Bilāspur, India

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Bilāspur, India

Region: Chhattisgarh


Geographic Coordinates: 22.090000, 82.150000
Temperature Range: 20.0°C to 40.0°C (68°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal.
Population: 1625502
Language: Hindi

Bilāspur is a city located in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is the second-largest city in the state and serves as its administrative headquarters. The city is situated on the banks of the Arpa River, Which adds to its natural beauty and charm. Bilāspur has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its vibrant folk art, Music, Dance forms, And cuisine. The history of Bilāspur can be traced back to ancient times when it was ruled by various dynasties such as Mauryans, Satavahanas, Gupta Empire, Kalchuri Dynasty and Marathas.

The city has seen significant development since it became part of Madhya Pradesh after India’s independence in 1947. Later on November 1st, 2000 Chhattisgarh was carved out from Madhya Pradesh with Raipur as its capital. One of the most prominent landmarks in Bilāspur is Ratanpur Temple which dates back to over a thousand years ago. It’s dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts thousands of devotees every year during Mahashivratri festival celebrations held here with great fervor. Another popular attraction for tourists visiting Bilaspur is Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary located about 60 km from Bilaspur district headquarters towards Pendra Road railway station.

Bilāspur also boasts several beautiful parks such as Nehru Park or Kanan Pendari Zoo Park that offer lush greenery alongside recreational facilities like boating rides or children’s play areas providing an ideal escape from hectic urban life. The local cuisine in Bilāspur reflects its diverse cultural influences over centuries with dishes like petha (sweet made from ash gourd), Muthia (steamed dumplings) or chila (pancakes) being some popular examples among locals who take pride in their culinary heritage.

Apart from being a hub for agriculture and industrial production, Bilāspur is also known for its educational institutions like Guru Ghasidas University, Shri Shankaracharya Institute of Engineering and Technology, And Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University which attract students from all over India. Bilāspur is a city that offers a unique blend of history, Culture, Natural beauty and modern amenities. It’s an ideal destination for tourists looking to explore India’s diverse cultural heritage or students seeking quality education in a vibrant academic environment.

With its rich cultural legacy, Beautiful landscapes and warm hospitality of the locals make it an unforgettable experience for anyone visiting this city.



Important Landmarks

  1. Kanan Pendari Zoo Park
  2. Ratanpur Fort
  3. Malhar Archaeological Museum
  4. Deorani-Jethani Temple
  5. Khutaghat Dam and Reservoir
  6. Tala Wildlife Sanctuary
  7. Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
  8. Ghatarani Waterfalls
  9. Shitla Mandir Bilaspur
  10. Shri Radha Krishna Mandir

Primary Industries

  1. Agriculture
    • Rice production
    • Wheat cultivation
    • Maize cultivation
    • Pulses cultivation
    • Oilseeds cultivation
  2. Power generation
    • Thermal power plants
  3. Cement manufacturing
    • Cement plants
  4. Steel manufacturing
    • Steel plant
  5. Mining
    • Coal mines
  6. Education
    • Universities and colleges
  7. Healthcare
    • Hospitals and clinics
  8. Retail
    • Shopping centers and markets
  9. Tourism
    • Historic sites
    • Cultural attractions
    • Natural beauty
  10. Transportation
    • Roadways
    • Railways

Noteable History

  1. Bilaspur was the capital of the Maratha Empire during the 18th century and was governed by different Maratha rulers, including Raja Bhojraj Singh.
  2. The city played a significant role in India’s fight for independence, with remarkable freedom fighters such as Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh, Shiv Mangal Singh Suman, and Swami Atmanand Saraswati originating from Bilaspur.
  3. In 1930, Bilaspur became a part of the newly-formed Central Provinces and Berar province under British India.
  4. The city is famous for its rich cultural heritage that includes many ancient temples like the Ratanpur Temple Complex and Malhar Temple Complex located here.
  5. Notable personalities associated with Bilaspur include former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee who represented this constituency in parliament for several years and Bollywood actors Kunal Khemu and Sonakshi Sinha who hail from this region.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Kanan Pendari Zoo Park
  2. Ratanpur Fort
  3. Mahamaya Temple
  4. Malhar Archaeological Museum
  5. Shitla Mandir Bilaspur
  6. Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
  7. Deorani Jethani Temple
  8. Tala Caves
  9. Khutaghat Dam and Reservoir
  10. Ganga Maiya Temple



Cultural Events

  1. Kosa Silk Festival: This festival is held every January to celebrate the famous Kosa silk of Bilāspur.
  2. Teej Festival: Celebrated in August, this festival is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Parvati and celebrates the arrival of monsoon season.
  3. Navratri Festival: A nine-day festival in October that honors Goddess Durga through fasting, dancing, and colorful processions.
  4. Chakradhar Samaroh: Held in February, this cultural event features classical music performances by renowned artists from across India.
  5. Raut Nacha: This traditional dance festival takes place during May or June and involves men dressed as animals performing dances to honor local deities.
  6. Bastariya Lokotsav: A tribal cultural festival held in December that showcases the rich traditions of the region’s indigenous people through music, dance, food, and crafts.
  7. Bilaspur Mahotsav: Celebrated annually in November or December, this week-long event features a variety of cultural activities including folk dances, music performances, art exhibitions and sports competitions among others.

Cuisine

  • Mithaiwala is a popular local restaurant in Bilaspur known for its delicious sweets and snacks.
  • Shri Radhakrishna Bhojnalaya is a vegetarian restaurant that serves authentic Chhattisgarhi cuisine.
  • Panchratna Restaurant is a multi-cuisine restaurant offering Indian, Chinese and Continental dishes.
  • Hotel Aananda Imperial is a luxury hotel in Bilaspur with several restaurants including The Spice Garden (Indian cuisine), The Orient (Chinese cuisine) and The Terrace (rooftop lounge).
  • Hotel East Park has an in-house restaurant called ‘The Orchard’ which offers delicious food with great ambience.
  • Kalyanam Family Restaurant is one of the most popular family restaurants in Bilaspur offering North Indian, South Indian, Chinese and Continental cuisines.
  • Sagar Ratna is one of the best South Indian restaurants in Bilaspur serving authentic dosas, idlis, vadas etc.
  • Rangoli Restaurant is famous for its North Indian delicacies like Tandoori chicken, Butter Chicken etc along with Chinese dishes as well.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Nehru Park
    2. Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
    3. Kanan Pendari Zoo Park
    4. Vyapar Vihar Jogging Track and Park
    5. Shitla Mandir Udyaan
    6. Chakradhar Nagar Park
    7. Bilaspur Central Park
    8. Talabpara Lake
    9. Bhanpuri Garden
    10. Ganga Maiya Temple Garden

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