Salta, Argentina

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Salta, Argentina

Region: Salta


Geographic Coordinates: -24.783300, -65.416700
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 25.0°C (59°F to 77°F)
Climate: Dry and hot summers, mild winters with some rainfall.
Population: 535303
Language: Spanish

Salta is a stunning city located in the northwestern part of Argentina, Nestled in the foothills of the Andes Mountains. It is renowned for its colonial architecture, Rich history, And picturesque landscapes. Salta is often called “La Linda” (The Beautiful) because of its charming streets and breathtaking natural beauty. One of Salta’s most remarkable features is its architecture. The city’s historic center boasts well-preserved colonial buildings with ornate facades and colorful balconies adorned with flowers. The Cathedral Basilica of Salta, Located on Plaza 9 de Julio, Is a prime example of this stunning architecture.

This impressive church was constructed in the 19th century and features a neoclassical façade with two towers that rise over 50 meters high. In addition to its architectural treasures, Salta has a rich cultural heritage that can be seen throughout the city. The Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña (MAAM) houses some of the world’s best-preserved Inca mummies discovered on nearby mountaintops in 1999. The museum also displays artifacts from other pre-Columbian cultures that inhabited this region. Salta’s natural beauty cannot be overlooked either; it offers visitors breathtaking scenery at every turn.

One popular destination for nature lovers is Parque Nacional Los Cardones which lies about an hour outside of town by car or bus where you can find cacti forests stretching out as far as you can see along with stunning mountain views. Another must-see attraction near Salta is Quebrada de Humahuaca which stretches over 155 kilometers through multi-colored mountains and valleys dotted with traditional adobe homes and ancient ruins dating back thousands of years. Food enthusiasts will also delight in visiting Salta because it has some delicious local cuisine worth trying out!

Empanadas are one such delicacy: they are small pastries filled with meat or vegetables baked to perfection. Another local specialty is locro, A hearty stew made with maize, Beans, And meat that is perfect for cold winter days. Overall, Salta offers visitors a unique blend of history, Culture, Architecture, And natural beauty that is sure to leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits. Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s colonial past or taking in its stunning landscapes and delicious cuisine – there’s something for everyone in Salta!



Important Landmarks

  1. Cerro San Bernardo
  2. Salta Cathedral
  3. Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña (MAAM)
  4. Plaza 9 de Julio
  5. Teleférico Salta – San Bernardo
  6. Iglesia y Convento San Francisco
  7. Paseo Balcarce
  8. Mirador del Cerro San Bernardo
  9. Museo Histórico del Norte
  10. Cabildo Histórico de Salta

Primary Industries

  1. Tourism: Salta is a popular tourist destination known for its natural beauty, colonial architecture, and cultural heritage.
  2. Agriculture: The region is well-known for its production of tobacco, sugarcane, corn, beans, and other crops.
  3. Mining: Salta has significant deposits of minerals such as copper, gold, silver, and lithium.
  4. Manufacturing: The city has a diverse manufacturing sector that includes food processing plants, textile factories and furniture manufacturers.
  5. Services: The service sector includes banking services as well as healthcare services provided by the many hospitals located in the city.
  6. Education: There are several universities in Salta that offer courses in various fields of study including medicine and engineering.
  7. Retail: There are many shops and markets selling local handicrafts such as textiles made from llama wool or ceramics made by local artisans.

Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Salta: This conflict occurred on February 20, 1813, during the Argentine War of Independence. It resulted in a decisive victory for the patriots over Spanish royalists.
  2. Martín Miguel de Güemes: Güemes was a military leader who played a critical role in northern Argentina’s fight for independence. He is regarded as a national hero and is commemorated throughout Salta.
  3. Cathedral of Salta: Built during the 18th century, this cathedral is one of Salta’s most iconic landmarks.
  4. Train to the Clouds: A scenic train ride that takes passengers through stunning landscapes as it ascends into the Andes Mountains.
  5. Juan Carlos Saravia: A renowned singer-songwriter from Salta who helped popularize traditional Argentine folk music.
  6. Virgen del Cerro: This statue of Mary stands atop Cerro San Bernardo and serves as an important religious symbol for many residents.
  7. Augusto Roa Bastos: An acclaimed Paraguayan novelist who spent much of his life exiled in Argentina, including several years in Salta.
  8. Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña (MAAM): This museum houses fascinating artifacts from pre-Columbian cultures that inhabited this region thousands of years ago.
  9. Salta Province Declaration Of Autonomy: On April 15, 1856, Salta declared its autonomy after being part of Tucuman Province.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña (MAAM) is a museum that showcases the Inca culture and artifacts, including the famous mummies of Llullaillaco.
  2. Cathedral of Salta is a beautiful neoclassical cathedral located in the city center.
  3. San Francisco Church and Convent is a historic church with stunning colonial architecture.
  4. Cerro San Bernardo is a hill that offers panoramic views of Salta and its surroundings.
  5. Museum of Contemporary Art (MAC) is an art museum featuring works by local and national artists.
  6. Casa de la Cultura is a cultural center with exhibitions, concerts, and other events throughout the year.
  7. Cabildo Histórico de Salta is a historic building that served as the seat of government during colonial times, now turned into a museum.
  8. Paseo Balcarce is a lively street filled with restaurants, bars, shops, and live music performances at night.
  9. Quebrada del Rio Las Conchas is an impressive natural formation with colorful rock formations along its path.
  10. Tren de las Nubes (Train to the Clouds) offers scenic train rides through stunning landscapes up to 4,220 meters above sea level offering breathtaking views along the way.


Sports Teams

  1. Club Atlético Gimnasia y Tiro was founded in 1927 and has a long-standing history of success in Salta. They have won numerous regional and national championships, including the Argentine Primera B Nacional in 1993.
  2. Club Atlético Juventud Antoniana is one of the oldest football clubs in Salta, founded in 1913. They have also had success at the regional and national level, winning the Torneo Argentino A championship in 2005.
  3. Club Atlético Central Norte is one of the oldest and most traditional football teams in Salta, founded back in 1906. Over their long history, they have won several regional championships.
  4. Salta Basket is a relatively new basketball team that was established back in 2010 but has already made a name for themselves by winning several championships at both provincial and national levels.
  5. Club de Regatas La Marina is a rowing club that was founded over a century ago, way back in 1902. They have an impressive track record of competing at both local and international regattas.
  6. Asociación Salteña de Hockey sobre Césped y Pista (ASHCP) oversees field hockey teams throughout Salta province with many clubs competing under their auspices; many players go on to represent Argentina internationally.
  7. Ciclismo en la Provincia de Salta: The cycling team from Salta has been very successful over time with many riders taking part into international competitions like Tour De France etc..’


Cultural Events

  1. Salta Carnival is a lively and colorful festival celebrated every February or March. It features parades, music, dancing, and traditional costumes.
  2. Pachamama Festival is an Andean festival that honors Mother Earth and takes place in August. The celebration includes rituals, offerings to the earth goddess Pachamama, and feasting.
  3. Salta Wine Harvest Festival celebrates the grape harvest with wine tastings, food fairs, music performances, and parades every February or March.
  4. Holy Week Celebrations in Salta are known for their elaborate processions of religious images through the streets accompanied by live music.
  5. The National Folklore Festival of Cosquín is one of Argentina’s biggest folklore festivals held annually every January featuring traditional dances and music from all over the country including from Salta (which is about 800 km away).
  6. Independence Day Celebrations on July 9th feature parades through town celebrating Argentina’s independence day which include military bands as well as folkloric dancers showcasing regional traditions including those from Salta.
  7. Gastronomic Fair ExpoGourmet showcases local gastronomy featuring local dishes such as empanadas salteñas along with other regional delicacies like Argentine beef cuts cooked on open flames (asados). This fair is held annually every September.

Cuisine

  • El Charrúa: Known for its traditional Argentine barbecue.
  • La Casona del Molino: Offers a mix of traditional Argentine dishes along with international cuisine.
  • Doña Salta: Serves traditional Salteñan dishes such as empanadas salteñas and locro.
  • El Solar del Convento: Offers a fusion of Andean and Mediterranean flavors.
  • Pena Balderrama: A cultural center that also serves food including empanadas, tamales salteños, locro, and humita en chala while hosting live folk music performances.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Parque San Martin is the largest park in Salta, spanning over 200 hectares of green space. It offers various recreational activities such as walking and biking paths, a lake for boating and fishing, picnic areas, playgrounds, and sports fields.
    2. Cerro San Bernardo provides a hiking trail and cable car ride to the top of the hill where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Salta city.
    3. Parque del Bicentenario was built to commemorate Argentina’s bicentennial in 2010. This newer park has a large lake for boating and fishing, walking paths, playgrounds, sports fields, and an amphitheater for concerts.
    4. Plaza 9 de Julio is located at the heart of Salta’s historic center surrounded by colonial buildings with fountains, gardens statues, and street performers as its main features.
    5. Museo de Arqueologia de Alta Montana (MAAM) houses artifacts from Inca mummies found on nearby mountainsides along with exhibits on Andean culture and history.
    6. La Caldera Hot Springs are natural hot springs located about 20 km outside of Salta that offer mineral-rich waters surrounded by mountains for public soaking.
    7. Quebrada de San Lorenzo is a scenic canyon just outside town offering hiking trails through forests filled with cacti and other native plants.
    8. Casa de la Cultura serves as a cultural center hosting art exhibits concerts, theater performances, film screenings, dance classes, and other events throughout the year in Salta city.

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