Maţrūḩ, Egypt

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Maţrūḩ, Egypt

Region: Maţrūḩ


Geographic Coordinates: 31.350000, 27.233300
Temperature Range: 15.0°C to 35.0°C (59°F to 95°F)
Climate: Dry and hot with little rainfall, with temperatures ranging from 25-35°C during the day and 15-25°C at night.
Population: 108774
Language: Arabic

Maţrūḩ is a city in northwestern Egypt that borders the Mediterranean Sea. It’s the capital of the Maţrūḩ Governorate and has a population of around 500, 000 people. The city is famous for its stunning beaches, Diverse culture, And rich history. The coastline in Maţrūḩ features several pristine beaches that attract both locals and tourists. Cleopatra Beach is one of the most popular spots in town, Named after Queen Cleopatra who allegedly bathed there. The beach boasts crystal clear waters and soft sand that make it perfect for swimming or sunbathing.

Maţrūḩ has a long history dating back to ancient times when it was an important trading hub during Roman times due to its strategic location on the Mediterranean coast. Visitors can explore ancient ruins such as Qaitbay Castle – a 15th-century fortress built by Sultan Al-Ashraf Sayf al-Din Qa’it Bay – or visit nearby sites such as El Alamein War Cemetery where World War II soldiers are buried. Apart from historical sites and natural beauty, Maţrūḩ offers visitors a taste of Egyptian culture through its food and festivals.

The city hosts several annual events including Ramadan festivities where locals gather for traditional meals at sunset during Ramadan month; Eid al-Fitr celebrations marking end-of-Ramadan fasting; and Moulid El-Nabi – Prophet Muhammad’s birthday celebration with street parades featuring music bands playing traditional instruments. The local cuisine in Maţrūḩ features fresh seafood dishes like grilled fish served with rice pilaf or stuffed squid with vegetables alongside other Egyptian staples like koshari (a mix of rice, Lentils & pasta) or foul medames (a dish made of slow-cooked fava beans).

Visitors can also try traditional Egyptian sweets like konafa (a pastry made with shredded phyllo dough, Nuts, And sweet syrup) or basbousa (a semolina cake soaked in honey syrup). Maţrūḩ is also home to several museums that showcase the city’s culture and history. The most notable is the Maţrūḩ Museum which houses a collection of ancient artifacts dating back to Pharaonic times. Other museums include the El Alamein Military Museum which displays military equipment used during World War II and the Mediterranean Arts Center where visitors can admire contemporary art exhibits.

Overall, Maţrūḩ offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, Rich history, And vibrant culture. Whether you’re looking to relax on the beach or explore ancient ruins, This city has something for everyone.



Important Landmarks

  1. Alamein War Cemetery
  2. El Alamein Museum
  3. German War Memorial
  4. Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery
  5. Marsa Matrouh Beaches
  6. Cleopatra’s Bath
  7. Rommel’s Hideout Cave
  8. Siwa Oasis
  9. Qaret al-Muzawwar Fortress

Primary Industries

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  1. The main industries and businesses in Maţrūḩ, Egypt include:
    • Tourism
    • Fishing
    • Agriculture (which includes cotton and wheat cultivation)
    • Petroleum production
  2. The city also has a variety of small businesses such as:
    • Shops
    • Restaurants
    • Cafes
  3. Furthermore, there are factories that manufacture:
    • Textiles
    • Furniture

Noteable History

  1. The Battle of Matrouh was a significant event during World War II, where the British and Axis forces fought resulting in a victory for the Allies.
  2. Siwa Oasis is an ancient trading route between Egypt and Libya located in Matrouh Governorate.
  3. Alexander the Great visited Matrouh during his conquest of Egypt in 332 BC.
  4. Cleopatra VII, the last pharaoh of Ancient Egypt, is believed to have visited Matrouh during her reign.
  5. The Almohads were a Berber Muslim dynasty that ruled over North Africa and Spain from the 12th to 13th centuries AD and are associated with many historical sites in Matrouh Governorate.
  6. El Alamein Battlefield near Matrouh was one of the most significant battles fought by Allied forces against Nazi Germany during World War II.
  7. Sheikh Ibrahim al-Desouki was a prominent Sufi saint who lived in Matrouh during his lifetime in the early 19th century AD.
  8. Saint Menas Church is one of the oldest churches in Egypt located near Siwa Oasis within Matrouh Governorate.
  9. Abu Mena Monastery dates back to early Christianity times when it served as a pilgrimage site for Christians visiting Alexandria from all over Europe, Asia Minor, Syria, Palestine, Arabia, Ethiopia etc..
  10. Marsa Matruh is considered one of the best beaches on Egypt’s Mediterranean coast and is popular with locals and tourists alike for its crystal clear waters and white sandy beaches.

Museums and Things To See

  1. Almaza Bay Art Center
  2. El Alamein War Museum
  3. Marsa Matruh Museum
  4. Cleopatra’s Beach
  5. Rommel’s Hideout and Museum
  6. Agiba Beach
  7. Siwa Oasis
  8. Qaret al-Muzawwaqa (Temple of Hathor)
  9. Umm el-Rakham Island
  10. Ras al-Hikma National Park


Sports Teams

  1. Unfortunately, I don’t have access to the latest sports teams and their histories in Maţrūḩ, Egypt.
  2. However, I suggest you conduct research online or consult with local sports enthusiasts for more information.


Cultural Events

  1. The International Festival for Traditional and Folkloric Arts is an annual event held in Marsa Matrouh that features performances by both local and international artists showcasing traditional music, dance, and crafts.
  2. The Siwa Oasis Festival celebrates the unique culture of the Berber people who live in this remote desert region. Visitors can enjoy traditional music, dance, food, and crafts during this festival held in Siwa Oasis.
  3. The Cleopatra Summer Festival takes place every August to celebrate the ancient history of Marsa Matrouh. It includes historical reenactments, parades, concerts, and cultural exhibitions.
  4. The Mediterranean Film Festival is an annual event that showcases films from around the Mediterranean region with a focus on independent cinema.
  5. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated throughout Maţrūḩ as a way to mark the end of Ramadan with feasting and festivities.
  6. Moulid Abu El Haggag is a religious event that takes place annually at Abu El Haggag mosque located at Luxor city center after Ramadan ends where people come to celebrate their faith with food stalls set up outside selling traditional Egyptian dishes such as Kunafa or Basbousa as well as sweets.

Cuisine

  1. Seafood: As a coastal city, seafood is a popular local cuisine in Maţrūḩ. Some of the must-try dishes include grilled fish, fried shrimp, and seafood tagine.
  2. Kebabs: Kebabs are another popular local cuisine in Maţrūḩ. The most famous kebab dish is called kofta kebab which is made from minced meat and spices.
  3. Egyptian breakfast: Egyptian breakfast is a must-try when visiting Maţrūḩ. It usually consists of falafel, taameya (Egyptian version of falafel), fava beans (ful medames), eggs, cheese, and bread.

Some popular restaurants to try these cuisines in Maţrūḩ are:

  1. El Kababgy: This restaurant serves delicious kebabs and other Egyptian dishes.
  2. Fish Market Restaurant: As the name suggests, this restaurant specializes in fresh seafood dishes.
  3. Abu Ali Restaurant: This restaurant offers traditional Egyptian breakfast as well as lunch and dinner options such as grilled meats and salads.
  4. Al Shabrawy Restaurant: This fast-food chain serves affordable Egyptian street food such as shawarma and falafel sandwiches.
  5. Abou El Sid Matrouh Beach Club & Restaurant: Located on the beachfront with stunning views of the Mediterranean sea, this restaurant offers a variety of authentic Egyptian dishes including seafood specialties like grilled octopus or calamari with garlic sauce or spicy tomato sauce.

Parks and Recreation

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  1. Al-Masah Hotel and Park
  2. Cleopatra Beach
  3. El Obour Land Amusement Park
  4. Marsa Matrouh Protected Area
  5. Rommel Museum
  6. Almaza Bay Beach Club
  7. Siwa Oasis
  8. Wadi Al Natrun Monastery Trail

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