Tétouan, Morocco

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Tétouan, Morocco

Region: Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceima


Geographic Coordinates: 35.566700, -5.366700
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 30.0°C (50°F to 86°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 380787
Language: Arabic

Tétouan is a charming city located in the northern region of Morocco, Situated on the foothills of the Rif Mountains and overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. The city has a rich history that dates back to the 3rd century BC when it was founded by Berber tribes. Tétouan was later occupied by various civilizations, Including Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs and Spaniards before becoming part of Morocco. One of Tétouan’s most notable features is its medina (old town), Which has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. The medina is surrounded by high walls with several gates leading into it.

Inside, Visitors can explore narrow alleyways lined with whitewashed buildings adorned with intricate blue tiles and wrought iron balconies. The medina also contains several historic landmarks such as mosques, Palaces, And museums. The Royal Palace of Tétouan is another must-visit attraction in the city. Built in the 17th century during the reign of Moulay Ismail, It served as a residence for Moroccan kings until they moved to Rabat in 1912. Today, Visitors can explore parts of the palace’s interior and admire its beautiful architecture. Tétouan also has several beaches along its coastline that are popular among locals and tourists alike.

Martil Beach is one such beach that offers crystal clear waters ideal for swimming or sunbathing while enjoying stunning views over nearby mountains. Food lovers will appreciate Tétouan’s cuisine which reflects influences from Andalusia (Spain) due to its proximity to Southern Spain across Gibraltar Strait . One famous dish from Tetuan’s culinary heritage is Bissara – made from green beans cooked with garlic , Cumin , Paprika powder , Salt , Olive oil then blended into soup . Another popular dish found here are Kefta tagines – meatballs cooked together with tomatoes, Onions and spices in a traditional clay pot.

The city also has a bustling market where visitors can sample local delicacies such as olives, Dried fruits, And sweets. Tétouan is famous for its arts and crafts. The city is known for its intricate wood carvings, Pottery, And textiles that are sold in the medina’s souks (markets). Visitors can watch artisans at work or purchase souvenirs to take home with them. In conclusion, Tétouan is a fascinating destination that offers something for everyone. From the historic medina to beautiful beaches , Delicious cuisine to unique handicrafts , There are plenty of reasons to visit this enchanting Moroccan city.



Important Landmarks

  1. The Medina of Tétouan is a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the city’s traditional architecture, bustling markets, and narrow streets.
  2. The Royal Palace is an impressive structure with intricate architecture and beautiful gardens that was built in the 17th century.
  3. The Archaeological Museum, located in a former palace, houses artifacts from various historical periods in Morocco.
  4. Dar el-Makhzen Museum features Moroccan art and culture exhibits such as traditional clothing, jewelry, ceramics, and musical instruments.
  5. Plaza Primo de Rivera is a popular central square where locals gather; it features a statue of Francisco Franco’s father.
  6. Hassan II Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Morocco located on the outskirts of Tétouan; it can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers at once.
  7. Tetuan Beaches are several beautiful beaches near Tétouan that tourists enjoy for swimming or sunbathing like Martil Beach or Cabo Negro beach.
  8. Spanish Cathedral of St Mary’s Assumption – A historic cathedral built by Spanish colonizers now serving as a cultural center.
  9. Saniat R’mel Nature Reserve – A scenic nature reserve with hiking trails for observing various species of birds.
  10. Riad Laaroussa- An opulent hotel located within an ancient palace converted into luxury accommodation with exquisite Moroccan decor.

Primary Industries

  1. The major industries and businesses in Tétouan, Morocco are diverse and include:
    • Textile manufacturing
    • Agriculture
    • Tourism
    • Handicrafts production
    • Fishing
    • Construction projects
    • The services sector
  2. Tétouan is renowned for its textile industry that produces various products such as:
    • Carpets
    • Blankets
    • Clothing
  3. The surrounding areas of the city are also rich in agricultural resources that produce crops like:
    • Olives
    • Almonds
    • Citrus fruits
  4. Tourism is a significant contributor to Tétouan’s economy due to its:
    • Historic medina (old town)
    • Beaches
    • Cultural attractions
  5. The city has a thriving handicrafts industry that produces:
    • Pottery
    • Leather goods
    • Woodwork
    • Jewelry
  6. Tétouan’s proximity to the Mediterranean Sea has led to a significant fishing industry in the area.
  7. The growing population of Tétouan has resulted in an increase in construction projects such as:
    • Housing developments
    • Commercial buildings
  8. The city is home to several universities and educational institutions which attract students from across the region.
  9. Finally, businesses like healthcare facilities, banks, retail stores, restaurants/cafes etc., cater to both local residents as well as tourists visiting Tétouan.

Noteable History

  1. Tétouan was established in the 3rd century BC by the Carthaginians. It later grew into a significant hub of Islamic culture and scholarship.
  2. In the 15th century, Tétouan became the capital of an autonomous kingdom under the Marinid dynasty, which governed much of Morocco at that time.
  3. During this era, Tétouan flourished as a prominent commercial and cultural center that drew scholars, artists, and traders from North Africa and beyond.
  4. In 1859, Spanish troops occupied Tétouan during the Rif War. The city remained under Spanish control until Morocco achieved independence in 1956.
  5. Distinguished individuals linked to Tétouan include Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406), an esteemed historian and philosopher who is viewed as one of modern sociology’s founders; Mohammed Ben Abdallah (1710-1790), who governed over Morocco during a period of relative stability and prosperity; Abdelkrim el-Khattabi (1882-1963), a leader in the Rif rebellion against Spanish colonial rule; and Mohamed Chafik (born 1948), a notable Moroccan politician who served as Minister of Justice from 2007 to 2012.

Museums and Things To See

  1. The Ethnographic Museum of Tetouan
  2. The Archaeological Museum of Tetouan
  3. The Royal Palace of Tetouan
  4. Sidi Bou Abib Mosque
  5. Dar El Oddi
  6. Martil Beach
  7. Plaza Primo
  8. Hassan II Square
  9. Spanish Mosque (Mosque of the Divine Word)


Sports Teams

  • Tétouan, a city in Morocco, is renowned for its football (soccer) clubs, namely Moghreb Athletic Tétouan (MAT) and Jeunesse Sportive Massira.
  • MAT has a rich history of success in Moroccan football since its establishment in 1922.
  • They have won the Botola Pro (Moroccan Premier League) twice – in 2012 and 2014 – as well as the Coupe du Trône (Moroccan Cup) four times.
  • MAT has also represented Morocco on an international level, participating in competitions like the CAF Champions League.
  • Jeunesse Sportive Massira was established in 1948 and is situated in the Massira neighborhood of Tétouan.
  • They have mainly competed at lower levels of Moroccan football but have had some accomplishments, including winning the GNF2 (Moroccan Second Division) championship during the 2000-2001 season.
  • Apart from football, Tétouan also boasts basketball and handball teams that participate at local and regional levels.


  • Cultural Events

    1. Moussem of Moulay Abdessalam: This annual festival is held in honor of the patron saint of Tétouan, Moulay Abdessalam. It takes place in May and includes a procession, music, and traditional dances.
    2. Festival of Andalusian Music: This festival celebrates the rich musical heritage of Andalusia, which has had a significant influence on Moroccan music. It is held in September and features performances by local musicians as well as international artists.
    3. International Mediterranean Film Festival: This film festival showcases films from around the Mediterranean region and beyond. It takes place in March and attracts filmmakers, actors, and film enthusiasts from all over the world.
    4. Tétouan International Biennale for Contemporary Art: This biennial event brings together contemporary artists from Morocco and other countries to showcase their work in various venues throughout Tétouan.
    5. Eid al-Fitr: This religious holiday marks the end of Ramadan, the month-long fast observed by Muslims worldwide. In Tétouan, it is celebrated with feasting, gift-giving, and prayer.
    6. Independence Day: On November 18th every year Morocco celebrates its independence from France with parades and festivities across the country including Tetuan.
    7. Festival des Jeunes Créateurs de Mode (FJCM): A fashion show that gives young designers an opportunity to showcase their talent to an international audience.
    8. Tanjazz Festival : A jazz festival that takes place annually during September or October featuring local & international jazz musicians performing at various venues around town including Tetuan’s streets.

    Cuisine

    • Bissara: a traditional Moroccan soup made with fava beans, olive oil, and spices.
    • Harira: a hearty soup made with lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices.
    • Couscous: a staple dish made from steamed semolina grains served with vegetables and meat.
    • Tagine: a slow-cooked stew of meat or fish with vegetables and spices in a conical ceramic pot.
    • Pastilla: a sweet-savory pastry filled with chicken or pigeon meat, almonds, cinnamon, and powdered sugar.

    Some popular restaurants in Tétouan where you can try these dishes are:

    1. Restaurant El Reducto
    2. Restaurant Al Andalous
    3. Restaurant Al Fassia
    4. Cafe Hafa
    5. Le Mirage restaurant

    Parks and Recreation

    1. Parc Hassan II: This is the largest public park in Tétouan, offering plenty of green space, walking paths, and a small lake.
    2. Jardin de la Ville: Located in the heart of Tétouan, this garden features beautiful flowers, fountains and benches for relaxation.
    3. Plage Martil: Just outside of Tétouan lies this beach which offers swimming, sunbathing and water sports activities.
    4. Asmir Park: A smaller park located near the medina with a playground for children and benches to relax on.
    5. Royal Golf Club de Tétouan: This golf course is located outside of the city center and offers 18 holes with stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
    6. Saniat Rmel Natural Reserve: A protected area just outside of Tétouan that features hiking trails through forests and hillsides.
    7. El Jebha Waterfalls: These waterfalls are about an hour’s drive from Tétouan but offer a refreshing escape from the city heat during summer months.
    8. Horseback Riding at Ranch Ain Lahcen: Visitors can take guided horseback rides through scenic countryside trails near Tétouan at this ranch.

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