Jiexiu, China

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Jiexiu, China

Region: Shanxi Province


Geographic Coordinates: 37.028200, 111.910000
Temperature Range: -30.0°C to 40.0°C (-22°F to 104°F)
Climate: Seasonal climate and weather patterns in Jiexiu, China are influenced by a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate, characterized by hot summers and cold, dry winters.
Population: 406517
Language: Mandarin

Jiexiu is a small city located in the Shanxi Province of China. It is situated in the central part of the province, About 75 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan, The provincial capital. The city has a population of approximately 500, 000 people and covers an area of around 1, 300 square kilometers. Jiexiu has a rich history that dates back over 2, 500 years. It was first established during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) as a small village called Jiexiugou. Later it became known as Jiexiu during the Han Dynasty (206 BC – AD 220).

During this time, It served as an important military base for protecting against invasions from neighboring tribes. One of Jiexiu’s most famous landmarks is the Shanhua Temple. This temple was built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and is considered one of China’s four great Buddhist temples alongside Mount Wutai in Shanxi Province, Mount Emei in Sichuan Province and Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province. The temple complex covers an area of over 30 hectares and features numerous halls, Pagodas and statues. Another popular attraction in Jiexiu is Wang Family Courtyard.

This massive complex covers an area of around 250, 000 square meters and consists of five courtyards with more than 200 rooms altogether. The courtyard was built by Wang family members over several generations between the mid-16th century to early-20th century. The city also boasts several other historical sites such as Qiao Family Compound which was made famous by Zhang Yimou’s film Raise The Red Lantern. This compound features traditional Chinese architecture with elaborate courtyards surrounded by high walls to protect against bandits or invaders.

In addition to its historical sites, Jiexiu also offers stunning natural scenery such as Mian Mountain. This mountain range is located about 10 kilometers from the city and features several peaks, Including the highest peak which stands at around 2, 500 meters above sea level. The mountain is also home to several temples and monasteries. Jiexiu is also known for its delicious local cuisine. Some of the most famous dishes include crispy fried chicken, Jiexiu beef noodles and Shanxi vinegar pork. These dishes are made using locally sourced ingredients and traditional cooking techniques that have been passed down through generations.

Overall, Jiexiu offers a unique blend of history, Culture and nature that makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Shanxi Province or China in general. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient temples or enjoying delicious local food, This charming city has something to offer everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. Mianshan Mountain Scenic Area
  2. Shangdang Gate Tower
  3. Jiexiu Confucius Temple
  4. Qiao’s Grand Courtyard
  5. Shifo Temple
  6. Jiexiu City Wall and Moat
  7. Guanque Tower
  8. Ancient City of Jinyang Museum
  9. The Great Wall of Qi County
  10. Xuanzhong Temple

Primary Industries

  • Jiexiu, China is famous for its coal mining industry.
  • The city houses numerous significant coal mines, such as the Jiexiu Coal Mining Group Co., Ltd.
  • Besides, Jiexiu boasts other industries like:
    • Agriculture (wheat, corn and vegetables)
    • Manufacturing (textiles and machinery)
    • Tourism (thanks to its historical sites like the Shanhua Temple)

    Noteable History

    1. Birthplace of Confucius’s mother: Yan Zhengzai, believed to be born in Jiexiu.
    2. Birthplace of Emperor Shizong during the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).
    3. Battle of Jinyang: A significant battle between the Northern Wei and Southern Yan dynasties near Jiexiu in 453 AD.
    4. Ancient City Wall: One of the best-preserved city walls in China, dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
    5. Qiao Family Compound: A well-preserved residential complex that belonged to a wealthy merchant family during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
    6. Kong Family Mansion: Built during the Ming Dynasty and belonged to descendants of Confucius.
    7. Wang Zhaojun Memorial Hall: The memorial hall for one of four famous beauties from ancient China who hailed from Jiexiu.
    8. Li Hongzhang: A prominent statesman during late Qing dynasty who served as Viceroy for Zhili Province which included Shanxi province where he helped develop industry around Taiyuan area including building railroads through Shanxi province connecting it with other parts of China such as Beijing, Tianjin etc..

    Museums and Things To See

    1. Mianshan Mountain Scenic Area is a stunning natural site that boasts temples, waterfalls, and hiking trails.
    2. Shangdang Gate Tower is an ancient gate tower that dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
    3. Jiexiu Confucian Temple is a well-preserved Confucian temple that was built during the Jin Dynasty.
    4. Guandi Temple is a temple dedicated to Guan Yu, a famous general in Chinese history.
    5. Jiexiu Museum of Ancient Architecture showcases traditional Chinese architecture and design.
    6. Qiao Family Compound is an impressive complex of courtyards and buildings that belonged to a wealthy merchant family in ancient China.
    7. Wang Family Compound is another grand complex of courtyards and buildings that belonged to another wealthy merchant family in Jiexiu.
    8. Mencius Temple is dedicated to the philosopher Mencius, who was born in nearby Zoucheng city.
    9. Zhangbi Ancient Castle was built during the Northern Wei Dynasty with intricate tunnels and chambers for defense purposes.
    10. Yuci Old Town located just outside of Jiexiu known for its well-preserved Ming- and Qing-era architecture, making it a charming old town worth visiting!


    Sports Teams

    1. After conducting research on the topic, it appears that Jiexiu does not have any notable professional sports teams or significant sporting history.
    2. The city’s focus is primarily on cultural heritage and tourism.
    3. That said, there may be local amateur sports teams in the area that are not widely known or documented.


    Cultural Events

    1. Jiexiu International Folk Song Festival is an annual event in September that showcases folk singers from all over China.
    2. The Jiexiu Temple Fair takes place during the Chinese New Year and features traditional Chinese culture, including performances, food stalls, and games.
    3. Celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month, the Jiexiu Lantern Festival features colorful lantern displays and dragon dances.
    4. The Qiao Family Compound Cultural Festival celebrates the history and architecture of a famous cultural site in Jiexiu.
    5. The Shaanxi Art Festival occurs every two years in different cities throughout Shaanxi Province where traditional art forms such as opera, folk music, dance and calligraphy are showcased.
    6. On October 1st each year, China celebrates its National Day with parades and fireworks displays throughout the country including Jiexiu.
    7. The Taihang Mountain Red Leaves Festival is held every autumn in nearby Taihang Mountain Scenic Area which is only about an hour’s drive away from Jiexiu city center where visitors can enjoy stunning views of red leaves covering mountainsides while participating in various outdoor activities such as hiking or camping etc.

    Cuisine

    Chinese Dishes in Jiexiu

    Popular Dishes:

    1. Shanxi noodles: A type of noodle dish made with wheat flour and served with various toppings such as vegetables, meat, and soy sauce.
    2. Roujiamo: A type of Chinese sandwich made with flatbread and filled with shredded pork or beef.
    3. Guokui: A type of crispy pancake filled with meat or vegetables.
    4. Jiaozi: Chinese dumplings filled with meat or vegetables.
    5. Liangpi: Cold noodles made from wheat flour or rice flour served with a spicy sauce.

    Popular Restaurants:

    1. Shanxi Noodle Restaurant (山西面馆): A restaurant that specializes in Shanxi-style noodles.
    2. Xinghua Lou (兴华楼): A restaurant that serves traditional Chinese dishes including jiaozi and roujiamo.
    3. Jiajiayuan Restaurant (家家源饭店): A restaurant that serves a variety of local dishes including guokui and liangpi.
    4. Lao Cheng Yi Guan (老城一官): A restaurant that serves traditional Shanxi-style dishes such as braised pork belly and fried dough twists.
    5. Tianyuan Restaurant (天缘酒楼): A high-end restaurant that offers a variety of Chinese cuisine including seafood, hot pot, and dim sum dishes.

    Parks and Recreation

    1. Jiexiu City Park is a spacious public park situated in the center of Jiexiu, providing various recreational activities like jogging, walking, picnicking, and sports.
    2. Qiaojia Lake Scenic Area is a picturesque natural area that showcases a vast lake surrounded by mountains and forests. Visitors can indulge in hiking trails, fishing, boating, and camping.
    3. Confucius Temple Park is an exclusive park dedicated to the renowned philosopher Confucius featuring his statue along with other cultural relics. The visitors can also appreciate traditional Chinese architecture and gardens.
    4. Xihe River Rafting offers an exhilarating rafting experience for adventure enthusiasts as the river flows through Jiexiu.
    5. Taiping Mountain Ski Resort is located outside of Jiexiu city center offering skiing and snowboarding during winter months.
    6. Shangyuan Temple Fair takes place annually in April at Shangyuan Temple located in Dongcun Village of Jiexiu city celebrating local culture with folk performances, temple fairs, food stalls games and more.
    7. Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Area is approximately 50 km away from Jiexiu city center showcasing stunning natural landscapes such as waterfalls, cliffs caves etc., where visitors can explore these wonders through hiking trails or cable cars or boat rides available there.

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