Poza Rica de Hidalgo, Mexico

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Poza Rica de Hidalgo, Mexico

Region: Veracruz


Geographic Coordinates: 20.533300, -97.450000
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 35.0°C (59°F to 95°F)
Population: 200119
Language: Spanish

Poza Rica de Hidalgo is a lively city situated in the state of Veracruz, Mexico. Established in 1951, It has grown into a bustling metropolis with a population exceeding 200, 000 people. The city’s location on Mexico’s eastern coast has made it famous for its abundant oil reserves that have contributed significantly to its development. The natural beauty of Poza Rica is breathtaking and unmatched. The stunning views of the lush green mountains that surround the city are awe-inspiring and captivating to both residents and tourists alike.

Additionally, There are several parks and nature reserves nearby that offer opportunities for camping, Hiking, Birdwatching, Among other activities. Apart from its natural attractions, Poza Rica is also renowned for its rich cultural heritage. There are numerous museums within the city showcasing local history and art such as the Museum of Oil History that emphasizes oil production’s importance in the region’s economy. Several festivals take place throughout the year celebrating traditional music and local cuisine.

While oil production remains an essential aspect of Poza Rica’s economy today, New industries like tourism have emerged as key contributors over time due to diversification efforts. The central location makes it an ideal base for exploring other parts of Veracruz or traveling across Mexico. For those interested in sports or fitness activities while visiting Poza Rica de Hidalgo can take advantage of several gyms and fitness centers offering classes like yoga or Zumba while outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy nearby hiking trails or participate in water sports like kayaking or fishing.

no discussion about Poza Rica would be complete without mentioning its food scene! From street food vendors selling tacos al pastor to fine dining restaurants serving up fresh seafood caught off Veracruz’s coast – there truly is something delightful for everyone when it comes to dining options here. Overall whether you’re interested in exploring Veracruz’s natural beauty spots immersing yourself into local culture & history or simply enjoying delicious food and drink, Poza Rica de Hidalgo is a destination worth visiting.



Important Landmarks

  1. Tajin archaeological zone: A UNESCO World Heritage site that features ancient ruins of the Totonac civilization.
  2. El Tajin National Park: A natural park that surrounds the archaeological zone and offers hiking trails, camping areas, and stunning views.
  3. Plaza Civica 18 de Marzo: The main square of Poza Rica de Hidalgo, featuring a beautiful fountain and surrounded by historic buildings.
  4. Parque Benito Juarez: A large park with walking paths, playgrounds, sports fields, and a lake where visitors can rent paddle boats.
  5. Museo del Totonacapan: A museum dedicated to the history and culture of the Totonac people who inhabited the region for centuries.
  6. Parroquia Nuestra Senora de la Asuncion: The main church of Poza Rica de Hidalgo with an impressive neoclassical façade.
  7. Catedral del Sagrado Corazon de Jesus: A modern cathedral with a striking design that stands out among other traditional churches in town.
  8. Los Voladores de Papantla: An indigenous ritual performed by men who climb up a tall pole tied only by ropes to spin around while playing music instruments at its top.

Primary Industries

  1. Oil and Gas: Poza Rica is an important oil and gas producing region in Mexico, with several oil fields located nearby.
  2. Manufacturing: The city has a growing manufacturing sector, with companies producing a range of products including textiles, food products, and machinery.
  3. Retail: Poza Rica has a thriving retail sector with several shopping centers and malls offering a wide variety of goods.
  4. Agriculture: The surrounding region is known for its agriculture, particularly the production of citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons.
  5. Tourism: The city is home to several popular tourist attractions including the Cempoala Archaeological Site and the Teotihuacan Pyramids.
  6. Education: Poza Rica has several universities and educational institutions that attract students from across Mexico.
  7. Healthcare: The city has modern healthcare facilities that serve both local residents as well as patients from other parts of the country.

Noteable History

  1. In 1938, Pemex discovered a significant oil field in Poza Rica de Hidalgo, leading to economic growth and development in the region.
  2. Historically, various indigenous groups including the Totonac people inhabited the area around Poza Rica de Hidalgo.
  3. Hernán Cortés passed through the region on his way to Veracruz in 1519.
  4. A statue of Mexican independence leader Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla is located in Poza Rica de Hidalgo’s main square.
  5. Hurricane Gilbert caused severe damage and loss of life in Poza Rica de Hidalgo and surrounding areas during 1988.
  6. Carlos Fuentes spent part of his childhood in Poza Rica de Hidalgo but was born in Panama and became an acclaimed Mexican author later on.
  7. Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, a renowned colonial-era poet and scholar with ties to nearby Puebla city, is celebrated throughout Mexico as a national icon of women’s empowerment and intellectual achievement.
  8. The Nobel Prize-winning Peruvian author Mario Vargas Llosa wrote extensively about Mexico, including a novel set partly in Poza Rica called La ciudad y los perros (The Time of the Hero).
  9. José Clemente Orozco painted several murals for public buildings throughout Mexico during his career; one such mural can be found at the local university campus near Poza Rica de Hidalgo.
  10. The region surrounding Poza Rica de Hidalgo is known for its natural beauty and cultural richness, including La Huasteca Potosina – a scenic area characterized by waterfalls, rivers, and steep canyons.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Museo de la Ciudad: This museum displays the history and culture of Poza Rica through exhibits of artifacts, photographs, and documents.
  2. Parque Temático Takilhsukut: This park is dedicated to the Totonac culture and features a replica of El Tajin, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  3. Monumento al Petróleo: A towering monument dedicated to the oil industry that has played a significant role in Poza Rica’s economy.
  4. Centro Cultural y Recreativo La Ceiba: A cultural center that hosts art exhibitions, performances, and workshops.
  5. Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción: A beautiful church with an impressive altar made of gold leaf.
  6. Parque Ecológico Xanath: A nature reserve with hiking trails, picnic areas, and scenic views.
  7. Museo del Ferrocarril: An interesting museum showcasing the history of rail transportation in Mexico.
  8. Plaza Cívica 18 de Marzo: The main square in Poza Rica where locals gather for events and celebrations throughout the year.
  9. Casa de Cultura Municipal: An art center that offers classes in music, dance, theater, painting and more.
  10. Mirador Cerro del Mesón: A lookout point offering panoramic views of Poza Rica and its surroundings from atop a hill.


Sports Teams

  1. Petroleros de Poza Rica: This professional basketball team was established in 1988 and is a member of the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional (LNBP). The team has earned two LNBP championships and is renowned for its strong defense.
  2. Halcones UV Poza Rica: This soccer team was founded in 1973 and competes in the Tercera División de México. The squad has a dedicated fan base and has enjoyed numerous successful seasons throughout its history.
  3. Guerreros de la Montaña: This semi-professional American football team was created in 2015 and participates in the Liga FAM (Federación Mexicana de Futbol Americano). The group is recognized for its tough defense and formidable running game.
  4. Tiburones Rojos Poza Rica: This amateur soccer club was established in 1957 and plays in various local leagues throughout Veracruz state. The club has produced several talented players over the years, including former Mexican national team player Miguel Ángel España.
  5. Cachorros Poza Rica: This youth baseball program was founded in 1990 and has nurtured many gifted players who have gone on to compete at higher levels of competition. The program places emphasis on discipline, teamwork, sportsmanship, as well as developing skills on the field.


Cultural Events

  1. Festival de la Primavera: A spring festival celebrated in March or April with parades, music, dance performances, and cultural activities.
  2. Feria Nacional del Libro: A national book fair held in Poza Rica every year featuring exhibitions, book sales, literary workshops and conferences.
  3. Carnaval Poza Rica: A carnival celebration held in February or March with colorful parades, music concerts, dance performances and street parties.
  4. Festival de la Huasteca: A folkloric festival celebrating the indigenous culture of the Huasteca region with traditional music and dance performances.
  5. Dia de los Muertos: The Day of the Dead is a traditional Mexican holiday celebrated on November 1st and 2nd with altars honoring deceased loved ones, parades and colorful decorations.
  6. Semana Santa: Holy Week is a religious festival celebrated in April with processions and religious ceremonies commemorating Jesus’ last days before his crucifixion.
  7. Fiesta Patronal San Juan Bautista: The patron saint festival of Poza Rica is celebrated on June 24th featuring religious processions and cultural events such as bullfighting contests and live music performances.

Cuisine

  • Tacos de barbacoa: A traditional dish made with slow-cooked beef, served with fresh tortillas and various toppings.
  • Pozole: A classic Mexican soup made with hominy and pork or chicken, topped with lettuce, radishes, onion, and lime.
  • Chiles en nogada: A seasonal dish made with stuffed poblano peppers covered in a creamy walnut sauce and garnished with pomegranate seeds.
  • El Farolito: A local restaurant known for its seafood dishes such as ceviche, shrimp cocktails, and fried fish.
  • La Casa del Chef: An upscale restaurant offering a fusion of Mexican and international cuisine using fresh local ingredients.
  • El Rincón Huasteco: A casual eatery serving traditional Huastecan dishes such as tamales de camarones (shrimp tamales) and carne asada con huauzontle (grilled meat with a leafy green vegetable).
  • La Parroquia Café: A popular coffee shop chain originating from Veracruz that serves traditional breakfast items like churros con chocolate caliente (churros dipped in hot chocolate) and huevos rancheros (ranch-style eggs).

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Parque Benito Juarez is a well-liked public park in Poza Rica de Hidalgo that has walking trails, playgrounds, and a small lake.
    2. Ecoparque El Sabinal is an ecological park with hiking trails, zip lining, and camping facilities.
    3. Parque de la Cultura offers an outdoor amphitheater for concerts and events as well as walking paths and green spaces.
    4. Plaza Civica 18 de Marzo is a public square situated in the center of the city that hosts festivals and cultural events throughout the year.
    5. Paseo del Rio provides visitors with a river walk experience complete with restaurants, shops, and outdoor seating areas.
    6. Parque Tematico Takilhsukut is a theme park that presents interactive exhibits and shows to showcase indigenous cultures of Mexico.
    7. Club Campestre Poza Rica is a private country club where members can enjoy golfing, tennis courts, swimming pools, and dining facilities.
    8. Estadio Heriberto Jara Corona serves as the local stadium where soccer matches are held regularly at affordable prices for sports enthusiasts to enjoy watching live games in a festive atmosphere!

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