Çorum, Turkey

Reading Time: 7 minutes

Çorum, Turkey

Region: Çorum


Geographic Coordinates: 40.545500, 34.957000
Temperature Range: -20.0°C to 40.0°C (-4°F to 104°F)
Climate: Çorum, Turkey experiences a temperate climate with hot summers and cold winters, and precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year.
Population: 294807
Language: Turkish

Çorum is a city located in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey, With a population of approximately 250, 000 people. The city is known for its rich history dating back to the Hittite era and its cultural diversity. The area has been inhabited by various civilizations throughout history, Including the Phrygians, Persians, Greeks, Romans and Ottomans. One of the most significant landmarks in Çorum is the ancient Hattusa ruins. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was once the capital of the Hittite Empire and features impressive stone walls and gates that date back over 3, 500 years.

Visitors can explore temples dedicated to various gods and goddesses as well as royal residences that were used by kings during this time period. Another popular attraction in Çorum is Alacahöyük Archaeological Museum which showcases artifacts from various periods throughout Turkish history. The museum houses an extensive collection of pottery pieces from different eras as well as bronze tools used for agriculture, Textiles from different regions across Turkey and jewelry made from precious metals. The city’s traditional cuisine also attracts visitors from all over Turkey.

One popular dish is sulu köfte (meatballs cooked in a tomato-based broth) which originates from Çorum’s neighboring province Yozgat but has become a staple dish here too. Other local specialties include mantı (Turkish dumplings), Çiğ börek (a type of pastry filled with ground meat) and baklava made with locally sourced pistachios. Çorum also hosts several annual festivals that celebrate its cultural heritage such as Hitit International Folk Dance Festival which brings together dance troupes from around the world to perform traditional dances on stage or on streets around town during summer months.

The city’s natural beauty also attracts tourists who come to explore nearby national parks like Obruk Plateau National Park where visitors can hike through forests filled with pine trees or swim in natural pools formed by waterfalls. The park is also home to a large population of wild horses that roam freely. Overall, Çorum is a city rich in history, Culture and natural beauty. Visitors can explore ancient ruins, Visit museums filled with artifacts from various periods throughout Turkish history or indulge in local cuisine while enjoying the beautiful scenery around town.

With so much to see and do here, It’s no wonder why this area has become such a popular destination for tourists from all over the world.



Important Landmarks

  1. Hattusha is an ancient capital of the Hittite Empire, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  2. Alacahoyuk is an archaeological site that dates back to the Bronze Age and houses multiple ancient ruins.
  3. Çorum Museum showcases the history and culture of Çorum and its surrounding regions.
  4. Ulu Mosque, built during the Ottoman Empire, boasts impressive architecture and intricate decorations.
  5. Boğazkale Castle is a medieval castle situated in Boğazkale district of Çorum province.
  6. Osmancik Clock Tower, erected during the Ottoman Empire, can be found in Osmancik district of Çorum province.
  7. Kalehöyük Archaeological Site is an ancient city dating back to 3000 BC located in Kalehöyük village of Çorum province.
  8. Sungurlu Grand Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Sungurlu district of Çorum province known for its beautiful architecture and design.
  9. Gokmedrese Mosque-Madrasah Complex was built during Seljuk period located in Sungurlu district of Çorum province.
  10. Koyunbaba Bridge (Koyunbaba Köprüsü)is an old stone bridge spanning over Kızılırmak River near Osmancık town in Çorum province.

Primary Industries

  1. Agriculture – Çorum is known for its agricultural production, particularly in the cultivation of wheat, barley, corn, and sugar beets.
  2. Textile manufacturing – The city has a significant textile industry that produces clothing and home textiles.
  3. Metalworking – There are several metalworking companies in Çorum that manufacture products such as machinery parts and tools.
  4. Food processing – The city has many food processing plants that produce dairy products, meat products, and canned goods.
  5. Construction materials manufacturing – There are several companies in Çorum that produce construction materials such as bricks, tiles, and cement.
  6. Tourism – The city is home to several historical sites such as the Hattusha ruins which attract tourists from all over the world.
  7. Service sector- Services like healthcare facilities including hospitals also play a significant role in the economy of Corum along with education services provided by various institutions like universities and schools.

Noteable History

  1. Çorum was a significant hub for the Hittite civilization, which thrived in the area from approximately 1600 BC to 1200 BC.
  2. Legend has it that King Midas resided in Gordium, a city located in modern-day Çorum.
  3. The Battle of Kırkdilim occurred near Çorum in 1071 AD and marked the start of Turkish rule over Anatolia.
  4. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey, visited Çorum in 1930 and gave a speech at a local stadium.
  5. Mehmet Akif Ersoy was a renowned poet who spent some time living in Çorum during World War I.
  6. İsmet İnönü was an influential Turkish politician who served as Prime Minister and President of Turkey; he was born near Çorum and spent much of his childhood there.
  7. In August 1935, heavy rainfall caused a catastrophic flood that devastated many parts of Çorum and surrounding areas – known as The Great Flood of 1935.
  8. The Battle for Independence Museum is situated in Çorum and pays tribute to the struggle for independence during the early years of the Turkish Republic.
  9. Hitit University is one of the most significant universities established recently; it has been providing education since its establishment on July 2012.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Çorum Museum showcases the history and culture of Çorum, exhibiting artifacts from the Hittite, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods.
  2. Alacahöyük Archaeological Site is an ancient Hittite city that is one of Turkey’s most important archaeological sites. Visitors can explore ruins of temples, palaces, and tombs.
  3. Boğazköy Museum displays artifacts from the ancient Hittite capital of Hattusa located near Alacahöyük.
  4. Hititler Parkı is a beautiful park in the center of Çorum with a statue dedicated to King Tuthalia IV.
  5. Ulu Mosque is a 14th-century mosque located in the heart of Çorum featuring intricate tile work and calligraphy.
  6. Sungurlu Ethnography Museum showcases traditional Turkish life through exhibits on local crafts such as weaving and pottery-making.
  7. Osmancık Castle is a medieval castle situated on a hill overlooking Osmancık town offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  8. Koyunbaba Bridge is an ancient Roman bridge over a river near Osmancık still used today by locals for fishing and picnicking purposes.
  9. Gökmedrese Mosque Complex built during Seljuk era features unique architectural style making it one of Turkey’s oldest mosques.
  10. Yeşilırmak Bridge: A historical bridge built during Ottoman Empire period over Yeşilırmak river.


Sports Teams

  1. Çorum Belediyespor: This professional football club was founded in 1984 and is based in Çorum. The team plays their home matches at Dr.Turhan Kılıçcıoğlu Stadium.
  2. Çorumspor: Another football club based in Çorum that was founded in 1967. The team played their home matches at the 19 Eylül Stadium before it was demolished.
  3. İskilip Belediyespor: This professional football club is based in the İskilip district of Çorum province and was founded in 1975.
  4. Osmancık Belediyespor: A professional football club based in Osmancık district of Çorum province that was founded in 1996.
  5. Sungurlu Belediyespor: A professional football club located within the Sungurlu district of Çorum province, which has been active since its founding year of 1968.

These teams have mainly participated at regional levels, but some have also competed nationally within Turkey’s lower leagues such as TFF Second League or TFF Third League over the years since their establishment with varying degrees of success throughout their histories up to date.



Cultural Events

  1. Hittite Festival: This festival is dedicated to celebrating the ancient Hittite civilization that once ruled the region. It features traditional music, dance, and food.
  2. Çorum International Hitit Culture and Art Festival: This annual festival showcases local art, music, and culture with performances by both local and international artists.
  3. Çorum Cherry Festival: Held every June, this festival celebrates the city’s famous cherry harvest with live music, dancing, and food stalls selling cherry-based treats.
  4. Kargı Wrestling Festival: This traditional wrestling tournament takes place in Kargı district of Çorum every year during August or September.
  5. Boğazkale Festivities: These festivities are held to celebrate the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hattusa located in Boğazkale district of Çorum.
  6. Kösebeli Plateau Festivities: Held annually in July or August at Kösebeli Plateau near Alaca district of Çorum to celebrate summer season with live music performances and traditional Turkish cuisine.
  7. Osmancık Rice Festival: Celebrated during September-October every year in Osmancık district of Çorum where visitors can taste different rice dishes made from locally grown rice varieties as well as enjoy cultural activities like folk dances etc.

Cuisine

  • Manti: A traditional Turkish dish of stuffed pasta served with yogurt and garlic sauce. Some popular places to try manti in Çorum are Cemal Usta Manti Salonu and Şimşek Mantı.
  • Kebab: There are many types of kebab in Turkey, but some popular ones in Çorum include Adana kebab, Urfa kebab, and İskender kebab. You can find delicious kebabs at places like Ali Baba Kebap Salonu and İkizler Kebapçısı.
  • Sac Tava: A dish made with meat (usually lamb or beef), vegetables, and spices cooked on a large metal plate called a sac. Some recommended restaurants for sac tava include Yeni Doğanlar Restaurant and Özlem Restaurant.
  • Pide: A type of Turkish pizza made with thin crust dough topped with various ingredients such as cheese, meat or vegetables. Popular pide places in Çorum include Güven Pide Salonu and Kardeşler Pide Salonu.
  • Lokum (Turkish Delight): A sweet treat made from sugar syrup mixed with cornstarch or gelatin flavored with nuts or fruits.Try some delicious lokum at Hacı Bekir Lokumları or Şekerpare Tatlıcısı.
  • Ayran:A refreshing drink made from yogurt mixed with water & salt that is perfect for hot summer days in Çorum! You can find ayran at most restaurants around the city.
  • Simit:A circular bread covered in sesame seeds often eaten for breakfast/snack throughout the day.Look for street vendors selling simit around the city center.
  • Other notable restaurants to check out while visiting Çorum include Köfteci Yusuf Usta (for meatballs),Çorum Pazarı (a local market with many food stalls),and Şahin Usta Baklava Salonu (for baklava and other sweets).

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Çorum City Park: A large park with beautiful gardens, walking paths, playgrounds, and picnic areas.
    2. Boğazkale National Park: Located near the ancient Hittite city of Hattusa, this park offers hiking trails, camping sites, and scenic views.
    3. Alacahöyük National Park: Home to the ruins of an ancient Hittite city, this park offers guided tours as well as hiking trails.
    4. Kargı Thermal Baths: These natural hot springs are a popular spot for relaxing in warm waters.
    5. Osmancık Culture Park: This park has a lake where visitors can go boating or fishing and walking trails through scenic forests.
    6. Sungurlu Forest Recreation Area: This area has picnic tables and barbecue grills for visitors to enjoy outdoor meals surrounded by nature.
    7. İskilip Nature Park: With hiking trails through forests and mountains offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
    8. Ortaköy Rafting Center: Visitors can go white water rafting on the Kızılırmak River at this center located near Çorum’s Ortaköy district.

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