Saltillo, Mexico

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Saltillo, Mexico

Region: Coahuila


Geographic Coordinates: 25.423100, -100.992000
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 35.0°C (50°F to 95°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 864431
Language: Spanish

Saltillo is a vibrant city in northern Mexico, Known for its rich history, Cultural heritage, And scenic beauty. It is the capital of Coahuila state and located approximately 400 kilometers south of the US-Mexico border. Saltillo has a population of over 700, 000 people and covers an area of 5, 306 square kilometers. The city’s historic center features numerous buildings dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries with stunning colonial architecture such as Catedral de Santiago Apóstol. There are also several galleries showcasing local artists’ work such as Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Coahuila (MACC) and Casa Purcell.

For history or anthropology enthusiasts, Saltillo offers several museums worth visiting such as Museo del Desierto which provides visitors with insight into prehistoric life in Mexico’s deserts with exhibits featuring dinosaur fossils as well as artifacts from indigenous cultures that once inhabited these areas. Saltillo’s natural beauty can be seen at Parque Ecológico La Sierra Madre Oriental which offers hiking trails through forests filled with oak trees where you can spot various species such as deer or even mountain lions. Another popular attraction is Los Lirios Waterfall which cascades down into a natural swimming hole surrounded by lush vegetation.

no visit to Saltillo would be complete without sampling some traditional Mexican cuisine like cabrito (roast goat), Carne seca (dried beef), Gorditas (stuffed corn cakes), And enchiladas potosinas (tortillas filled with cheese, Beans, And chili sauce). Saltillo offers visitors a unique blend of history, Culture, Natural beauty along with delicious cuisine making it an ideal destination for everyone to enjoy.



Important Landmarks

  1. Cathedral of Santiago de Saltillo
  2. Museo del Desierto (Desert Museum)
  3. Plaza de Armas
  4. Palacio de Gobierno (Government Palace)
  5. Casa Purcell
  6. Museo de la Cultura Taurina (Bullfighting Museum)
  7. Parque Ecológico La Huasteca
  8. Casa del Cerro Museum and Art Gallery
  9. Parque Las Maravillas (Wonder Park)
  10. Mirador del Cristo Chapel

Primary Industries

  1. Automotive industry:
    • General Motors
    • Chrysler
    • BMW
  2. Aerospace industry:
    • Eurocopter
    • Honeywell Aerospace
  3. Steel industry:
    • Altos Hornos de México (AHMSA)
  4. Textile industry:
    • Clothing factories
    • Yarn factories
    • Fabric factories
  5. Food processing industry:
    • Grupo Bimbo (bakery company)
  6. Electronics manufacturing industry:
    • LG Electronics
  7. Construction materials manufacturing industry:
    • Cemex (cement manufacturer)
    • Vitromex (ceramic tile manufacturer)

Overall, these industries make significant contributions to the economy of Saltillo, making it one of northern Mexico’s most important industrial centers.


Noteable History

  1. Saltillo was founded in 1577 by Spanish colonizers led by Alberto del Canto.
  2. During the Mexican War of Independence (1810-1821), Saltillo served as a key center for revolutionary activity.
  3. In 1847, during the Mexican-American War, the Battle of Buena Vista took place near Saltillo. General Zachary Taylor’s American forces defeated a larger Mexican army led by General Antonio López de Santa Anna.
  4. Venustiano Carranza, who served as President of Mexico from 1915 to 1920, was born in Cuatro Ciénegas, a town near Saltillo.
  5. Francisco I. Madero also had ties to the region surrounding Saltillo and played a key role in overthrowing Porfirio Díaz’s dictatorship and becoming President of Mexico from 1911 to 1913.
  6. Railways helped spur economic growth in northern Mexico and contributed to industrialization in cities like Saltillo during the late 19th century and early 20th century.
  7. Today, Saltillo is known for its automotive industry and is home to factories operated by companies such as General Motors and Chrysler-Fiat Automobiles.
  8. The Museum Of Birds And Natural History Alfredo Duges is dedicated mainly to birds but also has exhibits on other animals found in Coahuila state where Saltillo belongs too. It has more than ten thousand specimens which are exhibited among dioramas that recreate their natural habitats.
  9. Catedral de Santiago Apóstol is considered one of the most beautiful churches in Northern México with baroque style architecture built between 1745 and 1800 that boasts a beautiful facade admired by locals and tourists alike.
  10. Casa Purcell is one of the most beautiful colonial houses constructed with neoclassical style architecture during XVIII century that’s currently used as an art museum showcasing pieces of local artists from Coahuila state.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Museo del Desierto (Desert Museum)
  2. Museo de las Aves de México (Mexico’s Bird Museum)
  3. Catedral de Santiago Apóstol (Cathedral of Saint James the Apostle)
  4. Casa Purcell (Purcell House)
  5. Teatro de la Ciudad Fernando Soler (Fernando Soler City Theater)
  6. Palacio Municipal (Municipal Palace)
  7. Parque Las Maravillas (Las Maravillas Park)
  8. Museo Nacional del Sarape y Trajes Mexicanos (National Museum of Sarape and Mexican Costumes)
  9. Parque Ecológico La Huasteca
  10. Museo Historico Regional El Obispado


Sports Teams

  1. Saraperos de Saltillo is a professional baseball team that was founded in 1970 and plays in the Mexican League. They have won five championships, including titles in 1980, 2009, 2010, 2014, and 2016. The team is known for its passionate fan base.

  2. Algodoneros de Unión Laguna is another professional baseball team that originally operated out of Torreón but moved to Saltillo in the late ’90s. They have won two championships (1953 and 1996) and are presently part of the Northern League.

  3. Dinos de Saltillo is a football club that competes in Mexico’s top American football league Liga de Fútbol Americano Profesional (LFA). The team was established in 2017 and made it to the playoffs during their debut season.

  4. Lobos Grises de la Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila represents Autonomous University of Coahuila (UAdeC) as a university football squad competing across various college leagues throughout Mexico.

  5. Santos Coyotes Rugby Club is based out of Saltillo and competes at both national as well as international levels within rugby competitions since their establishment during early-2000s; they have become one of Mexico’s top rugby teams over time.

Overall, Saltillo boasts a rich sporting culture with an emphasis on baseball while also featuring other popular sports such as football, rugby, basketball among others.



Cultural Events

  1. Feria Nacional de la Cultura Rural: This festival celebrates the rural culture and traditions of Mexico, featuring music, dance, food, and crafts.
  2. Festival Internacional de Jazz y Blues: This annual festival attracts jazz and blues musicians from around the world to perform in Saltillo.
  3. Semana Santa: Holy Week is a significant religious holiday in Mexico with many processions and celebrations taking place throughout Saltillo.
  4. Festival Internacional de Danza Contemporánea: This contemporary dance festival showcases local and international dancers performing a variety of styles.
  5. Dia de los Muertos: The Day of the Dead is a traditional Mexican holiday that celebrates deceased loved ones with colorful altars, parades, and other festivities.
  6. Feria de la Uva y el Vino: Held annually in August, this wine festival features tastings from local wineries as well as food vendors selling regional specialties.
  7. Carnaval Saltillo: Similar to Mardi Gras celebrations elsewhere in the world, Carnaval features parades, costumes, and plenty of partying leading up to Lent.
  8. Festival Cultural Alfonso Ortiz Tirado: Hosted by nearby Ciudad Obregon but drawing visitors from across northern Mexico; this cultural festival features music performances by renowned artists from around the world along with art exhibits and theater productions.
  9. Festival Internacional del Desierto (International Desert Festival): A multi-day event celebrating desert culture through music performances (rock bands), art exhibitions (photography), workshops on desert topics like astronomy or geology; also includes outdoor activities such as hiking or mountain biking excursions into nearby natural areas like Sierra Madre Oriental Mountains or Cuatro Cienegas Reserve Park which are unique ecosystems worth exploring!

Cuisine

  • Cabrito Asado – roasted goat meat, a specialty of the region
  • El Mesón de los Cómicos – traditional Mexican food with an extensive menu
  • La Catedral – upscale dining with a fusion of Mexican and international cuisine
  • Restaurante Los Faroles – famous for their enchiladas potosinas and other regional dishes
  • La Capilla de los Dulces – known for their wide variety of traditional Mexican sweets
  • Taquería El Torito – popular spot for tacos al pastor and other street-style tacos
  • Restaurante San Miguelito – offers a mix of traditional and modern Mexican cuisine
  • Café del Oso Azul – cozy café serving coffee, pastries, sandwiches, and more.
  • La Casa del Abuelo- Traditional food from Coahuila state like asado de puerco.
  • El Rincón Gourmet- Upscale restaurant with international cuisine options like steak or salmon.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Parque Las Maravillas: This park boasts a lake, walking trails, playgrounds, and sports fields for soccer and basketball.
    2. Parque Ecológico La Pila: Enjoy hiking trails, bird watching opportunities, and picnic areas in this ecological park.
    3. Parque de los Presidentes: Named after the presidents of Mexico, this park features a large fountain and is ideal for jogging or relaxing on benches.
    4. Bosque Urbano San Francisco: Take a stroll through this urban forest with walking paths through the trees that are home to various species of birds.
    5. Parque Tangamanga I y II: These two parks are located next to each other and offer jogging paths, bike rentals, playgrounds, sports fields for soccer and baseball as well as an artificial lake with paddle boats.
    6. Plaza de Armas: The main square in Saltillo features shaded benches surrounded by historic buildings such as the Cathedral of Santiago de Saltillo.
    7. Museo del Desierto (Desert Museum): A museum showcasing the flora and fauna found in desert regions of Mexico with interactive exhibits suitable for all ages.
    8. Cinepolis Galerias Saltillo (Movie Theater): Located inside Galerias Saltillo mall complex it offers multiple screens showing Hollywood blockbusters as well as Mexican films with Spanish language subtitles.

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