Longjing, China

Reading Time: 6 minutes

Longjing, China

Region: Hangzhou


Geographic Coordinates: 42.770000, 129.420000
Temperature Range: 10.0°C to 30.0°C (50°F to 86°F)
Climate: Longjing, China has a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, while winters are cold and dry. The city receives abundant rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being May to August.
Population: 180307
Language: Mandarin

Longjing, Also known as Dragon Well, Is a village located in the West Lake scenic area of Hangzhou city in Zhejiang province, China. It is famous for producing one of the most renowned Chinese green teas – Longjing tea. The village is situated at the foot of a mountain range and surrounded by lush greenery and bamboo forests. The history of Longjing tea can be traced back to the Tang dynasty (618-907 AD) when it was first cultivated by monks in a nearby temple.

The tea gained popularity during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644 AD) and has since been regarded as one of China’s top ten teas. Longjing tea leaves are picked from bushes that grow on terraced hillsides overlooking West Lake. The leaves are handpicked by skilled workers who carefully select only the best quality buds and leaves. Longjing tea has a unique taste characterized by its sweet aroma, Nutty flavor, And delicate texture. It is rich in antioxidants that help to boost immunity and promote overall health benefits such as reducing inflammation, Improving digestion, And reducing stress levels.

Apart from its beautiful scenery and famous tea production, Longjing village also boasts several historical sites such as Lingyin Temple – one of China’s largest Buddhist temples dating back to 328 AD; Hupao Spring – a natural spring with water that has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries; and Huqingyu Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum – an exhibition showcasing traditional Chinese medicine practices. Visitors can take part in various activities such as hiking along scenic trails through bamboo forests or cycling around West Lake while enjoying breathtaking views of surrounding mountainside scenery.

They can also visit local teahouses where they can sample different varieties of Longjing tea while learning about its production process from local farmers. In recent years, Tourism has become an important industry for Longjing village with visitors coming from all over the world to experience its natural beauty and cultural heritage. The village has managed to preserve its traditional way of life while embracing modernity, Making it a unique destination that offers the best of both worlds.

Longjing is a beautiful and historic village in Hangzhou city, China, Known for producing one of the world’s most famous green teas – Longjing tea. Its natural beauty and cultural heritage make it an attractive destination for tourists looking to explore China’s rich history and experience its traditional way of life. Visitors can enjoy scenic trails through bamboo forests, Cycling around West Lake or sampling different varieties of Longjing tea while learning about its production process from local farmers. With its unique blend of tradition and modernity, Longjing is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture and history.



Important Landmarks

  1. Longjing Tea Fields: These tea fields are known for producing some of the best green tea in China.
  2. Jingpo Lake: This scenic lake is surrounded by mountains and forests and is a popular spot for boating and fishing.
  3. Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve: This nature reserve is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, bears, and rare birds.
  4. Changbai Waterfall: This stunning waterfall cascades down from the top of Changbai Mountain.
  5. Heavenly Lake: Located at the top of Changbai Mountain, this crystal-clear lake is said to be one of the most beautiful in China.
  6. Baihe River Scenic Area: This area is known for its picturesque scenery and unique rock formations.
  7. Longquan Temple: This ancient Buddhist temple dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and features beautiful architecture and artwork.
  8. Beishan Forest Park: This park offers hiking trails through lush forests with stunning views of mountains and waterfalls.
  9. Yanji Korean Autonomous Prefecture Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in northeastern China.
  10. Hunchun National Wetland Park: This park features diverse wetland ecosystems with abundant wildlife such as swans, cranes, eagles, deer etc..

Primary Industries

  1. Longjing, China is primarily known for its tea production and agriculture.
  2. The region produces high-quality green tea that is famous throughout the world.
  3. Longjing also cultivates crops like rice, corn, and vegetables.
  4. The scenic beauty of the town attracts tourists from all over the world, making tourism another significant industry.
  5. There are several small-scale manufacturing units in Longjing that produce products like textiles and electronics.
  6. Local markets sell a variety of products ranging from clothing to handcrafted items.
  7. Due to its location on the border with North Korea, Longjing has a significant transportation industry that includes logistics companies and trucking firms.
  8. There are several schools and universities in Longjing providing education to students across China and other countries.
  9. Several hospitals and clinics provide healthcare services to both locals and tourists alike.
  10. The fishing industry also plays a vital role in the economy of Longjiang as it is located near Tumen River.

Noteable History

  1. Longjing, also known as Dragon Well, is a well-known tea-producing region in Hangzhou, China.
  2. The area has a rich history and is associated with several notable events and people.
  3. Legend has it that there was once a dragon living in a well located in Longjing. According to the legend, the dragon brought rain and prosperity to the surrounding area and was worshipped by locals as a deity.
  4. During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912), Emperor Qianlong visited Longjing and was impressed by the quality of its tea. As a result, he gave it imperial status.
  5. Lu Yu was an important Tang Dynasty (618-907) scholar who wrote The Classic of Tea – one of China’s most significant texts on tea culture.
  6. Mei Lanfang, born in Longjing in 1894, was an influential Peking Opera performer.
  7. Mao Zedong visited Longjing several times during his reign as Chairman of the Communist Party of China.
  8. Xi Jinping – current General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and President of China – has also visited Longjing multiple times to promote tourism and economic development in the region.
  9. In 2011, West Lake Cultural Landscape (which includes Longjing) was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site for its natural beauty and cultural significance.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Longjing Tea Museum – This museum is dedicated to the history and production of Longjing tea, one of China’s most famous teas.
  2. Xixi National Wetland Park – Enjoy the natural beauty of this park with scenic views, boat rides, and hiking trails.
  3. Hangzhou Botanical Garden – Explore a large botanical garden featuring a wide range of plants and flowers from around the world.
  4. Lingyin Temple – Visit one of China’s oldest Buddhist temples known for its intricate carvings and beautiful architecture.
  5. West Lake – Take in the picturesque lake surrounded by gardens, temples, and historic buildings.
  6. National Silk Museum – Discover an interesting museum showcasing the history and production of silk in China.
  7. Leifeng Pagoda – Admire stunning views over West Lake from this historic pagoda.
  8. Zhejiang Provincial Museum – Experience an impressive museum featuring exhibits on Chinese art, culture, and history.
  9. Wuzhen Water Town – Immerse yourself in ancient Chinese water town culture in this charming village full of traditional architecture.
  10. Qinghefang Ancient Street – Explore a lively street lined with shops selling traditional crafts like silk parasols or paper-cutting artistry.



Cultural Events

  1. Longjing Tea Festival – This festival celebrates the famous Longjing tea, which is grown in the surrounding hills. It includes tea tastings, cultural performances and a tea picking competition.
  2. Dragon Boat Festival – This traditional Chinese festival is celebrated in Longjing with dragon boat races on the nearby Qiantang River.
  3. Mid-Autumn Festival – Also known as the Mooncake Festival, this event is celebrated with lantern displays, mooncakes and cultural performances.
  4. Spring Lantern Festival – This festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations and features lantern displays and traditional lion dances.
  5. Qingming Festival – Also known as Tomb Sweeping Day, this festival honors ancestors by visiting their graves and offering food and incense.
  6. Longjing Village Harvest Festival – This event celebrates the harvest season with food stalls selling local produce and cultural performances.
  7. West Lake International Fireworks Show – Held annually in Hangzhou (near Longjing), this fireworks display attracts visitors from all over China to watch colorful explosions light up the night sky above West Lake.

Cuisine

  • Longjing tea: This is a famous type of green tea that is grown in the hills surrounding Longjing.
  • Dongpo pork: This is a dish made with pork belly that has been braised for hours in soy sauce, rice wine, and other seasonings.
  • Shrimp with Dragon Well Tea Leaves: Fresh shrimp are stir-fried with Dragon Well tea leaves to create a unique flavor.
  • Xihu Tiandi Restaurant: This restaurant offers traditional Hangzhou cuisine including Dongpo pork and West Lake fish soup.
  • Louwailou Restaurant: A historic restaurant serving classic Hangzhou dishes such as Beggar’s Chicken and West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy.
  • Grandma’s Kitchen Restaurant: A cozy spot serving home-style dishes such as stir-fried bamboo shoots and scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
  • Wushanju Restaurant: A modern restaurant offering fusion dishes inspired by local ingredients such as Longjing tea-smoked duck breast and crispy eel with sweet vinegar sauce.

  • Parks and Recreation

    1. Longjing Tea Garden: Take a leisurely stroll through the picturesque tea fields and learn about the rich history and production of Longjing tea.
    2. West Lake Scenic Area: This renowned park boasts breathtaking views of West Lake, as well as opportunities for boat rides, hiking trails, and visits to several temples.
    3. Xixi National Wetland Park: Explore the vast wetlands on foot with walking paths, birdwatching spots, and boat tours available.
    4. Hangzhou Botanical Garden: Discover a wide range of plants from around the world in this expansive garden that includes a bamboo forest and an orchid garden.
    5. Lingyin Temple: Located at the base of Lingyin Mountain amidst stunning scenery, this Buddhist temple is one of China’s most famous.
    6. Qiantang River Tidal Bore Watching: Witness an impressive natural phenomenon by observing the tidal bore on Qiantang River during specific times of year.
    7. Hupao Spring (Tiger Spring) Scenic Area: Enjoy a peaceful retreat in this serene park filled with waterfalls, lakes, gardens, and pavilions centered around Hupao Spring – believed to have healing properties according to Traditional Chinese Medicine folklore.
    8. Yunxi Zhujing Scenic Area: Immerse yourself in nature by exploring bamboo forests while enjoying recreational activities such as rock climbing or zip-lining away from city life’s hustle-bustle.

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