Longjiang, China

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Longjiang, China

Region: Heilongjiang


Geographic Coordinates: 47.340400, 123.180000
Temperature Range: -40.0°C to 35.0°C (-40°F to 95°F)
Climate: Cold and dry winters, hot and rainy summers in Longjiang, China.
Population: 106384
Language: Mandarin

Longjiang is a county-level city situated in the northeastern part of Heilongjiang Province, China. It covers an area of 3, 200 square kilometers and is located on the banks of the Songhua River. The region has a rich history dating back over 5, 000 years to when it was inhabited by various ethnic groups. One of Longjiang’s most famous attractions is its ancient city wall built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The wall stretches for over 5 kilometers and has four gates that lead into the city.

Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall to enjoy panoramic views of Longjiang’s picturesque landscapes. Longjiang boasts several natural scenic spots such as Wudalianchi National Park which features five interconnected volcanic lakes surrounded by lush forests. The park offers visitors opportunities for hiking, Camping, Fishing, And bird watching. Another popular attraction is Jingbo Lake located in a deep valley surrounded by mountains covered with dense forests. The region’s economy relies heavily on agriculture with crops like rice, Wheat, Corn, Soybeans being grown extensively due to fertile soils and favorable climatic conditions.

In addition to agriculture, Longjiang has industries such as machinery manufacturing and food processing that contribute significantly to its economic growth. Longjiang also has a vibrant culture with traditional folk customs still practiced today such as dragon boat racing during festivals like Duanwu Festival (Dragon Boat Festival) where teams compete on boats decorated with colorful dragon heads while paddling furiously down rivers or lakes. Furthermore, Longjiang cuisine is renowned for its unique flavors that combine local ingredients with traditional cooking techniques passed down from generation to generation.

Some popular dishes include stewed pork belly in brown sauce served with steamed buns known as hongshao rou and xunrou da chang which is a type of sausage made from smoked pork intestines. Longjiang offers visitors a blend of natural beauty, Rich history, Vibrant culture, And delicious cuisine. Whether you are interested in exploring ancient city walls or hiking through volcanic landscapes, Longjiang has something for everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. Longjiang Grand Bridge – The longest suspension bridge in Asia.
  2. Songhua River – A scenic river that offers boat rides and beautiful views.
  3. Longtan Ski Resort – A popular ski resort with various slopes for skiing and snowboarding.
  4. Yanjiagang National Forest Park – A nature reserve with hiking trails, waterfalls, and wildlife.
  5. Longjiang Museum – A museum that showcases the history and culture of the region.
  6. Yushan National Forest Park – Another nature reserve with hiking trails, waterfalls, and scenic views.
  7. Tiexi Lake Scenic Area – a beautiful lake surrounded by mountains with walking paths along its shores.
  8. Jilin Provincial Museum – a museum showcasing Jilin’s history from ancient times to present day.

Primary Industries

  1. The major industries and businesses in Longjiang, China include:
    • Furniture manufacturing
    • Textile production
    • Machinery manufacturing
    • Electronics and electrical appliances manufacturing
    • Food processing
    • Agriculture
  2. Longjiang is known as the Furniture Capital of China due to its large furniture industry.
  3. It is also home to many textile factories that produce clothing and other textiles.
  4. The machinery industry in Longjiang produces a wide range of products including:
    • Machine tools
    • Hydraulic components
    • Agricultural equipment
  5. The electronics industry is another important sector in the city with companies producing electronic components such as:
    • Capacitors
    • Resistors
  6. Additionally, agriculture is an important industry with crops such as rice being grown in the surrounding areas.

Noteable History

  1. The Longjiang Campaign: This was a military campaign fought between the Chinese Nationalist Party and Communist Party in 1945 during the Chinese Civil War.
  2. The Battle of Yijiangshan Islands: This battle took place in 1954 between China and Taiwan over control of the Yijiangshan Islands.
  3. Zhang Xueliang: A famous warlord who controlled Longjiang Province during the early 20th century.
  4. Liang Qichao: A well-known scholar, journalist, and reformer who was exiled to Longjiang Province in 1900 for his involvement in anti-government activities.
  5. Wu Zhihui: An anarchist thinker and activist who lived in exile in Longjiang Province from 1927 until his death in 1963.
  6. Liu Shaoqi: A prominent member of the Communist Party who served as Chairman of the People’s Republic of China from 1959 to 1968.
  7. Chen Yun: Another prominent member of the Communist Party who played a key role in economic policy-making during Mao Zedong’s rule.
  8. Deng Xiaoping: One of China’s most influential leaders, Deng Xiaoping visited Longjiang Province several times during his career to promote economic development initiatives there.
  9. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival: Held annually since 1985, this festival is one of the largest winter events in China and attracts millions of visitors each year to see elaborate ice sculptures created by artists from around the world.
  10. The founding site for Heilongjiang University (then called Northeast Agricultural College) is located here which was founded on August 22nd,1949.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival
  2. Zhaolin Park
  3. Saint Sophia Cathedral
  4. Sun Island Scenic Area
  5. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum
  6. Jile Temple
  7. Longjiang Folk Custom Museum
  8. Yabuli Ski Resort
  9. Wudalianchi Scenic Area
  10. Dragon Tower


Sports Teams

  1. Harbin Ice Hockey Team: Harbin is known as the Ice City of China and has a long history of ice hockey. The Harbin Ice Hockey Team was founded in 1955 and has won several national championships.
  2. Heilongjiang FC: Heilongjiang FC is a professional football club based in Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. The team was founded in 2006 and currently plays in the China League Two.
  3. Jiamusi Basketball Team: Jiamusi is a city located in southeastern Heilongjiang Province, known for its basketball culture. The Jiamusi Basketball Team was founded in 1958 and has won several provincial championships.
  4. Mudanjiang Curling Team: Mudanjiang is a city located on the border between China and Russia, known for its cold weather and winter sports culture. The Mudanjiang Curling Team was founded in 2007 and has won several national championships.
  5. Qiqihar Speed Skating Team: Qiqihar is another city located in northeastern China with a strong winter sports culture, particularly speed skating. The Qiqihar Speed Skating Team was founded in 1956 and has produced several Olympic champions over the years.
  6. Suihua Volleyball Team: Suihua is a small city located north of Harbin, known for its volleyball culture. The Suihua Volleyball team was founded in 1982 and has won several provincial championships over the years.
  7. Tahe Cross-Country Skiing Club: Tahe County boasts some of China’s best cross-country skiing facilities due to its snowy climate. The Tahe Cross-Country Skiing Club established itself as one of the country’s top teams after winning numerous national titles since it formed back then.


Cultural Events

  1. Longjiang International Ice and Snow Festival is an annual event held in January or February that displays ice sculptures and snow art from all over the world.
  2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month and includes dragon boat races, cultural performances, and traditional food.
  3. The Lantern Festival takes place on the 15th day of the first lunar month to mark the end of Chinese New Year celebrations with lantern displays and fireworks.
  4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month with mooncakes, lanterns, and family gatherings.
  5. The Longjiang Folk Song Festival showcases traditional folk songs from various regions in China through performances by local singers and musicians.
  6. The Longjiang International Beer Festival occurs every August or September where beer tasting from different parts of China as well as other countries can be enjoyed along with live music performances.
  7. Finally, there’s also a Longjiang Hot Spring Cultural Tourism Festival that celebrates hot springs culture through bathing activities as well as cultural shows featuring local traditions like dragon dance performance among others.

Cuisine

  • Longjiang is renowned for its delectable local cuisine. Some of the most popular dishes include Longjiang roast duck, Longjiang fish head hot pot, Longjiang braised pork belly, and Longjiang tofu soup.
  • Several well-known restaurants in Longjiang are worth mentioning. Yijia Restaurant specializes in seafood dishes and boasts an excellent view of the river. Shifu Restaurant is famous for its roast duck and traditional Chinese cuisine. Laoxiangji Restaurant offers a variety of local dishes including fish head hot pot and tofu soup. Xiangshuiyuan Restaurant serves authentic Cantonese-style dim sum and seafood dishes while Hongyunlou Restaurant features a mix of Sichuan, Hunan, and Cantonese cuisines with spicy flavors.
  • Overall, there are plenty of delicious options to choose from when dining out in Longjiang, China!

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Longjiang Park: A large public park with a lake, walking paths, and recreational facilities for children.
    2. Longjiang Sports Center: A sports complex that includes a stadium, gymnasiums, and tennis courts.
    3. Huazhong Forest Park: A scenic park with hiking trails and picnic areas.
    4. Longjiang Hot Springs Resort: A spa resort that offers hot springs baths and other wellness activities.
    5. Longjiang National Wetland Park: An ecological reserve that is home to many species of birds and wildlife.
    6. Xinglongshan Ski Resort: A popular ski resort with multiple slopes for skiing and snowboarding.
    7. Jinyuan Cultural Square: A public square that hosts cultural events such as concerts and festivals throughout the year.
    8. Beishan Forest Park: Another scenic park with hiking trails and picnic areas located on the outskirts of the city.

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