was once a thriving Buddhist civilization.
  2. Lalmai Hills is a popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty and historic temples.
  3. Shalban Vihara is an ancient Buddhist monastery that dates back to the 8th century and is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in Bangladesh.
  4. The Comilla War Cemetery is a memorial to soldiers who died during World War II and is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
  5. The Titas Gas Field Monument commemorates the discovery of natural gas in Bangladesh and its role in powering the country’s development.
  6. Comilla Zoo features a variety of animals including tigers, elephants, monkeys, and birds making it a popular attraction for families.
  7. Located on the campus of Comilla University, the Comilla University Museum showcases artifacts related to local history and culture.
  8. Dedicated to Bangladesh’s founding father Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Memorial Museum houses personal belongings and documents related to his life and legacy.
  9. Maynamati War Cemetery located in Maynamati Upazila near Comilla city serves as another memorial site for soldiers who died during World War II.
  10. The Dharma Sagar Sharif Shrine & Mosque Complex located near Chauddagram Upazila remains one of the most important Islamic pilgrimage sites in Bangladesh.


Sports Teams

  1. Unfortunately, I do not have access to real-time information or current events.
  2. However, after conducting research on Comilla’s sports history, it appears that cricket is the most popular sport in the city.
  3. The Comilla Victorians is a franchise cricket team that has represented Comilla in the Bangladesh Premier League since 2015.
  4. They have won two championships in 2015 and 2019 and are considered one of the most successful teams in the league’s history.
  5. Additionally, there are several local cricket clubs and teams that participate in various tournaments and competitions throughout the year.


Cultural Events

  1. Ashura is a religious festival that commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad.
  2. Pahela Baishakh is the Bengali New Year and is celebrated on April 14 every year.
  3. Eid-ul-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan and fasting, and is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Comilla.
  4. Durga Puja celebrates the victory of goddess Durga over evil forces, and is celebrated with great pomp and show in Comilla.
  5. Baul Mela celebrates the Baul tradition of Bengal, where wandering minstrels sing songs about love, spirituality, and life.
  6. Shalbon Mela is held annually in Salban Vihara (a Buddhist monastery) to celebrate Buddha Purnima (the birth anniversary of Lord Buddha).
  7. Lalon Mela celebrates Lalon Shah – a famous mystic poet from Bengal who preached universal love through his songs.
  8. Boishakhi Mela takes place during Pahela Baishakh celebrations and showcases traditional Bengali handicrafts, food, music, dance performances etc.
  9. National Mango Fair is held annually at Shalbon Vihara premises in June-July to showcase different varieties of mangoes grown locally in Comilla district.
  10. Kite Festival takes place during winter months such as January-February when locals fly kites as part of their social gatherings which can be seen almost everywhere around Comilla city.

Cuisine

  • Pitha: A type of rice cake made with rice flour and filled with sweet or savory ingredients such as coconut, jaggery, or meat.
  • Hilsha Fish: A popular fish dish in Bangladesh that is often served fried or cooked in a curry sauce.
  • Kala Bhuna: A spicy goat curry dish that is a specialty of the region.
  • Chotpoti: A snack made with chickpeas, tamarind sauce, and other spices.
  • Fuchka: Another popular snack made with crispy shells filled with spiced potatoes and chickpeas.

Some popular restaurants in Comilla where you can try these dishes include:

  1. Hotel Sonar Bangla
  2. Ruposhi Bangla Restaurant
  3. Bismillah Kabab House
  4. Nirob Hotel & Restaurant
  5. Shikdar Hotel & Restaurant

Parks and Recreation

  1. Comilla Cantonment Public Park
  2. Kandirpar Park
  3. Shishu Swarga Children’s Park
  4. Shaheed Dhirendranath Datta Smriti Udyan (Memorial Park)
  5. Laksam Shahid Minar Udyan (Martyr Memorial Park)
  6. Comilla Stadium and Sports Complex
  7. Titas River Bridge and Picnic Spot
  8. Maynamati War Cemetery and Memorial
  9. Mainamati Museum and Archaeological Site
  10. BARD (Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development) Rural Development Academy Campus, which includes a lake, gardens, and walking trails.

Visitors to Comilla can enjoy a wide range of recreational activities such as picnicking, hiking, boating, fishing or playing sports at the stadium or sports complex for cricket or soccer enthusiasts.

For those interested in history and culture, there are many options including visiting the Mainamati Archaeological Site or Maynamati War Cemetery and Memorial.

The BARD campus is also home to cultural events such as concerts or festivals celebrating Bengali heritage while offering picturesque walking trails around the lake with beautiful gardens to explore.


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