Tanch’ŏn, North Korea

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Tanch’ŏn, North Korea

Region: South Hamgyong Province


Geographic Coordinates: 40.458000, 128.911000
Temperature Range: -30.0°C to 35.0°C (-22°F to 95°F)
Population: 345876
Language: Korean

Tanch’ŏn is a city in the eastern part of North Korea, Situated on the banks of the Tanch’ŏn River. It is the capital of South Hamgyong province and has a population of around 360, 000 people. The city boasts beautiful natural scenery, Including mountains and rivers. Mount Chongryu is one of Tanch’ŏn’s main attractions. Standing at 1, 346 meters tall, It offers breathtaking views over the surrounding countryside. Tourists can hike up to the summit or take a cable car for an easier ascent. The mountain also hosts several temples and shrines that visitors find interesting.

Hwangbok Temple is another notable landmark in Tanch’ŏn. Built during the Goryeo Dynasty (918-1392), It features several ancient buildings and statues that have been well-preserved over time. The temple also houses many important artifacts related to Buddhism. The economy in Tanch’ŏn relies heavily on agriculture and fishing due to its location near both land and sea. Rice paddies cover much of the surrounding countryside while fishermen can be seen working along riverbanks daily. In recent years there has been an effort to develop tourism as an additional source of income for locals.

Tanch’ŏn has a rich cultural heritage dating back centuries with traditional folk music performances held regularly throughout each year showcasing local instruments like drums and flutes. Several museums are dedicated to preserving regional history too. Despite being relatively isolated from other parts of North Korea due to its remote location on the east coast, Tanch’ŏn remains an essential transportation hub within South Hamgyong province with major highways connecting it with other cities such as Wonsan and Hamhung.

Tanch’ ō n offers visitors an opportunity to experience rural life in North Korea while enjoying stunning natural scenery, Rich cultural heritage, Friendly locals, And off-the-beaten-path destinations.



Important Landmarks

  1. Tanchon Grand Monument: A large monument dedicated to the country’s leaders.
  2. Kumsusan Palace of the Sun: The mausoleum where Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il are enshrined.
  3. Jipsam Revolutionary Site: A historical site commemorating a battle during the Korean War.
  4. Chongryu Bridge: A bridge over the Taedong River that offers stunning views of Pyongyang.
  5. Moran Hill: A scenic park with a pagoda and other historic sites.
  6. Pyongyang Folklore Park: An amusement park featuring traditional Korean architecture and culture.
  7. Ryongmun Caverns: Underground caves used as a military base during the Korean War.
  8. Taehwa Peak Ski Resort: A ski resort with several slopes for skiing and snowboarding in winter months.
  9. Taehung Temple
  10. Wonchon Temple

Primary Industries

  1. According to some sources, Tanch’ŏn in North Korea is known for its agricultural production of rice, maize, and other crops.
  2. It also has a fishing industry due to its location near the coast.
  3. In addition, there are some manufacturing industries such as textiles and machinery in the city.
  4. However, it is important to note that information about North Korea’s economy is limited due to government restrictions on data collection and reporting.

Noteable History

  1. Baekdu Mountain Range: The Baekdu Mountain Range, including Mount Paektu, holds great importance in Korean history and culture, and it is located near Tanch’ŏn.
  2. Kim Jong Suk: The first wife of North Korean leader Kim Il Sung and mother of current leader Kim Jong Un, Kim Jong Suk was born near Tanch’ŏn in Hoeryong.
  3. Battle of Chosin Reservoir: In 1950 during the Korean War, the Battle of Chosin Reservoir took place near Tanch’ŏn and was a significant turning point in the war.
  4. Ryanggang Province: Tanch’ŏn falls within Ryanggang Province that has played a crucial role as an agriculture and industry center throughout North Korea’s history.
  5. Juche ideology: Since its inception under Kim Il Sung’s leadership, North Korea has promoted Juche ideology emphasizing self-reliance while being independent from foreign influence.
  6. Hwanghae Province People’s Committee Incident: During the early stages of the Korean War in 1948, communist guerrillas attacked an administrative building close to Tanch’ŏn – known as Hwanghae Province People’s Committee Incident.
  7. Ri Ul Sol: A prominent military commander during the Korean War who played a key role defending against American forces at Chosin Reservoir near Tanch’ŏn was Ri Ul Sol.

Overall, due to its proximity to landmarks such as Mount Paektu along with being situated within Ryanggang province – an essential center for agriculture & industry – Tanch’ŏn holds great significance throughout North Korea’s history. Additionally, notable individuals like Kim Jong Suk and Ri Ul Sol have ties to the city.


Museums and Things To See

  1. Tanchon Folklore Museum: This museum showcases the traditional culture and lifestyle of the people of Tanch’ŏn.
  2. Kim Jong Suk Memorial House: This is a memorial house dedicated to Kim Jong Suk, the wife of North Korean leader Kim Il Sung.
  3. Monument to Party Founding: This monument commemorates the founding of the Workers’ Party of Korea in 1945.
  4. Jangsuwon Revolutionary Site: This site is dedicated to revolutionary activities that took place during Japanese colonial rule in Korea.
  5. Chongryon Art Gallery: The gallery exhibits works by North Korean artists and features various forms of art including paintings, sculptures and calligraphy.
  6. Chongryu Restaurant Complex: The complex offers traditional North Korean cuisine and also has a souvenir shop where visitors can purchase local handicrafts and souvenirs.
  7. Taedonggang Beer Brewery: The brewery produces one of North Korea’s most popular beers and offers tours for visitors to learn about its production process.

Please note that these recommendations are based on limited information found online about Tanch’ŏn’s tourist attractions as it’s not a popular tourist destination due to restrictions imposed by the government on foreign travelers visiting this area.



Sports Teams

  1. I don’t have any information on sports teams and their histories in Tanch’ŏn, North Korea.
  2. However, I can suggest that football (soccer) is a popular sport in North Korea, and there may be local teams in Tanch’ŏn.
  3. The national football team of North Korea has participated in the FIFA World Cup twice (1966 and 2010) and won the Asian Cup once (1972).

Cultural Events

  1. Day of the Sun (April 15): This is the birthday of Kim Il-sung, the founder of North Korea.
  2. Victory Day (July 27): This day marks the end of the Korean War.
  3. Chosŏn’gŭl Day (October 9): This day celebrates the creation and adoption of the Korean alphabet.
  4. Workers’ Party Foundation Day (October 10): This day commemorates the founding of North Korea’s ruling party.
  5. New Year’s Day (January 1): Like many other countries around the world, North Koreans celebrate New Year’s Day with fireworks and festivities.
  6. Arirang Festival: This is a mass gymnastics and artistic performance held annually at Pyongyang’s May Day Stadium in August or September.

It should be noted that due to political reasons and travel restrictions, it may be difficult for foreigners to attend these events in North Korea.


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