Hyderabad City, Pakistan
Region: Sindh
Geographic Coordinates: 25.379200, 68.368300
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Hyderabad has a dry and hot climate with very little rainfall throughout the year.
Population: 1732693
Language: Urdu
Hyderabad is a historic city located in the southern province of Sindh, Pakistan. It is the fourth-largest city in the country and has a rich cultural heritage that dates back over 400 years. The city was founded by Mian Ghulam Shah Kalhoro in 1768 and served as the capital of Sindh until Karachi took over this role after Pakistan’s independence. Hyderabad is known for its beautiful architecture, Especially its fort and tombs. The most famous historical landmark is the magnificent Hyderabad Fort, Which was built during the Talpur dynasty in 1768.
The fort has four main gates, Each named after a different season of the year. Inside are several palaces, Courtyards, Mosques, And gardens that offer visitors an insight into Hyderabad’s rich history. Another popular attraction in Hyderabad is the Tombs of Talpur Mirs. These tombs are located on a hilltop overlooking Hyderabad City and date back to 1782-1830 AD when Mir Fateh Ali Khan Talpur ruled Sindh independently from British India. The city also boasts several museums that showcase its cultural heritage.
The most notable among them include Sindh Museum which displays artifacts from ancient times to modern-day; Sindhi Language Authority Museum which highlights Sindhi literature; and Institute of Sindhology Museum that showcases traditional crafts like pottery-making. Hyderabad’s cuisine reflects its diverse cultural influences with dishes ranging from traditional Sindhi food like Biryani (a rice dish), Haleem (a lentil-based stew), To Mughlai cuisine like Kebabs and Nihari (slow-cooked meat curry). One must try out these delicious delicacies while visiting this vibrant city.
In terms of education, Hyderabad has some leading universities such as Mehran University of Engineering & Technology (MUET) where students come from all over Pakistan to study engineering disciplines along with other top-notch universities such as Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (LUMHS) and Sindh Agriculture University. Hyderabad is also known for its vibrant bazaars and shopping areas. The most famous of these is the Saddar Bazaar, Where visitors can find everything from traditional handicrafts to modern clothing. Other popular markets include Tariq Road, Latifabad Market, And Autobahn Road Market.
Hyderabad City in Pakistan is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, Culture, Food or shopping. With its rich heritage sites, Museums displaying artifacts from ancient times to modern-day along with delicious cuisine and bustling bazaars – there’s something for everyone here!
- Agriculture: Hyderabad’s fertile land produces an abundance of crops such as rice, wheat, cotton, sugarcane, fruits, and vegetables.
- Textile industry: The city has a substantial textile industry that manufactures cotton yarns, fabrics, garments and towels.
- Pharmaceuticals: Several pharmaceutical companies in Hyderabad manufacture medicines and drugs for both domestic and international markets.
- Information technology (IT): Many software development companies have established their offices in Hyderabad as the IT sector continues to grow rapidly.
- Automobiles: The city is home to several automotive parts manufacturers who supply various automobile companies across Pakistan.
- Education: Numerous educational institutions including universities provide education to students from all over the country.
- Handicrafts: Hyderabad is famous for its handicrafts such as lacquer bangles woodwork embroidery on clothes etc., which are exported globally.
- Services sector- Hospitality services like hotels & restaurants also contribute significantly to the economy of the city due to tourism influxes throughout the year.
- Mian Ghulam Shah Kalhoro, a prominent ruler of the Kalhora Dynasty, founded Hyderabad City in 1768.
- In 1843, Hyderabad was annexed by the British East India Company and became part of British India.
- During the Indian independence movement, Hyderabad State remained independent until it was merged with India in 1948 after Operation Polo.
- Sir Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah from Hyderabad played an essential role in the Pakistan Movement and later became Chief Justice of Pakistan.
- The Sindh Museum in Hyderabad houses ancient artifacts from various civilizations that once inhabited this region, such as Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhist era and Islamic period.
- Charminar is a unique monument situated at the center of old city built during Qutb Shahi dynasty rule; it still stands tall today as an iconic symbol for Hyderabad City.
- Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan is a famous Qawwali musician who spent his early childhood years in Hyderabad before moving to Lahore for further education; he hailed from Faisalabad but had roots in Hyderabad.
- Sindh Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of the Sindh region.
- Rani Bagh: A beautiful garden with a variety of flora and fauna.
- Tombs of Talpur Mirs: These tombs are a symbol of the Talpur dynasty that ruled Sindh in the 18th century.
- Pacco Qillo: An ancient fort built during the reign of Mughal Emperor Akbar.
- Shahi Bazaar: A bustling market famous for its handicrafts and traditional items.
- Jamia Masjid: One of the oldest mosques in Hyderabad City, known for its unique architecture.
- Niaz Stadium: A cricket stadium that hosts international matches and is home to Hyderabad’s cricket team.
- Latifabad Unit 7 Park: A popular park with a jogging track, playgrounds, and picnic spots.
- Sindhi Cultural Centre: This center promotes Sindhi culture through exhibitions, workshops, and performances.
- Hyderabad Golf Club: A scenic golf course located on the outskirts of the city with modern facilities for golfers to enjoy their game peacefully amidst nature’s beauty.
Note – Due to COVID-19 restrictions or other reasons some places may be closed temporarily or permanently at present time so it’s better to check before planning your visit there.
- Hyderabad Hawks: It is a cricket team that represents the city of Hyderabad in domestic cricket tournaments held in Pakistan. The team was established in 2004 and has been playing under the name of Hyderabad Hawks since then.
- Sindh United Football Club: It is a professional football club based in Hyderabad, Sindh that plays its home matches at the Qasimabad Stadium. The club was founded by a local businessman named Ghulam Muhammad Lashari with an aim to promote football culture and talent development among youth.
- NBP Sports Club: It is a multi-sport club owned by National Bank of Pakistan that participates in various domestic competitions including cricket, hockey, basketball and volleyball among others.
- HESCO Sports Club: It is another multi-sport club based on the employees of Hyderabad Electric Supply Company (HESCO) which participates mainly in cricket and hockey tournaments at district level.
- Al-Ain FC: It is one of the oldest football clubs from Hyderabad which was established back in 1948 by local players who were passionate about football sport. The club has produced many talented players over time who have represented national teams as well as other top clubs across Pakistan.
- Sindh Cultural Festival: This festival celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Sindh province and is held annually in February.
- Urs of Hazrat Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai: This is a religious festival that commemorates the death anniversary of the famous Sufi saint, Hazrat Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai.
- Hyderabad Literary Festival: This festival celebrates literature and brings together writers, poets, and literary enthusiasts from across Pakistan.
- Basant Festival: Celebrated in March or April, this festival marks the arrival of spring and involves kite-flying competitions.
- Eid-ul-Fitr: This is a major Muslim festival celebrated at the end of Ramadan with feasting, gift-giving, and prayers.
- Muharram: A month-long mourning period for Shia Muslims to commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (AS), grandson of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
- Diwali: The Hindu community celebrates this festival with great fervor by lighting lamps and exchanging sweets.
- Christmas: The Christian community also celebrates Christmas with decorations, carol singing, and gift-giving.
- Independence Day (14th August): A national holiday celebrating Pakistan’s independence from British rule in 1947 with parades, flag hoisting ceremonies etc.
- Pakistan Day (23rd March): Another national holiday celebrating Lahore Resolution passed on 23rd March 1940 that led to creation of Pakistan on 14th August 1947
- Biryani: Hyderabad is famous for its delicious biryani, which is a spicy rice dish cooked with meat or vegetables.
- Haleem: It is a popular Ramadan dish made with wheat, lentils, and meat.
- Mirchi ka Salan: This spicy curry made with green chillies is a must-try when visiting Hyderabad.
- Dum Pukht: A slow-cooked meat dish that originated in the Mughal era.
- Paradise Restaurant: One of the most famous restaurants in Hyderabad known for its biryani and kebabs.
- Shah Ghouse Cafe & Restaurant: Another popular restaurant known for its biryani and haleem.
- Chutneys Restaurant: A vegetarian restaurant that serves traditional South Indian dishes like dosa and idli.
- Minerva Coffee Shop: Known for its Irani chai (tea) and Osmania biscuits (a type of cookie).
- Rayalaseema Ruchulu: A restaurant that specializes in Andhra cuisine like spicy chicken fry and mutton pulao.
- Ohris Jiva Imperia: A fine-dining restaurant serving North Indian cuisine with live music performances.
