Gujranwala, Pakistan
Region: Punjab
Geographic Coordinates: 32.156700, 74.190000
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 40.0°C (50°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 2027001
Language: Urdu
Gujranwala is a city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, Delicious food, And vibrant markets. The city has a population of over 2 million people and is an important industrial center in Pakistan. One of the most prominent landmarks in Gujranwala is the Clock Tower which was built during British colonial rule. The tower stands tall at 110 feet and serves as a symbol of pride for the locals. Another popular attraction in Gujranwala is Jinnah Stadium which hosts cricket matches and other sporting events throughout the year.
The food scene in Gujranwala is also something to look forward to. The city’s signature dish is Kunna, A slow-cooked meat stew that has become famous across Pakistan. Other popular dishes include Hareesa, Nihari, And Chapli Kabab. In addition to its cultural attractions, Gujranwala also boasts a thriving textile industry that produces high-quality fabrics such as cotton, Silk, And wool. The city’s leather industry also contributes significantly to its economy by producing leather goods such as shoes, Bags, Belts etc. Gujranwala has several educational institutions ranging from primary schools to universities providing quality education opportunities for students from all backgrounds.
Overall, Gujranwala offers visitors a unique blend of history culture and modernity with plenty to see and do including visiting historical sites like Gurdawara Chhevin Padshahi or taking part in traditional festivals like Basant. It is definitely worth a visit!
Important Landmarks
- Jinnah Stadium
- Gakhar Plaza
- Gujranwala Clock Tower
- Sheranwala Bagh
- Tariq Shaheed Park
- Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park
- Gujranwala Chamber of Commerce and Industry
- Gujranwala Medical College
- Ghazi Ilm Din Shaheed Memorial Library
- Sialkot Fort (located nearby)
Primary Industries
- Textile industry: Gujranwala is home to several textile mills that manufacture cotton yarn, fabrics, towels, and other textile products.
- Steel industry: The city has a large number of steel mills that produce various types of steel products such as sheets, bars, pipes, and wires.
- Sports goods industry: Gujranwala is famous for its sports goods manufacturing industry which produces cricket bats, balls, gloves and other sports equipment.
- Agricultural machinery: The city has a thriving agricultural machinery manufacturing sector which produces tractor parts and farm implements.
- Auto parts manufacturing: There are many auto parts manufacturers operating in the city including brake pad manufacturers and engine component makers.
- Food processing Industry: A large number of food processing units are also present here producing different kinds of snacks like Nimco etc
- Construction materials production : Cement factories , brick kilns , tiles factories are also present
Overall Gujranwala’s economy heavily relies on these industries mentioned above.
Noteable History
Historical Events:
- Battle of Gujrat (1849): A significant battle between the British East India Company and Sikh Empire took place in Gujrat, near Gujranwala. The British emerged victorious, leading to the annexation of Punjab.
- Partition of India (1947): During the partition of India and Pakistan, many refugees migrated from across the border to settle in Gujranwala.
- Indo-Pakistani War (1965): During this war between India and Pakistan, there were several skirmishes near Gujranwala.
Notable People:
- Allama Iqbal: One of Pakistan’s most famous poets and philosophers was born in Sialkot but spent a considerable amount of time in Gujranwala during his childhood.
- Abdul Hameed Adam: A renowned poet who is considered one of the pioneers of modern Urdu poetry was born in Chak 105 GB, near Kamoke town in district Gujranwala.
- Imtiaz Ali Taj: A prominent Urdu playwright lived for some time in Kamoke town before moving to Lahore where he established himself as a leading playwright.
- Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum: An eminent Urdu poet hailed from Wazirabad city which is part of district Gujranwala.
- Mohammad Asif Khan: An accomplished cricketer who played for Pakistan at international level was born in Wazirabad city which is part of district Gujranwala.
Museums and Things To See
- Gujranwala Museum
- Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
- Qila Didar Singh Fort
- Sheranwala Bagh
- Gujranwala Clock Tower
- Jinnah Stadium
- Ali Hajvery Shrine
- Bhai Lalo Shrine
- Shahbaz Khan Mosque
Cultural Events
- Basant Festival: This is a popular festival celebrated in Gujranwala and other parts of Punjab to mark the arrival of spring. People fly kites and enjoy traditional food.
- Urs of Hazrat Imam Ali-ul-Haq: This is a religious festival held every year to commemorate the life and teachings of Hazrat Imam Ali-ul-Haq, a revered Muslim saint.
- Independence Day Celebrations: August 14th is celebrated as Independence Day in Pakistan, and Gujranwala hosts various cultural events including parades, flag hoisting ceremonies, and fireworks.
- Eid-ul-Fitr: This is a major Islamic festival that marks the end of Ramadan, the month-long fasting period for Muslims. People dress up in new clothes, exchange gifts, and enjoy traditional food with family and friends.
- Urs of Data Ganj Bakhsh: This religious festival celebrates the life and teachings of Data Ganj Bakhsh Hajveri, another revered Muslim saint who lived during the 11th century.
- National Horse & Cattle Show: Held annually in Lahore (near Gujranwala), this event showcases Pakistan’s rich agricultural heritage with livestock competitions, horse shows, folk dances,and music performances.
- Allama Iqbal Day Celebrations: November 9th is celebrated as Allama Iqbal Day to honor the famous poet-philosopher who played an important role in Pakistan’s independence movement from British colonial rule.
Note – Some festivals are regional or national events that are also celebrated in Gujranwala along with other parts of Pakistan while some are specific to Gujranwala city or its surrounding areas only.
Cuisine
- Butt Karahi House is renowned for its karahi dishes.
- Shahi Tandoor is famous for its tandoori chicken and naan bread.
- Al-Madina Restaurant is a popular destination for biryani and kebabs.
- Bismillah Sweets & Bakers are well-known for their traditional Pakistani sweets and bakery items.
- Chacha Samosay Wala is a favorite spot for samosas and chaat (snacks).
- Naseer’s Kitchen has gained fame due to its desi-style burgers and sandwiches.
- Shezan Regale Restaurant offers various cuisine options, including Pakistani, Chinese, and Continental dishes.
- Cafe Shangrila is a popular cafe with an extensive range of food options such as pizza, burgers, salads etc.
- Ravi Restaurant serves traditional Pakistani dishes like nihari, haleem etcetera
- Mughal Darbar provides delicious BBQ items including chicken tikka boti etcetera
- Jinnah Park – a large park with walking tracks, playgrounds, and picnic areas.
- Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park – a popular park with a lake, boating facilities, and children’s play area.
- Model Town Park – a well-maintained park with jogging tracks and sports facilities.
- Liaquat Bagh – a historic garden with lush greenery and walking paths.
- Gujranwala Golf Club – an 18-hole golf course open to the public.
- Al-Madina Zoo Park – a zoo featuring exotic animals and birds from around the world.
- Aqua Fun Water Park – an amusement park with water slides, wave pool, and other water attractions.
Parks and Recreation
Other recreational activities in Gujranwala include shopping at local bazaars such as Rail Bazaar or visiting historical sites like Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi or Clock Tower Square.