Mosquera, Colombia

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Mosquera, Colombia

Region: Cundinamarca


Geographic Coordinates: 4.707800, -74.232800
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 30.0°C (68°F to 86°F)
Climate: Mosquera, Colombia experiences a tropical rainforest climate with high temperatures and rainfall throughout the year.
Population: 128012
Language: Spanish

Mosquera, A small town in the Cundinamarca department of Colombia, Is just 30 minutes away from Bogotá. The town is known for its rich cultural heritage, Stunning natural beauty and warm hospitality of its residents. With a population of around 70, 000 people, Mosquera has become an increasingly popular destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. One of the most notable features of Mosquera is its unique architecture. The town’s colonial-style buildings are reminiscent of a bygone era and add to its charm.

Visitors can explore the historic center on foot and admire the colorful facades that line the streets. In addition to these architectural marvels, Mosquera also boasts several museums that offer insight into local history and culture. Nature lovers will also find plenty to explore in Mosquera. The town is surrounded by lush green hills that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can hike through these hills or take a leisurely stroll along one of many walking trails that wind through them. Additionally, There are several parks within easy reach where visitors can relax amid nature.

For those interested in learning about local customs and traditions, Mosquera hosts several festivals throughout the year that showcase traditional dances like cumbia and bambuco as well as regional cuisine such as tamales de pipian (cornmeal stuffed with chicken or pork). These festivals provide an excellent opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in Colombian culture while enjoying delicious food. In terms of accommodation options, There are plenty available in Mosquera ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels catering to all tastes and budgets.

Many accommodations feature stunning views over rolling hills or picturesque gardens providing guests with ample opportunities for relaxation. it’s worth noting that despite being close to Bogotá – one of Colombia’s largest cities –Mosquera remains relatively untouched by mass tourism meaning visitors can enjoy a more authentic Colombian experience. Whether you’re looking to explore the town’s rich cultural heritage, Immerse yourself in nature or simply relax and unwind, Mosquera is an excellent destination to consider.



Important Landmarks

  1. Parque Principal: A central park that serves as a meeting point for both locals and visitors.
  2. Museo Arqueológico de Mosquera: An archaeological museum showcasing the history of indigenous cultures that lived in the area before colonization.
  3. Plaza de Toros: A bullring where traditional bullfights take place during local festivals.
  4. Iglesia San Pedro Claver: A colonial-style church built-in 1850 that has been declared a national monument.
  5. Laguna de Tabacal: A natural lagoon located on the outskirts of Mosquera, surrounded by mountains and greenery.
  6. Finca El Jardín Botánico y Mariposario: This botanical garden and butterfly sanctuary offer visitors an opportunity to learn about native flora and fauna.
  7. Hacienda Santa Bárbara: An old hacienda turned into a shopping center with restaurants, cafes, and boutiques selling Colombian handicrafts and souvenirs.
  8. Parque Natural Chicaque – Located just outside Mosquera, this nature reserve offers hiking trails through cloud forests with stunning views of Bogotá’s skyline from above.
  9. Cerro del Tablazo Natural Park – Home to some unique species like spectacled bears or Andean condors
  10. Plaza de Mercado – It is one of Colombia’s traditional markets where you can buy fresh fruits & vegetables at reasonable prices

Primary Industries

  1. Manufacturing: Mosquera boasts a significant manufacturing industry with companies producing textiles, plastics, chemicals, and food products.
  2. Logistics: Thanks to its proximity to Bogotá’s international airport and major highways, Mosquera has become a hub for logistics companies providing transportation and distribution services.
  3. Construction: In recent years, Mosquera has undergone substantial growth due to new construction projects such as housing developments, shopping centers, and industrial parks.
  4. Agriculture: Although not a primary industry in Mosquera itself, the surrounding region is known for its production of fruits and vegetables like strawberries, onions, potatoes, and carrots.
  5. Services: Additionally there are many service-based businesses in Mosquera such as banks hotels restaurants retail stores catering both locals residents as well as visitors from nearby cities like Bogotá.

Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Mosquera: This battle took place during the Thousand Days’ War (1899-1902) between the Liberal and Conservative parties in Colombia. It was fought between the Liberal forces led by General Rafael Uribe Uribe and the Conservative forces led by General Joaquín Vargas Gómez.
  2. Jorge Eliécer Gaitán: He was a prominent Colombian politician and lawyer who served as mayor of Bogotá from 1936 to 1937. He was assassinated in Bogotá in 1948, which sparked a period of political violence known as La Violencia.
  3. Hernando Durán Dussán: He was a Colombian historian, writer, and politician who served as governor of Cundinamarca from 1954 to 1955.
  4. José Celestino Mutis: He was a Spanish physician and botanist who founded the Royal Botanical Expedition to New Granada in 1783, which aimed to study the flora and fauna of what is now Colombia.
  5. The construction of El Dorado International Airport: In 1959, construction began on El Dorado International Airport near Mosquera, which has since become one of the busiest airports in Latin America.
  6. The Chirajara Bridge collapse: In January 2018, a bridge under construction near Mosquera collapsed killing nine people and injuring several others.
  7. Carlos Sánchez Jaramillo: A professional footballer from Colombia who played for several clubs including River Plate (Argentina), Aston Villa (England), Fiorentina (Italy), among others before retiring in June 2020 after playing for América de Cali.

Note that some notable events/people may not be specific to Mosquera but rather associated with Cundinamarca department or Colombia as a whole.


Museums and Things To See

  1. Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Mosquera: This contemporary art museum showcases works by local and international artists.
  2. Parque Central de Mosquera: This central park is a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors, with plenty of green space, walking paths, and playgrounds for children.
  3. Monumento al Bicentenario: This monument commemorates the 200th anniversary of Colombia’s independence from Spain and features a towering statue of Simon Bolivar.
  4. Casa Museo Guillermo Cano Isaza: This museum honors the life and work of Guillermo Cano Isaza, a journalist who was assassinated in 1986 for his outspoken criticism of drug cartels in Colombia.
  5. Iglesia San Pedro Apóstol: This beautiful church dates back to the 18th century and features stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and ornate decorations.
  6. Centro Cultural y Deportivo El Tintal: This cultural center offers a range of activities for visitors, including sports facilities, music concerts, theater performances, art exhibitions, and more.
  7. Parque Ecoturístico La Florida: Located just outside Mosquera, this nature reserve offers hiking trails through lush forests and scenic views of waterfalls and wildlife habitats.
  8. Teatro Municipal de Mosquera: This historic theater hosts concerts, plays, dance performances, film screenings, and lectures on various topics throughout the year.



Cultural Events

  1. Festival del Maíz (Corn Festival): This festival is held annually in August to celebrate the corn harvest. The event features a parade with colorful floats made of corn and local bands playing traditional music.
  2. Festival de la Chicha (Chicha Festival): Celebrated every September to honor the traditional drink of Mosquera called ‘chicha’. The festival includes music performances, dance shows, and chicha tasting.
  3. Feria Ganadera (Livestock Fair): Held every October to showcase the region’s livestock industry with exhibitions of cattle breeds and horse riding competitions.
  4. Semana Santa (Holy Week): A week-long celebration during Easter featuring processions depicting scenes from the Bible.
  5. Fiestas Patronales de San Miguel Arcángel: Celebrated annually on September 29th as a religious festival honoring Saint Michael the Archangel with parades featuring dancers dressed as angels and devils.

Cuisine

  • Ajiaco: a traditional soup made with chicken, potatoes, corn, and avocado.
  • Empanadas: fried or baked pastry filled with meat or cheese.
  • Churrasco: grilled beef served with rice and beans.
  • La Brasa Roja: a popular chain restaurant known for its rotisserie chicken.
  • El Gran Pollo Gourmet: another popular chain restaurant specializing in roasted chicken dishes.
  • El Buen Sabor de la Abuela: a family-owned restaurant serving traditional Colombian dishes like bandeja paisa and sancocho de gallina.
  • Donde Lucho Parrilla y Mas: a casual eatery famous for its grilled meats and chorizo con arepa (sausage with corn cake).
  • La Casona del Pescador: seafood-focused restaurant offering ceviche, shrimp cocktails, and fish dishes like mojarra frita (fried tilapia).

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Parque Central de Mosquera is a public park that offers visitors walking paths, playgrounds, and sports fields.
    2. Ecoparque Los Alpes is an ecological park that provides hiking trails, picnic areas, and camping sites for nature lovers.
    3. Parque Recreacional El Porvenir is a recreational park with swimming pools, water slides, and sports courts for those who enjoy outdoor activities.
    4. La Laguna de Guaymaral is a natural lake surrounded by parks and walking trails where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery.
    5. Finca El Jardín del Edén is a farm that offers horseback riding tours and other outdoor activities for those looking to experience the countryside.
    6. Club Campestre Los Arrayanes is a country club that provides golfing, tennis courts, and swimming pools for members to enjoy.
    7. Cerro de las Tres Cruces is a hilltop viewpoint overlooking the city of Mosquera that hiking enthusiasts can climb to admire the stunning views of the town’s surroundings.
    8. Ciclovia Mosquera is a cycling path stretching across the town where bikers or runners can exercise while enjoying scenic views of their surroundings in nature.

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